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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级(B)模拟148公共英语一级(B)模拟148第一部分 听力第一节 图片判断 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析I want to buy a washing machine.原文：I want to buy a washing machine. 我想买台洗衣机。关键词：washing machine洗衣机。2.答案:C解析My favorite sport is football.原文：My favorite sport is football. 我最喜欢的运动是足球
2、。关键词：football足球。3.答案:C解析May I borrow your pen, please?原文：May I borrow your pen, please? 我可以借你的钢笔用一下吗?关键词：pen钢笔。4.答案:C解析Dont eat too much candy, Peter.原文：Dont eat too much candy, Peter. 皮特，不要吃太多的糖果。关键词：candy糖果。5.答案:B解析Take an umbrella with you, Lucy.原文：Take an umbrella with you, Lucy. 露西，带把伞去。关键词：umb
3、rella雨伞。第二节 对话应答 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.20 yuan.B.40 yuan.C.60 yuan.答案:BI spent 40 yuan on this book.解析 此句意为：我买这本书花740元。关键词是40，所以B为答案。2.A.To the airport.B.To the bus stop.C.To the hotel.答案:AI want to go to the airport.解析 此句意为：我要去机场。关键词是the airport. 所以A为答案。3.A.At a store.B.At a school.C.At a cinema
4、.答案:CI want to see another film解析 此句意为：我想看另一部电影。关键词是film，看电影当然是在电影院。所以C为答案。4.A.Im fine, thank you.B.How do you do?C.Nice to see you.答案:AHow are you?解析 这句话是问候语。应答一般为Fine，thank you，所以AJ为答案。5.A.Fine, thank you.B.How do you do?C.How are you?答案:BHow do you do?解析 当别人用How do you do?问候时，应答也是How do you do?所以
5、B为答案。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Excuse me, please.B.Dont walk here.C.Yes, Im at home.答案:C解析Can I come and see you this afternoon? 解析 此句意为：我能今天下午来看你吗?应答应先表示同意与否。答案为CYes, Im at home.行，我在家。 7.A.Its a fine day.B.Happy Birthday!C.Was it?答案:B解析Its my birthday today 解析 此句意为：今天是我的生日。应答应表示祝贺。所以BHappy Birthday
6、!为答案。 8.A.Yes, its beautiful.B.Yes, I like.C.Yes, I am.答案:A解析Do you like my new bike? 解析 此句意为：你喜欢我的新自行车吗?应答应先告知喜欢与否。注意回答疑问句：Do you like sth.?时，应是Yes, I do或No, I dont.而不能是Yes, I like；在此选项A Yes, its beautiful是将Yes, I do. Its beautiful.中的“I do”省略了，所以A为答案。 9.A.Yes, hes your friend.B.Yes, we are good fri
7、ends.C.Yes, Ive got a friend.答案:B解析Is he your friend? 解析 此句意为：他是你的朋友吗?选项BYes, we are good friends为答案。其余两个选项均所答非所问。 10.A.Yes, I understand it.B.Yes, I live in a house.C.Yes. Its on West Street.答案:C解析Do you know my house? 解析 此句意为：你认识我家吗?答案为CYes. Its on west Street. 一认识，在West Street上。实际上Yes后省略了I do。其余两
8、个选项均不对。 第三节 对话理解 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.She is twelve years old.B.She is ten years old.C.She is fourteen years old.答案:C解析M: Im 12 years old. And you, Kate?W: Oh, Im two years older than you.Q: How old is Kate?解析 第一个人说：“我12岁了。你呢，凯特？” 凯特回答：“我比你大两岁。”可以计算出凯特14岁了。所以应选C。2.A.He is from Canada.B.He is fro
9、m America.C.He is from China.答案:B解析W: Here is a letter for you.M: It must be from Tom. Yes, its from America.Q: Where does Tom come from?解析 根据回答“肯定是汤姆的信，是，是从美国寄来的。”所以应选B。3.A.Bread.B.Hamburger.C.Meat.答案:B解析W: I feel hungry.M: What about some bread?W: Oh, I dont like bread. Do you have some hamburgers
10、?Q: What does the girl want to eat?解析 第一个人说自己饿了，第二个人问她要不要面包，可她回答自己不喜欢面包，问是不是有汉堡包。所以应选B。4.A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.答案:C解析W: Do you usually walk to school?M: No, I usually go to school by bike.Q: How does the boy usually go to school?解析 根据回答“我通常骑自行车去上学。”可知正确答案为C。5.A.He lost his bike.B.He had a too
11、thache.C.He fell off his bike and hurt his leg.答案:C解析M: I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.W: Im sorry to hear that.Q: What happened to the man?解析 根据第一个人的话“我从自行车上摔下来，摔伤了腿。”可知正确答案为C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.He is reading.B.He is playing.C.He is singing.答案:A解析M: Look! Who is behind the tree?W: Its Li
12、 Ming. He is reading there.Q: Whats Li Ming doing?7.A.In the chair.B.Under the desk.C.Under the chair.答案:B解析W: Whats that under the desk?M: Oh, its a cat.Q: Where is the cat?8.A.Rice.B.Bread.C.Hamburger.答案:A解析M: Does Han Meimei like bread?W: Yes, a little. But she likes rice a lot.Q: What does Han M
13、eimei like a lot.9.A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.答案:B解析W: I must go. Im late!M: Late? No, you arent. Its Sunday today.Q: Whats day is today?10.A.6:40.B.7:40.C.6:20.答案:A解析M: Whats the time now?W: Its twenty minutes to seven.M: Oh, I must get up.Q: What time does he get up?第二部分 阅读第一节 短文理解1 One day, a s
14、heep is drinking water in a river. A wolf comes to her. He wants to eat the sheep very much. He says to her, You make my water dirty, I cant drink it now. The sheep says, Im far away from you. How can I make your water dirty? The wolf has nothing to say. Then he has another idea. He says to the shee
15、p, Last year, you said something bad behind me. The sheep says, No, I didnt. I was not born last year. Then it must be your dad, the wolf says. He runs to the sheep and wants to eat her. 1. One day a sheep drinks in a river. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 羊在河里喝水：One day, a sheep is drinking water in a rive
16、r. 与题意一致。2. The wolf wants to eat the grass. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 细节题解析 狼不是想吃草而是想吃羊：He wants to eat the sheep very much。 Teaching was the first profession (职业) open to women soon after 1800. But even that was not an easy profession for women to enter because most schools and colleges were open on
17、ly to men. Oberlin Colleges in Ohio was the first college in America to accept women. 3. Teaching was the first profession open to women soon after 1800. A True B False 答案:A4. It was easy for women to be a teacher at that time. A True B False 答案:B5. Oberlin College in Ohio was not the first college
18、in America to accept women. A True B False 答案:B A woman was at the cinema, and she was enjoying the film very much. But there was a man in the next seat, and he began looking on the floor under him. The woman was angry and whispered, What are you doing there? What are you looking for? A piece of har
19、d chocolate, the man said to her, Ive dropped it on the floor. A piece of chocolate? The woman said angrily, Its dirty now! Take this and be quiet, please. Im listening to the film! she gave the man a big piece of chocolate. But, the man said, my teeth are in the piece of chocolate on the floor! 6.
20、The woman and the man are seated next to each other in the cinema. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 文中提到：but there was a man in the next seat,.说明他们俩的座位是紧挨着的。7. The man dropped his glasses on the floor. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 男士掉在地上的是巧克力(a piece of hard chocolate)而不是眼镜。8. The man cant find his teeth with cho
21、colate on it. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 文中提到：.my teech are in the piece of chocolate.说明男士找不到带有假牙的巧克力，而不是找不到粘有巧克力的假牙。 My brother, John, is a university student. East year he went to Italy and stayed for two months. I was surprised that John was able to have such a long holiday because he never had any
22、money. How did you manage it, John? I asked. I thought you were going to stay for two weeks. It was easy, John answered, I got a job. A job? I exclaimed (惊叫). What did you do? I gave English lessons to a Italian shop manager, John answered. His name is Bob. We have become great friends. But you are
23、not a teacher, I said. 9. At first the writer didnt know why John could stay in Italy so long. A True B False 答案:A10. The writer was surprised because his brother suddenly came back from Italy. A True B False 答案:B11. John gave Italian lessons to a shop manager. A True B False 答案:B第二节 短文理解2 George is
24、 a young man. He has a very big dog and he has a very small car, too. He likes playing basketball. Last Monday he played basketball for an hour at his club (俱乐部), and then he ran out and jumped into a car, but his dog jumped into the next one. Come here, silly (傻的) dog? George shouted at it. But the
25、 dog stayed in the other car. George put his key into the lock (锁) of the car, but the key did not work. Then he looked at the car again. It was not his! He was in the wrong car! And the dog was in the right one! Hes sitting and laughing at me! George said angrily. But then he smiled and got into hi
26、s car with the dog. 1. George is a young man. He hasA.a big dogB.a small earC.a big dog and a small car答案:C解析 文中提到：He has a very big dog and he has a very small car, too.所以答案C正确。2. George likes _.A.playing basketballB.driving a carC.jumping答案:A解析 文中提到：He likes playing basketball说明乔治喜欢打篮球。3. George c
27、ouldnt tarn his key in the lock of the car because _.A.the lock was brokenB.the key was not hisC.the car was not his答案:C解析 乔治不能用钥匙打着车，因为那辆车不是他的：George put his key into the lock (锁)of the car, but the key did not work.4. When George jumped into a car, his dog _.A.jumped out of the next oneB.jumped in
28、to another carC.stayed beside another car答案:B解析 乔治上了一辆车，他的狗却上了另外一辆车：.he ran out and jumped into a car, but his dog jumped into the next one.5. George smiled at last becauseA.he found his dogB.his dog was laughing at himC.he thought his dog was not silly at all答案:C解析 从文章最后一句话可知：乔治笑了，因为他认为他的狗一点也不笨。 A
29、lion was sleeping in his den(窝). A mouse ran across his face and woke him up. The lion lost his temper, caught the mouse with his paw(爪子), and was about to kill him. The mouse was terrified and begged the lion to spare his life. please let me go, he cried, and one day I will repay you for your kindn
30、ess. The idea of so tiny a creature ever being able to do anything for him made the lion laugh aloud, and he let the mouse go. But the mouses chance came after all. One day the lion got tangled (绑) in a net that had been spread by some hunters. The lion roared in anger, and the mouse heard him. He r
31、an to the spot and set to work. He gnawed(咬) the ropes with his teeth and, before long, set the lion free. There, said the mouse, you laughed at me when I promised that I would repay you. Now you see that even a little mouse can help a big lion. 6. How did the lion feel when the mouse woke him up?A.
32、Angry.B.Kind.C.Free.答案:A解析 老鼠把狮子弄醒了，狮子很生气：A mouse ran across his face and woke him up. The lion lost his temper, caught the mouse with his paw, and was about to kill him. 这里lose ones temper是生气的意思。7. The mouse was _ when the lion was about to kill him.A.laughingB.frightenedC.roaring答案:B解析 狮子要杀死老鼠时，老鼠
33、感到非常害怕：The mouse was terrified and begged the lion to spare his life. be terrified是受到惊吓的意思。8. What did the mouse promise the lion?A.To pay him.B.To return the favor.C.To be kind.答案:B解析 老鼠答应报答狮子的好心：Please let me go, he cried, and one day I will repay you for your kindness.9. The lion thought the idea
34、 of a mouse helping him was _.A.amusingB.a trickC.possible答案:A解析 狮子认为老鼠的诺言很好玩：The idea of so tiny a creature ever being able to do anything for him made the lion laugh aloud, and he let the mouse go.10. What lesson can be learned from this story?A.It is wrong to hunt animals.B.Mice should not be afr
35、aid of lions.C.Small creatures can sometimes help big ones.答案:C解析 小动物有时也能帮助大动物。不要以貌取人，人各有所长。第三节 词语配伍 A. Are you interested in traveling? B. Its fine today. C. Maybe we should not smoke again. D. Im just looking for it. E. Not bad. F. Do you like to climb a hill? G. Its just what I want. 1. Perhaps w
36、e should give up smoking.答案:C解析 Perhaps we should give up smoking. 与Maybe we should not smoke again. 语义相同，都是表示戒烟。2. Do you like traveling?答案:A解析 Do you like traveling? 与Are you interested in traveling? 都是询问是否对旅游感兴趣。3. Its nice today.答案:B解析 Its nice today. 与Its fine today. 都是表示天气很好。4. Im interested in it.答案:G解析 Im interested in it. 意为我对它很感兴趣。Its just what I want. 意为这正是我要的。5. Do you like climbing a hill?答案:F解析 Do you like climbing a hill? 与Do you like to climb a hill? 语义相同，都是表示要去爬山。 22 / 22