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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级分类模拟题11公共英语二级分类模拟题11第一部分 英语知识运用单项填空问题:1. Whom do you want to see at the moment? The man Mr Zhang. A.calls himselfB.you callC.calling himselfD.is called答案:B问题:2. Mum, Ive been studying English since 8 oclock. _ I go out and play with Tom for a while
2、? No, Im afraid not. Besides, its raining outside now. A.CantB.WouldntC.May notD.Wont答案:A问题:3. We dont doubt _ he can do a good job.A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why答案:B问题:4. Ralph and his companions would explore the woods on the estate for days on _.A.showB.timeC.endD.hand答案:C问题:5. The pilot _ severe inju
3、ries when the plane crashed into the mountain.A.suspendedB.delayedC.sustainedD.detained答案:C问题:6. Would you like a coffee? _. A.Yes, pleaseB.I like coffee very muchC.Yes, I prefer teaD.Thank you very much答案:A问题:7. Some young people today seem to believe in _ more than fashion and pop music. I agree.
4、But they should seek after elegant taste. A.notB.nothingC.nobodyD.none答案:B问题:8. _ right at the traffic lights, you will see a red building.A.TurnB.To turnC.TurningD.If turned答案:A问题:9. I have no doubt _ most of the students in our class can pass the final examinationA.thatB.asC.weatherD.although答案:A解
5、析 本题考查同位语从句的用法。由that引导的同位语从句，其先行词一般是抽象名词，that不可以省略。这类词有：fact， news，hope，belief，doubt等。句意：我一点也不怀疑我们班的大多数学生都能通过这次最终的考试。问题:10. The two roads meet _ a market lies.A.at the placeB.whereC.thereD.at there答案:B问题:11. A computer can only do _ you have instructed it to do.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when答案:C问题:12. We
6、had no food, so _ without.A.madeB.livedC.wentD.spent答案:C解析 本题考查固定搭配，go without意思为“忍受某事物的缺乏”。由句意“我们没有食物了”，“所以只能先饿着了”。答案选为C。问题:13. At the moment the machine _ at full speed.A.ranB.was runningC.had been runningD.had run答案:B解析 本句意为：此时此刻，机器正在全速运转。 at the moment意为“此刻”，可以推知后面的句子应该选用进行时态。问题:14. Never before
7、 have I heard the song _ in English.A.sungB.singingC.to be sungD.singing答案:A问题:15. _of his parents liked pop music. So they did. It is noisy. A.AllB.NoneC.BothD.Neither答案:D问题:16. Did you ever go there? I _ go there by myself.A.usedB.used toC.am used toD.was used to答案:B解析 use意为“使用”，used to do sth. 意为
8、“过去常常”，be used to do. 意为“被用来做”。问题:17. Rose asked her elder sister, Why is _ mother out of work?A.B.theC.ourD.a答案:A第二部分 阅读理解A First-time dog owners may encounter (遇到) many problems getting to know and train their bets. Sometimes a puppy (小狗), or even an older dog, will chew their fingers or bite them
9、. Even in play, this can really hurt. Unfortunately, many bet owners tolerate (容忍) this in a young dog. However when the dog gets larger, it is not fun to be bitten by it. Training a dog fever to place his teeth on human skin or clothing is an important lesson. From now on, if you feel your dogs tee
10、th while you are playing with him, say ouch in a loud voice and move away from him. He will soon learn that when he bites, you will not play with him any more. Another bad habit that many people tolerate in their pets is allowing them to bite and held on to clothing. Dont let your dog do this to you
11、. When he does something you want him to do, praise him and tell him hes a good dog. You can also give him a treat at the same time he performs the good behavior. Eventually he will learn which kind of behavior is acceptable and which is not. Remember that reward is more effective than punishment, i
12、f you reward your dog when he does what you want him to, he will become very well behaved. Also remember that puppies need to chew on something. So give him a sock with a knot tied in it or an old shoe. If he chews the wrong thing, take it away while saying No and give him something he can chew. If
13、dogs are trained well, they will truly be your friends for a lifetime. 1. According to this passage, many people tend to _.A.think puppies should be properly trainedB.be too rough towards their dogsC.give their dogs treats infrequentlyD.allow their dogs to behave badly答案:D2. This passage is written
14、to _.A.show dog owner how to behaveB.teach people how to train dogsC.explain why a dog chews on somethingD.show good dog behaviors答案:B3. The author thinks that a better way to train a dog is to _.A.punish him for any mistake he has madeB.reinforce (加强) his good behavior with a treatC.tolerate him no
15、 matter what he doesD.be kind to him and not to scold him答案:BB Mark Hill is a traffic police officer in Watford, near London. He works on some of the busiest motorways in Britain, the M1 and the M25. There are traffic police on duty 24 hours a day. There are three shifts, and each shift is eight hou
16、rs. On average they have to deal with three to four accidents each shift. Here is Mark Hill talking about his job: We deal with anyone in the accidents who is injured. Thats the first thing. Then we have to clear the road and get the traffic moving again. Most accidents happen because people drive t
17、oo fastespecially when the roads are wet. Sometimes we get accidents that occur because drivers dont follow the rules. For example, Ive seen a number of cases of drivers overtaking on the left. This is illegal in Britain. If you want to overtake, you have to go into the fast lane on the right. Not e
18、veryone can use a motorway in Britain. People that ride a bicycle or a small motorbike are not allowed to use it. I like my job. I have a varied working dayI never know what Im going to do from one day to the next. And I meet all kinds of people. I dont think theres any other job that can give you t
19、hat experience. 1. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.The traffic police in London can be very busy.B.The traffic in some parts of London is very heavy.C.On average Mark Hill is on duty four hours a day.D.Cyclists are not allowed to use the motorways.答案:C2. What can be inferred from the passage?A.
20、The fast lanes in Britain are on the left.B.Drivers in London do not listen to traffic police.C.The motorways in Britain are closed to motorbikes.D.Traffic accidents on the M1 are frequent.答案:D解析 文章第一段指出：.the busiest motorways in Britain, the M1 and the M25.所以伦敦最繁忙的公路是M1和M25。因此正确答案选D。C It is impossi
21、ble that the people of the world today could agree upon a single international language that everyone would be able to speak and understand. In the United Nations there are five official languagesEnglish, Chinese, Russian, French and Spanish. How about making one of them into an international langua
22、ge? English has been worked on for this purpose. A basic word list of 850 English words named Basic English was made. These are the only verbs in the entire list: come, go, give, keep, let, do, put, make, say, be, seem, may, will, have, send. Writing in Basic English may require you to use a great n
23、umber of wordsas in having to say it came to my ear instead of I heardt you can still say anything you want to with just 850 different words and a few suffixes and prefixes. This is a much smaller number of words to have to be memorized than ordinary words offered to students of a foreign language.
24、But people have always had a need to do more than simply tell it as it is. Language is for reporting not only one s work. For this, a language needs all kinds of grammar and style that throw back its history and development just as a person needs eyebrows. Is there some special reason why our lips s
25、hould be a different color from the rest of our face? Perhaps not, but this is how peoplereal peopleare. For communication between people, languages in all kinds will remain to reflect the growth of the societies that speak them. 1. If we write a composition in Basic English, it will be _.A.longer t
26、han usualB.hard for us to express what we want toC.shorter than usualD.possible to express in different styles答案:A解析 文章提到，Writing in Basic English may require you to use a great number of words，说明写出来的比一般的要长。2. Which of the following statements is not true?A.Basic English will take the place not only
27、 of Queens Eng- lish, but also of the other languages in the world.B.Grammars and idioms are still necessary for us when we are learning a language.C.Basic English is easier for the students learning English.D.Languages are like mirrors which can show the growth of the mankind.答案:AD It is reported t
28、hat over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness (近视). As more children have got eye trouble, their parents hope to cure the disease by medicine, equip-ment or by correcting the way children read and sit. But in fact the care given to ones eyes should start with the exercise o
29、n ones feet. Three methods on how to protect eyes are as follows: Firstly, dont fasten your shoes too tightly. Try wearing loose socks or walking barefooted at home. When traveling, try wearing cloth shoes so as to make blood circulation (循环) easier. Secondly, walking on tiptoes will help improve on
30、es eyesight, and prevent nearsightedness. Figures show that few ballet (芭蕾舞) performers are nearsighted. Thirdly, rope skipping also does good to ones eyesight. When skipping the rope, one has to react quickly, which excites the brain as well as the eyes. It will also help make one grow taller. Besi
31、des foot exercises, it is good to pull ones ears. Pulling the ears 20 times is found to be an effective way to reduce the pressure on ones eyes soon. 1. Few ballet performers become nearsighted because_.A.the reason remains to be seenB.they have special food for themselves as dancersC.they have spec
32、ial ways to keep slimD.they dance on their tiptoes答案:D2. To cure nearsightedness, people dont usually_.A.depend on medicineB.use equipmentC.think of foot exercisesD.pay attention to correcting the way children read and sit答案:C3. What is the main point the writer is trying to make about the first met
33、hod?A.One should let ones feet be free.B.One should protect ones feet to protect ones eyes.C.One should protect ones eyes to protect ones feet.D.One should learn to walk barefooted at home.答案:A4. Why does the writer think rope skipping also does good to ones eyes?A.Skipping the rope helps make one g
34、row taller.B.One has to act quickly when skipping the rope.C.Skipping the rope can make ones eyes more active.D.Ones eyes move when one is skipping the rope.答案:CE On October 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists were looking at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a b
35、right spot crossing the computers screens. At the same moment the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening, they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror, they found that almost all their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses.
36、 Obviously all these computers had been infected by computer viruses. It was said that computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created viruses just to show that they were clever. This kind of computer viruses named Jerusalem V
37、iruses can stay in computers for a long time. When the time comes they will attack the computers by lowering the functions, damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of all the information. We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often attack computers on Fridays and that they are spread
38、ing to a lot of computers. Among the countries that suffered from computer viruses lately are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the US. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem. 1. According to the passage, computer viruses seem to _.A.have been in nature for yearsB.b
39、e difficult to get rid of at the presentC.be found in any computerD.be able to get rid of in the near future答案:B2. The group of young men created the viruses to _.A.damage all the computersB.test their good abilityC.tell the world they were intelligentD.laugh at the operators of the computer答案:C3. T
40、he most serious damage caused by the viruses is that _.A.the computers functions are loweredB.the normal programs are damagedC.all the information stored in the computer is goneD.the computer infected by the viruses cant be used any longer答案:CF Black Americans have served with honor in every America
41、n military action, though this fact is often not written in history books. Even though black men begged to be allowed to serve in the Revolution War, they served well. During the Revolution War a black man named Estabrook captured Royal Armys General Prescott Newport and Peter Salem, a black, killed
42、 Major Pitcairn as he was savoring his victory at Bunker Hill. Though whites had long believed that blacks could neither command nor use firearms, blacks fought bravely. In 1863, William Carney received the Congressional Medal of Honor for his vole in battles. In World War ,40, 00 black soldiers ser
43、ved with this French command Johnson and Needham Robert were the first Americans to win tile Croix de GuerreFrances top military award. During World War R over 40, 000 black soldiers served in the army forces. Dorie Miller, a black, was one of the first heroes in this war. At Pearl Harbor during Jap
44、anese attack, he shot down four planes. The black fighter pilots of Benjamin Davis, Jr. made themselves known as brave soldiers throughout the war. 1. Benjamin Davis Jr. was _.A.commander of a group of black fighter pilots during World War IIB.given the Croix de Guerre, Frances highest military awardC.awarded the Congressional Medal of HonorD.a soldier who died in the World War II答案:A2. The world savoring in the first paragraph means _.A.requitingB.reportingC.enjoyingD.thinking of答案:C解析 细节题。“savoring”为欣赏，品味的意思。因此C意思最接近。 19 / 19