《[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟16_1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟16_1.docx（31页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟16公共英语一级模拟16第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A听力原文F: Peter was listening to music when I visited him last night.详细解答 图片A是听收音机，图片B是看电
2、视，图片C是唱歌。2.答案:A听力原文M: Tim saved a bird and Set it free详细解答 图片A是鸟，图片B是公鸡，图片C是鸭子。3.答案:B听力原文F: We got to the train station very late详细解答 图片A是汽车，图片B是火车，图片C是飞机。4.答案:C听力原文M: The coat is very expensive详细解答 图片为一件大衣的标价。A是111元，B是11元，C是1111元。5.答案:B听力原文F：They are watching a tennis match详细解答 图片A是看足球赛，图片B是看网球赛，图片
3、C是看乒乓球赛。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:B听力原文I ordered a glass of beer.7.答案:A听力原文Wang Fang is good at math.8.答案:B听力原文I had rice for lunch yesterday.9.答案:A听力原文You can rest in the shadow of the tree.10.答案:C听力原文At the end of the street theres a bookstore.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并
4、标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. When does the concert finish?A.6:30.B.8:30.C.9:30.答案:C听力原文F: When will the concert finish?M: Well. it starts at six thirty, and will lasts three hours.名师解析 对话中女士问音乐会什么时候结束，男士说六点半开始，将持续三个小时。可见音乐会将在九点半(9:30)结束。题目询问音乐会
5、结束的时间，根据题意答案应选C。2. What will the man do next?A.Go to swim.B.Go to bed.C.Go to the bathroom.答案:C听力原文M: I feel like taking a hot bath right now.F: Go now. The water is already made.名师解析 对话中男士想要马上洗个热水澡，女士表示水已准备好，可以立即去洗 (go now)。题目询问男士下一步会做什么，选项A“游泳”与选项B“睡觉”均错误，答案为C。3. What is man talking about?A.The st
6、ars axe beautiful.B.The stars are not beautiful.C.He is asking the woman if the stars are beautiful.答案:A听力原文M: Look at the stars! Arent they beautiful!F: Yes. I agree.名师解析 对话中男士说“看星星!多漂亮啊!”女士表示赞同。题目询问男士谈论什么。根据题意，男士所说“Arent they beautiful!”并不是问女士星星是否漂亮，而是感叹它们漂亮，所以答案为A。4. What does the man imply?A.The
7、 coke costs nothing.B.There is no coke here.C.The coke has sold out.答案:A听力原文F: Can I have some coke? How much are they?M: Oh. they are for free here.名师解析 对话中女士要买可乐，并询问价格，男士说这里的可乐免费(they are for free here)，并不是说没有可乐或已卖完。题目询问男士说话的意思，答案应为A。5. What does the woman think of the people in the town?A.They ar
8、e not friendly.B.They are easy to make friends with.C.She doesnt know them.答案:B听力原文M: The people in this town are not easy to make friends with.F: Im afraid I dont quite agree with you.名师解析 对话中男士表示很难与这个镇里的人交朋友，女士不同意他的看法(Im afraid I dont quite agree with you)，可见她认为很容易与这个镇里的人交朋友。题目询问女士怎么看待这个镇里的人。根据对话应
9、选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Who doesnt know the name of the object?A.The man.B.The woman.C.Either of them.答案:B听力原文F: Excuse me, whats that in English?M: Its a radio.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“请问，在英语里那是什么?”男：“一台收音机。”7. What is the red sweater made of?A.Wool.B.Cotton.C.Wool and cotton.答案:A听力原文F: Which sweater do
10、you like better, the cotton one or the woolen one?M: I like the red woolen one.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你喜欢哪件毛衣，棉的还是羊毛的?”男：“我喜欢这件红色羊毛衫。”8. Where is the recorder made?A.In Japan.B.In China.C.Neither in Japan nor in China.答案:B听力原文F: The recorder is made in Japan, isnt it?M: No, it is made in China.详细解答 根据对话内容，女
11、：“这个录像机是日本造的吗?”男：“不是，是中国生产的。”9. Who likes tea grown in Hangzhou?A.The woman.B.The man.C.Both.答案:C听力原文F: I like tea grown in Hangzhou very much.M: Me, too.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我很喜欢杭州茶。”男：“我也是。”10. What does the man often drink after supper?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.答案:B听力原文F: Do you often have something to dr
12、ink after supper?M: Yes, I often drink some coffee after supper.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“晚饭后你经常喝点什么吗?”男：“是的，我常喝咖啡。” (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. How is the weather now?A.The weather is bad now.B.The weather is good now.C.The weather is changing now.答案:A听力原文W: Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?M: It looks as if th
13、e bad weather wont change a little.Q: How is the weather now?W：咱们明天去野餐好吗?M：看上去这个坏天气一点都不会变。问：现在的天气怎么样?12. What does the man mean?A.He will be free tomorrow.B.He will talk with the woman tomorrow.C.He will talk with Mr. Chen tomorrow.答案:C听力原文W: The teacher Mr. Chen wants to talk with us about Jacks st
14、udy. Are you free tomorrow?M: Urn. Im busy myself in the business. But I can spare a little time.Q: What does the man mean?W：陈老师想要跟我们谈谈杰克的学习情况。明天你有空吗?M：嗯，我自己也忙着呢。我只能腾出一点时间。问：这位男士什么意思?13. What are they talking about?A.They are talking about the mans vacation.B.They are talking about their vacation pl
15、ans.C.They are talking about the weather.答案:A听力原文W: Can I ask you some questions about your vacation?M: What do you want to know?Q: What are they talking about?W：我可以问问你的假期情况吗?M：你想知道什么?问：他们正在谈论什么?14. What is the woman going to do?A.She will be going out.B.She will be looking for Miss Lee.C.She will b
16、e speaking to Miss Lee.答案:B听力原文M: Hello! May I speak to Miss Lee?W: Maybe she was out. Hold on, please.Q: What is the woman going to do?M：你好，请Lee小姐听电话。W：她可能出去了。请别挂电话。问：这位女士要做什么?15. What happened to the mans son?A.He lost his money.B.He picked his money up.C.He returned the mans money.答案:A听力原文M: My s
17、on lost his money this morning, but my neighbor Jackson picked it up.W: Hes so lucky.Q: What happened to the mans son?M：今天上午我儿子把钱丢了，而我的邻居杰克逊拾到了。W：他很走运啊。问：这位先生的儿子出了什么事?第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. When will the flight to New York_?A.get offB.turn offC.take off答案:C句
18、意 飞往纽约的航班什么时候起飞?本题考查固定短语。get off有“下(车/船/飞机)”之意；turn off有“关闭(各种电器/电灯)”之意；take off有“起飞”之意。故C项正确。知识拓展 关于take的常见搭配：take away，拿走，take out，拿出来，take down，脱掉。问题:2. Dr. Wang can_French very well.A.sayB.talkC.speak答案:C句意 王医生法语说得非常好。本题考查固定搭配。这三个词都与“说”有关，但表达“说某种语言”时，动词要用speak。故C项正确。知识拓展 say和talk都可表示“说、讲”，但用法不一样
19、。say后面可以接间接引语，例：He said that he would go to the party. 他说他会去参加晚会的。talk about sth. with sb.可以表示“与某人谈论某事”。问题:3. Can I speak _ the manager?A.toB.atC.for答案:A详细解答 此题考查介词。这里speak to sb为电话用语，意为找某人接电话问题:4. Wash your hands _ you eat something. A. as B. before C. when 答案:B解析 一般来说，应该在吃东西之前洗手，而不是在吃东西时去洗手。该题考查连词
20、在特定语境中的灵活运用。问题:5. Theres no flight to Shanghai tomorrow, so Ill go by train _.A.eitherB.yetC.instead答案:C精析 句意 明天没有飞往上海的航班，所以我只得乘火车去。 instead表示“代替、反而”。故C正确。表示“乘交通工具”可用by. 如by car，by bus，by ship，by bike等。问题:6. Lei Feng is famous, because he was ready _ helping others.A.forB.asC.with答案:A解析 此题考查固定搭配。be
21、ready for sth.准备好做某事。问题:7. The more, the _.A.betterB.goodC.best答案:A 解析 本题考查比较级的用法。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越，越”。问题:8. The Chinese food _ to be the healthiest in the world.A.considersB.is consideredC.is considering答案:B解析 本句意为“中餐被认为是世界上最健康的食品”，是被动语态。问题:9. Quick is another way of _ fast.A.sayingB.to sayC.sa
22、y答案:A详细解答 此题考查动词。句中of为介词，其后必须接动名词。问题:10. My parents, my aunt and my uncle _ sent me a gift on New Years Day.A.eachB.everyC.either答案:A精析 句意 新年时，我父母、阿姨和叔叔每人送给我一个礼物。本 题考查的是词汇辨析。选项中的三个词都有表示“每个”的意思。其中， each更强调个体；every侧重整体，后面必须跟名词，either表示指两者中 之一。故A正确。知识拓展 each表示个体。例如：each of them，他们中的每一个；each of us，我们每一个
23、人；each time，每一次，等等。every后接单数名词，但通 常强调全体。例如：every time，每次(都)，everybody每个人，全体等 等。问题:11. My computer doesnt work.Youd better_.A.have it repairedB.have it repairC.have it to repair答案:A详细解答 此题考查固定搭配。have sthdone意为：让某人做某事。问题:12. Boys, you _ play on the road. It is dangerous.A.musntB.canC.neednt答案:A解析 此题考查
24、情态动词的用法。A意为“禁止，不许”，B意为“可以”，C意为“不需要”。根据句意，显然应为“不许”。问题:13. Hearing the news, the girl couldnt help _ .A.cryingB.cryC.cried答案:A解析 cannot help doing一般用于美国口语，表示“不得不，忍不住要”。问题:14. Could you tell me the way to the Summer Palace? _. A.All rightB.CertainlyC.Yes,l could答案:B考查表达。在肯定回答别人用Could you提出的、要求帮忙的询问时，一般
25、用OK或Cerainly、sure等。C虽然语法上正确，但不符合表达习惯。问题:15. What are Mr. Green and Mrs. Green do now? They are. A.in breakfastB.at breakfastC.eating breakfast答案:C名师解析 由问句中“now”可知问的是“他们现在正在干什么?”回答应用现在进行时。要表达“正在吃早餐”不能在breakfast前加上介词in或at来表示，所以选项A、B均错误。只有选项C用现在进行时态表示“他们正在吃早餐”。故选C。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入
26、相应空白处的最佳选项。 What a fine day! The sun 1 and everything 2 bright. Can you feel you 3 when you stand in the sun? The sun gives heat from far away. It is about one hundred and fifty million kilometers 4 . The sun looks small because it is far from us, but it is 5 very huge. The earth moves around the su
27、n. It 6 one year for the earth to go around the sun. And at the same time the earth 7 is moving around once every twenty-four hours. The sun gives us light. It keeps us 8 . It makes things 9 . Plants, animals and people need the sun. We cant live 10 the sun. 1.A.hotterB.hotC.hotly答案:B详细解答 此题考查形容词用法。
28、句中没有比较之意，故hotter错误，hotly为副词，只有B符合要求。2.A.far awayB.farC.away答案:C详细解答 此题考查固定搭配。此句为省略句，away后面为from the earth。3.A.realB.trulyC.really答案:C详细解答 此处用副词。really更为口语化，truly比较少见。4.A.spendsB.takesC.costs答案:B详细解答 此题考查固定搭配。It takes some time for sbto do sth某人花多长时间做某事。此处 earth为拟人用法。5.A.itB.itselfC.its答案:B详细解答 这是一个常
29、识题，地球本身自转一周24小时。6.A.warmB.coolC.cold答案:A详细解答 通过上句，不难得出正确答案。7.A.dieB.growC.stop答案:B详细解答 显然，通过全文论述，此处选B，即太阳使万物生长。8.A.underB.inC.without答案:C详细解答 根据上下文，我们的生活离不开太阳。9.A.is shiningB.shinesC.shined答案:A详细解答 本文首句对天气抒发感慨，此处用现在进行时比较妥帖。10.A.seesB.looksC.looks like答案:B详细解答 这里考察动词用法，see意为“看见”， look意为“看起采”，look lik
30、e意为“看起来像”。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. hungryB. cookC. buyD. fillE. againF. poorG. before1. in front of答案:G2. once more答案:E3. prepare for eating by using heat答案:B4. pay money for答案:C5. needing sth. to eat答案:A第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Whe
31、n you want to go shopping and decide how much money you can spend for new clothes, think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell y
32、ou to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say dry clean only. Washing may ruin(毁坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.
33、Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed ma
34、ny times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes. 1. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to read the lables inside the clothes.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn
35、 t say.答案:B解析 根据第一段第一句可知，“想去购物时，先决定你花得起多少钱买衣服。想想你真正缺什么衣服”。2. If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that need to be dry-cleaned.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 根据原文第二段中的“Dry cleaning is expensive和You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed”可知，干洗的衣服比水洗的贵，所以要省钱的话，要买水洗的衣服，不要买
36、干洗的衣服。3. The labels inside the clothes tell you how to keep them looking their best.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 根据第一段中的“If you do as the directions say on the label，you can keep your clothes looking their best”可知，标签上的说明能指导你把衣服维持到最好的状态。4. Expensive clothes are always better made.A.Right.B.Wr
37、ong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 根据第二段中的“Clothes that cost more money are not always better made”可知，更贵的衣服并不总是制作得更好。5. Cheaper clothes can sometimes fit you better.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 根据第二段最后一句可知，有时候不太贵的衣服看上去更好，更合身。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Many people are surprised when
38、 they find the Internet(因特网)was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system (系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used
39、by many different computers. If a part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s,universities(大学) ,hospitals and
40、 banks were allowed(允许) to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Today it is easy to get on-line(上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sen
41、ding e-mail is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life. 1. The Internet has a history of _ years.A.less than 30B.about 40C.about 20答案:B详细解答 从文中第一段看出，因特网建立在上世纪60年代，至今约40年的历史了。2. At first computer networks _.A.worked quite wellB
42、.were very popularC.went wrong easily答案:C详细解答 从文中第一段看出，当时计算机网络不好，一台的网络坏了，其它的也停了。3. A good network system _.A.can keep on workingB.will stop workingC.will break down soon答案:A详细解答 从文中第一段可知，计算机网络不好才会经常停止工作，反过来，好的网络便应该能持续工作。4. Computers become cheaper and easier to use in the _.A.1960sB.1970sC.1990s答案:C
43、详细解答 从文中第二段倒数第一句可得出答案。5. The word information may probably meanA.letterB.messageC.number答案:B详细解答 根据常识，在网络上传播的是信息，因此选B。 Mr. Jones had a few days holiday, so he said, Im going to the mountains by train. He put on his best clothes, took a small bag, went to the station and got into the train. Mr. Jones
44、 had a very beautiful hat on. He often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the mountains. But the wind pulled his hat off. Mr. Jones quickly took his small bag and threw it out of the window, too. The other people on the train laughed, Is your hag going to bring back your beautiful hat? they asked. No, answered Jones. But there is no name and no address on my hat, and there is my name and address on the bag. Someone is going to find both of them near each other and he is going to send me the bag and the hat. 6. He carried a _