[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级(B)模拟57.docx

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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级(B)模拟57公共英语一级(B)模拟57第一部分 听力第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到5个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C解析Welcome to our company.解析 原文:Welcome to our company. 欢迎到我们公司来。关键词:company公司。2

2、.答案:C解析Its Thursday today.解析 原文:Its Thursday today今天是星期四。关键词:Thursday星期四。3.答案:B解析Lets meet at 6 oclock in front of the gate of the cinema.解析 原文:Lets meet at 6 oclock in front of the gate of the cinema. 我们六点钟在电影院门前见吧。关键词:6 oclock六点钟。4.答案:A解析Would you like to have dinner with me this Friday evening?解析

3、 原文:Would you like to have dinner with me this Friday evening? 你周五晚上想和我一起就餐吗? 关键词:have dinner就餐。5.答案:A解析Its very kind of you to show me the way.解析 原文:Its very kind of you to show me the way. 谢谢你给我指路。关键词:show me the way指路。第二节 对话应答 在本节中,你将听到10个简短话语,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有20秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案和

4、阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Fine, thanks.B.How do you do?C.Nice to meet you.答案:B解析How do you do?解析 原文:How do you do? 对How do you do? 进行回答一般还是用How do you do?2.A.Very well, thank you.B.Nice to meet you.C.How are you?答案:A解析How is your mother?解析 原文:How is your mother? 你母亲身体怎么样? 选项中只有AVery

5、well, thank you. 与所问的问题一致。3.A.Yes, I am Tom.B.Who are you?C.Speaking.答案:C解析Hello, Id like to speak to Tom.解析 原文:Hello, Id like to speak to Tom. 你好,我想和汤姆说话。这是打电话用语,如果接电话的人正好是所要找的人,可以直接甩speaking来回答,意为“我就是,讲吧”。4.A.Its May 1st.B.Its Sunday.C.Its a fine day.答案:B解析What day is it today?解析 原文:What day is it

6、 today? 今天星期几? 回答时只能用星期几来回答,选项中只有BIts Sunday. 符合题意。5.A.Sorry, I dont know.B.Dont mention it.C.Its quite all right.答案:A解析Excuse me, can you tell me where the school bank is?解析 原文:Excuse me, can you tell me where the school bank is? 这是问路时的常用语,选项ASorry, I dont know. 可以回答此问题。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Ne

7、ver mind.B.Its a pleasure.C.It doesnt matter.答案:B解析Its very kind of you to invite me to your party.解析 原文:Its very kited of you to invite me to your party. 这是表示感谢的一种说法。对别人的感谢可以用多种方式来表达,选项中BIts a pleasure. (不客气,是我的荣幸。)也是一种回答方式。7.A.its fine.B.I hope so, too.C.Sure.答案:B解析I hope tomorrow will be fine.解析

8、原文:I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天是个好天气。选项中只有BI hope so, too. (我也希望如此。)符合题意。8.A.Sorry, I cant.B.Id like to.C.Yes, do please.答案:C解析Can I use your dictionary?解析 原文:Can I use your dictionary? 这是请求别人允许自己做某事的一种说法。回答时,如果允许可以用Yes来回答,如果不允许,一般用Sorry开头,再给出理由。选项中CYes, do please. (可以,用吧。)符合题意。9.A.I like to

9、play.B.Basketball.C.I dont like to play.答案:B解析What sports do you like?解析 原文:What sports do you like? 询问你喜欢什么运动,要用具体的运动名称来回答,选项BBasketball. 符合题意。10.A.It fine.B.Id like to go.C.Thats a good idea.答案:C解析Its very windy here. Why dont we go inside?解析 原文:Its very windy here. Why dont we go inside? Why dont

10、.是一种用来提建议的说法,选项中CThats a good idea. 表示对这种建议的赞同。第三节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到10个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个对话后有20秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每个对话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Lucy doesnt know Professor Wang.B.Tom doesnt know Professor Wang.C.Lucy and Professor Wang are good friends.答案:B解析M: Hi, Lucy!W:

11、 Hi, Tom! This is Professor Wang. She is going to give us a talk.Q: Which of the following is true?解析 从对话中可知,是露西在跟汤姆介绍王教授,由此可知,汤姆和王教授不认识,B的叙述正确;王教授将给露西和汤姆做演讲,王教授和露西应是师生关系,C的叙述不正确。故选B。2.A.6:30.B.7:30.C.8:30.答案:A解析W: Please hurry. We have to catch the 7:30 train.M: Dont worry. We still have an hour to

12、 get there.Q: What time is it now?解析 对话中女士说:We have to catch the 7:30 train, 但男士说:We still have an hour to get there. 所以现在应该是6:30,故选A。3.A.Go shopping.B.Meet Mr. Smith.C.Stay at home.答案:B解析M: Are you free this Friday evening?W: Im afraid not. I have an important meeting with Mr. Smith.Q: What will th

13、e woman do this Friday evening?解析 男士问女士周五晚上有空吗,女士回答说:Im afraid not. I have an important meeting with Mr. Smith. 由此可知,女士将会见史密斯先生,故选B。4.A.He walked to his office.B.He took a taxi to his office.C.He came to his office by bus.答案:A解析M: Im sorry for being late.W: Its quite all right. The traffic is always

14、 a problem.M: Yes, I even couldnt get a taxi. I came on foot.Q: How did the man dome?解析 对话中男士提到:I even couldnt get a taxi. I came on foot. 由此可知,男士是步行来的,故选A。5.A.In the garden.B.In the flower shop.C.In the hospital.答案:A解析M: Where shall I plant the flowers?W: Let me see. How about right here in front o

15、f the house?Q: Where are the two speakers at the moment?解析 对话中男士问:我应该把花种到哪儿? 女士回答:让我看看。就种在屋子前面怎么样? 由此可知,他们此刻在花园里,故选A。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.He is friendly.B.He is a friend.C.He is not friendly.答案:A解析M: Henry says Professor Li is very friendly.W: Yes, he is.Q: What do they say about Professor Li?解

16、析 男士说:Henry说李教授是很和善的,女士回答:Yes, he is. 表示赞同这种说法。由此可知,他们认为李教授是很和善友好的,故选A。7.A.Go to the cinema with the woman.B.Stay at home.C.Stay in his office.答案:B解析W: Could you go to the cinema with me tonight?M: Oh, Im afraid not. I have to look after my mother. She is ill.Q: What will the man probably do tonight

17、?解析 对话中女士问男士今天晚上可否一起去看电影,男士回答:Oh, Im afraid not. I have to look after my mother. She is ill. 由此可知,男士很可能呆在家里照顾他的母亲,故选B。8.A.Mother and her daughter.B.Husband and wife.C.Shopkeeper and customer.答案:C解析W: What Can I do for you?M: Id like to change this shirt I bought here the day before yesterday.Q: What

18、 are the two speakers?解析 对话中女士问:What Can I do for you? 男士回答:我想换一下前天买的衬衫。由此可知,这发生在商店,他们是店主和顾客,故选C。9.A.The United States.B.England.C.Canada.答案:B解析W: Are you from the United States or Canada?M: Neither. Im English.Q: Where is the man from?解析 从对话中男士的回答:Im English. 可知,他是个英国人,当然来自英格兰,故选B。10.A.The woman.B.

19、His wife.C.Dr. Green.答案:C解析M: Could you put me through to Doctor Green?W: Certainly.Q: Whom does the man want to speak to?解析 对话中男士问:你能帮我接通格林医生的电话吗?由此可知,男士想要和格林医生讲话,故选C。第二部分 阅读第一节 短文理解1 根据短文内容,判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的,选A(True);认为错误的,选B(False)。 Eating right: Eating the right food and with the right amount

20、makes you healthy. Instead of eating too many high-fat foods, you ought to eat more grains, fruits, and vegetables. They have vitamins and fiber. These foods can also give you a lot of energy. Eat breakfast: Eating breakfast makes you healthy. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It give

21、s you the energy you to work, study, and exercise. Exercise: Regular exercise makes you healthy. Try to exercise 20 minutes each day. Walking, jogging, and swimming are popular forms of exercises. Push-ups, sit-ups, and weightlifting are also good exercises. These exercises make your muscles stronge

22、r. Remember that healthy people make a healthy country. 1. Eating too many high-fat foods makes you healthy. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从第一段Instead of eating too many high-fat foods. you ought to.and vegetables. 可知,高脂肪的食物不应该多吃,它对人体无益,吃太多的岛脂肪食物不会使人身体健康,故选B。2. Eating breakfast and regular exercise can ma

23、ke you healthy. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从第二段Eat breakfast: Eating breakfast makes you healthy. 及第三段Exercise: Regular exercise makes you healthy. 可知,吃早餐及锻炼身体对我们的健康有利,故选A。3. You should eat more grains, fruits and vegetables. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从第一段Instead of eating.you ought to eat more grains, f

24、ruits, and vegetables. 可知,我们应该吃更多的谷物、水果和蔬菜,故选A。4. The most important meal of the day is supper. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从第二段Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. 可知,早餐是最重要的一餐,放选B。5. Push-ups, sit-ups and weightlifting make your muscles stronger. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从第三段Push-ups, sit-u

25、ps, and weight-lifting are also good exercises. These exercises make your muscles stronger. 可知,俯卧撑、仰卧起坐和举重可以使我们的肌肉发达,故选A。 Lin Tao wants to put a box of books on the desk. But it is not light. He would like Wang Lei to help him. Wang Lei puts it on the desk with Lin Tao. After that, they have somethi

26、ng to drink in Lin Taos room. They drink two glasses of milk, two bottles of orange juice and eat some bread. At five in the afternoon, Wang Lei goes home. 6. There is a box of books in their classroom. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从After that, they have something to drink in Lin Taos room. 可知,这些书在林涛的房间而

27、不是在教室,故选B。7. Lin Tao wants to put the books on the desk. A Tree. B False. 答案:A解析 从Lin Tao wants to put a box of books on the desk. 可知,林涛想把书放到桌子上,故选A。8. Wang Lei asks Lin Tao to help him. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从He would like Wang Lei to help him. 可知,林涛需要王雷的帮助,而不是王雷需要林涛的帮助,故选B。9. They drink some miL

28、k, orange juice and eat some bread. A Tree. B False. 答案:A解析 从They dink two glasses of milk.some bread. 可知,他们喝了些牛奶、橙汁,吃了些面包,故选A。10. Wang Lei doesnt go home in the afternoon. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从At five in the afternoon, Wang Lei goes home. 可知,王雷下午回家去了,故选B。第二节 短文理解2 阅读短文,从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 I came

29、 to China two months ago. Both my parents found work in China. And now Im studying in a middle school in China. I learned some Chinese when I was in America. But I still find it too hard for me. I can hardly understand my teachers and my classmates. I have quite a lot of trouble with my lessons. My

30、classmates and teachers are very kind. They often come to help me. My teacher of English is one of them. She is a beautiful woman of about thirty years old. She comes to help me every day with my lessons. All my teachers and classmates are very friendly to me. I love them all. 1. Why does he come to

31、 China? Because _.A.he likes Chinese friendsB.both of his parents work in ChinaC.the Chinese teacher are very friendly to him答案:B解析 文中提到I came to China two months ago. Both my parents found work in China. 由此可知,因为作者的父母都在中国工作,所以他也来到了中国,故选B。2. When does he begin to learn Chinese?A.Before he comes to Ch

32、ina.B.After he comes to China.C.After he makes some Chinese friends.答案:A解析 从I learned some Chinese when I Was in America. 可知,“我”在美国时,也就是来中国之前,就开始学习汉语了,故选A。3. What does he think of Chinese?A.Not very hard.B.A little difficult.C.Very difficult.答案:C解析 从But I still find it too hard for me. 可知,作者认为汉语太难了,

33、故选C。 Once upon a time there lived an old tiger in the forest. He did not want to look for food. He often told other animals to bring him something to eat. One day, the old tiger saw a monkey and said, Hey, Monkey. Im hungry. Go to the village and bring me a fat pig. Oh, Mr. Tiger. said the monkey, I

34、 cant do that now. Theres another tiger over there. He is younger and much stranger than you. He also wants a fat pig. He doesnt let me get anything for you to eat. Im afraid of him. What? cried the old tiger. Show me that tiger. I am going to talk to him. Come with me then, said the monkey. The mon

35、key and the tiger came to a river. When they were walking across a bridge over the river, the monkey said, Now look down at the water, Mr. Tiger. Do you see the head, the white teeth and the large green eyes of the tiger? Yes, I do, cried the old tiger. Ill eat him up! With these words, the tiger ju

36、mped into the water. 4. How many tigers and monkeys were there in the story?A.Two tigers and one monkey.B.One tiger and two monkeys.C.Only one monkey and one tiger.答案:C解析 从全文可知,故事中只有一只老虎和一只猴子,故选C。5. Why did the tiger tell other animals to bring him food?A.Because they were good friends.B.Because he

37、was strong and other animals were afraid of him.C.Because he couldnt find food.答案:B解析 从第一段的叙述及第二段中猴子的话:.He is younger and much stronger than you.Im afraid of him. 可知,老虎之所以让别的动物给它寻找食物是因为老虎很强壮,别的动物都害怕它,故选B。6. How did the old tiger feel when he saw the tiger in the water?A.Very angry(气愤).B.Very afraid.

38、C.Very glad.答案:A解析 从最后三句Yes, I do, cried the old tiger. Ill eat him up! With.into the water. 可知,当老虎看到水中的老虎时,它很生气,故选A。7. Which of the following statements is right?A.The monkey jumped into the river.B.The old tiger killed the young tiger.C.The monkey fooled(愚弄)the tiger.答案:C解析 从第二段可知,是老虎跳进了水中,而不是猴子,A

39、不对。根本就没有另外一只年轻的老虎,这只是老虎的影子,所以B也不对。猴子骗老虎说有只年轻的老虎在水中,使老虎跳入水中,愚弄了老虎,故选C。8. Who was clever, the old tiger or the monkey?A.The old tiger.B.The monkey.C.Both of them.答案:B解析 猴子骗老虎说有只年轻的老虎在水中,使老虎跳入水中与之决斗,愚弄了老虎,所以猴子是聪明的,故选B。 There are five people in Toms family. They are his father, his mother, his grandma,

40、his little sister and him. Toms father is a worker. His mother is a teacher. They work hard. His little sister is only five. She isnt a student. Tom is a middle school student. He is in Grade One. His good friend, Jim, isnt in Grade One. He is in Grade Two. 9. Who is a teacher?A.Tom.B.Toms father.C.

41、Toms mother.答案:C解析 从His mother is a teacher. 可知,汤姆的妈妈是个教师,故选C。10. How old is Toms sister?A.Five years old.B.Six years old.C.Seven years old.答案:A解析 从His little sister is oh five. 可知,汤姆的妹妹5岁了,故选A。第三节 词语配伍 从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 A. I ask him to play volleyball. B. Thanks a lot. C. Help. D. Certainly.

42、 E. Youre welcome. F. My hobby is swimming. G. What can I do for you? 1. Thank you very much.答案:B解析 Thank you very much. 与Thanks a lot. 都表示感谢,含义相符,故选B。2. Can I help you?答案:G解析 Can I help you? 与What can I do for you? 都意为“我能帮你吗?”含义相符,故选G。3. Of course.答案:D解析 Of course. 与Certainly. 都意为“当然”,含义相符,故选D。4. Thats all fight.答案:E解析 Thats all right. 与Youre welcome. 都意为“不客气”,含义相符,故选E。5. I like swimming.答案:F解析 I like swimming. (我喜欢游泳。)与My hobby is swimming. (我的爱好是游泳。)含义相符,故选F。 23 / 23

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