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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级(B)模拟55公共英语一级(B)模拟55第一部分 听力第一节 图片判断在本节中，你将听到5个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C解析M: May I use your pen, Lucy?解析 听力原文：May I use your pen? 关键词：pen钢笔。2.答案:A解析W: T
2、he washing machine doesnt work.解析 听力原文：The washing machine doesnt work. 关键词：washing machine洗衣机。3.答案:C解析M: The train from Beijing to Shanghai runs 200 kilometers per hour.解析 听力原文：The train from Beijing to Shanghai runs 200 kilometers per hour. 关键词：train火车。4.答案:B解析W: The grapes on the tree are green.解
3、析 听力原文：The grapes on the tree are green. 关键词：grapes葡萄。5.答案:B解析M: We can see the bright moon in the sky at night.解析 听力原文：We can see the bright moon in the sky at night. 关键词：moon月亮。第二节 对话应答在本节中，你将听到10个简短话语，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答，并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有20秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一小题的选项。每个话语读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A
4、.Wed love to.B.Its nice of you to say so.C.Dont say so.答案:B解析M: We are proud of you, boys and girls.解析 听力原文：We are proud of you, boys and girls. 对赞赏应该表示高兴与感谢。选项BIts nice of you to say so. 符合交际习惯。2.A.Sorry.B.Thats right.C.It doesnt matter.答案:C解析W: Im sorry I broke your ruler.解析 听力原文：Im sorry I broke
5、your ruler. 对于表示歉意的回答，选项CIt doesnt matter. 符合交际习惯。3.A.I dont think so.B.Its pleasure.C.Let me see.答案:A解析M: The film is very boring.解析 听力原文：The film is very boring. 这里只有选项AI dont think so. 符合语言交际习惯。4.A.See you later.B.Excuse me.C.Yes, please.答案:C解析W: Can I take a message for you?解析 听力原文：Can I take a
6、message for you? 选项CYes, please. 符合这句话的肯定回答。5.A.Good luck.B.Its great.C.Ill try it.答案:B解析M: What do you think of your school life?解析 听力原文：What do you think of your school life? 选项BIts great. 符合语境。其他答非所问。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Hi, nice to meet you.B.Youre so kind.C.Oh. I like you.答案:A解析W: Mum, thi
7、s is my friend, Tim.解析 听力原文：Mum, this is my friend, Tim. 初次见面时的介绍通常搭配问候语，选项AHi, nice to meet you. 符合语境。7.A.At 5:00 pm.B.By bus.C.Twice a week.答案:C解析M: How often do you go to the gym?解析 听力原文：How often do you go to the gym? 对于how often的回答要用表示次数的词语。8.A.Thank you all the same.B.Sounds good.C.I dont thin
8、k so.答案:B解析W: Lets go to a movie on Saturday.解析 听力原文：Lets go to a movie on Saturday. 表示接受邀请可以用BSounds good.9.A.Yes, its on the second floor.B.Yes, it sells toys.C.No, there is a music area.答案:A解析M: Do you know where the toy store is?解析 听力原文：Do you know where the toy store is? 回答时应该用表示地点的短语。10.A.I do
9、nt like it.B.Salad, please.C.Ill take it.答案:B解析W: Jenny, what would you like, ice cream or salad?解析 听力原文：Jenny, which would you like, ice cream or salad? 回答时要说出其中一种东西。第三节 对话理解在本节中，你将听到10个对话，每个对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每个对话后有20秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一小题的选项。每段对话和问题读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.A m
10、usic book.B.A CD.C.She has no idea.答案:C解析W: Helen likes music. You can give her a CD on her birthday.M: Great. Now I know what to buy.W: Hey, wait! What am I going to give her?Q: What birthday present will the woman give Helen?解析 女士说：Helen likes music. You can give her a CD on her birthday. 男士说：Grea
11、t. Now I know what to buy. 女士又说她给海伦买什么好呢：Hey, wait! What am I going to give her? 因此，她不知道买什么好。2.A.The train before 6 a.m.B.The train between 6:30 and 7:30 a.m.C.The train after 7:30 a.m.答案:B解析M: Excuse me. Ive got an early train to catch tomorrow morning. Could I have breakfast at 6 oclock?W: Im afra
12、id that isnt possible, sir. Breakfast isnt served until 7:30.M: Oh, thats too late.Q: Which train will the man most probably take?解析 男士想提前吃早点是因为要赶早上的火车，但没说具体时间。女士说早点要等到七点半才开始：Im afraid that isnt possible, sir. Breakfast isnt served until 7:30. 男士说：Oh, thats too late. 由此可以推断出火车出发的时间是在六点半到七点半之间。3.A.Da
13、ncing.B.Singing.C.Tennis.答案:C解析W: What do you do in your free time, Tom?M: I like to go dancing and singing, but my favorite activity is tennis.Q: Whats Toms favorite activity in his free time?解析 汤姆说：I like to go dancing and singing, but my favorite activity is tennis. 由此可见他喜欢的活动是网球，故选项CTennis. 正确。4
14、.A.At a restaurant.B.At a cinema.C.At a bus stop.答案:A解析M: Hmm, delicious! The spaghetti is good.W: Would you like me to order more for you?M: No, thanks.Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?解析 男士说通心粉很好吃：Hmm, delicious! The spaghetti is good. 女士问是不是再点一些：Would you like me to order more f
15、or you? 由此可以推断出他们是在饭店吃饭。5.A.Shes busy.B.Shes tired.C.Shes ill.答案:B解析M: Its the weekend. Shall we go to the concert, Sally?W: Id love to, but Im really too tired. Thank you, anyway.Q: Why isnt Sally going to the concert?解析 男士邀请沙莉去听音乐会，沙莉说她累了：Id love to, but Im really too tired. Thank you, anyway. (如需
16、获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Yes, she has.B.No, she hasnt.C.We dont know答案:A解析M: Have you been to Nanning, Lucy?W: Yes. Its a beautiful city.Q: Has Lucy ever been to Nanning?解析 男士问露西去过南宁没有：Have you been to Nanning, Lucy? 露西说：Yes. Its a beautiful city. 回答是肯定的。7.A.In a shop.B.In a restaurant.C.On a farm.答案:A
17、解析W: Can I help you?M: Yes, please. I want a T-shirt.W: What color do you want?M: Red.Q: Where are they?解析 男士说：Yes, please. I want a T-shirt. 由此可见对话发生在商店里。8.A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday答案:C解析M: What day is it today?W: Its Tuesday.M: Well, our class will have a football match tomorrow. Wou
18、ld you like to watch it?W: Sure. Id love to.Q: When is the football match ?解析 女士说：Its Tuesday. 男士说：Well, our class will have a football match tomorrow. 今天是星期二，足球赛是明天，那肯定是星期三了。9.A.An MP4.B.A watch.C.A bike.答案:B解析W: Hi, Bruce. Come and have a look at my new MP4?M: Its wonderful. Did your father buy it
19、 for you as a birthday present?W: No, my mother bought it for me. My father gave me a watch.Q: What did the girls father give her?解析 女士的妈妈送她一个MP4，她爸爸送她一块手表：No, my mother bought it for me. My father gave me a watch.10.A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.答案:A解析W: How do you usually go to school, David?M: I r
20、ide my bike.Q: How does David go to school?解析 男士说他骑车去上学：I ride my bike. 因此与选项ABy bike. 同义。第二部分 阅读第一节 短文理解1根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的，选A(True)；认为错误的，选B(False)。根据下面短文回答下列问题。 Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each. Children in the US will leave their parents home wh
21、en they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holidays. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it is important for youn
22、g people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their home. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. 1. Children in America will not live with their parents all their lives. A T
23、rue. B False. 答案:B解析 美国的儿童长大后就离开父母去找工作了，而不是一辈子都不与父母同住。2. They live far from their parents because they dont want to stay with them. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 他们远离父母是因为他们要找好工作。3. Parents will always help their children to find some good jobs. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 美国的孩子都自己找工作，而不是父母帮助他们找工作。4. Its impo
24、rtant for children to decide on their lives by themselves. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 孩子能够自己决定是很重要的。根据下面短文回答下列问题。 This is a beautiful flat. It has a living room, two bedrooms and two bathrooms. Theres a parking space, too. This is a great home for families. Come and meet the nice people in the neighbor
25、hood. You can do some shopping in one of the stores nearby. The school is very near to the flat. Its convenient for your kids to go to school. There is a swimming pool in the community(社区). You can enjoy yourself here. If you want to buy the flat, please call Wilson at 660698. 5. The people who read
26、 the ad probably want to buy a flat. A True B False 答案:A解析 这是一则卖房广告，通过最后一句话可以充分断定：If you want to buy the flat. please call Wilson at 660698.6. There are few stores in the neighborhood. A True B False 答案:B解析 在这个社区附近有许多商店，你可以在其中的商店购物：You can do some shopping in one of the stores nearby. 注意few这个词含有否定的意
27、思，意思是“没有多少”，因此，与广告说的正相反。7. The flat has a park in the neighborhood. A True B False 答案:B解析 小区有停车场parking space，但是广告没提小区附近有没有公园park，注意这两个词的不同含义。根据下面短文回答下列问题。 Sam is an old man. He likes walking in the street after supper. And he usually goes home at seven oclock. But a car stops at his house tonight.
28、A policeman helps Sam get out. Then he tells Sams wife, The old man got lost in the street. He asked me to take him home. After the policeman leaves, his wife asks, Sam, you go to that street every night. How can you get lost? I am not lost. I just dont want to go home on foot, Sam answers. 8. Sam l
29、ikes walking in the street after lunch. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 山姆喜欢晚饭后去散步，而不是午饭后：Sam is all old man. He likes walking in the street after supper.9. Sam did something wrong, so the policeman came. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 山姆不想走着回家，所以才叫警车：I just dont want to go home on foot.10. Sam is not lost. A True
30、. B False. 答案:A解析 他没有迷路：Im not lost。第二节 短文理解2阅读短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 根据下面短文回答下列问题。 Mummy asks a little horse to carry a bag of wheat home. On the way home, the little horse meets a small river. He is very worried. What should I do? he thinks. At this time, he meets a squirrel. Can I cross th
31、e river? the little horse asks. Oh, you cant. The river is very deep. You will drown, the squirrel says. The little horse is very afraid. He cries. A cow comes to the little horse. Whats the matter with you, little horse? The cow asks. I cant cross this river. Its very deep, the little horse answers
32、. Oh, dont worry. This river isnt deep at all. I am sure you can cross the river easily. Try! the cow says. The little horse stops crying. He tries his best and crosses the river. The moral: You never know what you can do until you try. 1. One day, the little horses mummy asks him to _.A.carry a bag
33、 of wheat homeB.cross the riverC.go home答案:A解析 妈妈让小马把一袋麦子驮回家：Mummy asks a little horse to carry a bag of wheat home.2. The squirrel thinks the little horse _.A.can cross the fiverB.cant cross the riverC.will not be drowned答案:B解析 松鼠认为小马过不去那条河：Oh, you cant. The river is very deep. You will drown. the
34、squirrel says.3. The cow thinks the little horse _.A.can cross the river easilyB.cant cross the riverC.will be drowned答案:A解析 老牛认为小马能够过河：Oh, dont worry. This river isnt deep at all. I am sure you can cross the river easily. Try! the cow says.4. At last, the little horse knows _.A.the river is very de
35、ep and he cant cross itB.the river isnt very deep and he can cross itC.he cant cross the river答案:B解析 小河并不深，小马过河了：He tries his best and crosses the river. 选项Bthe river isnt very deep and he can cross it与此同义。 根据下面短文回答下列问题。 A man had several sons who were always fighting with each other. Try as he migh
36、t, he could not get them to live together in peace. He decided to show them how foolish they were. He told them to bring a bundle of sticks. He tied the sticks together. He told each son to break off the bundle across his knee. They all tried and they all failed. Then the father undid the bundle. He
37、 handed them the sticks one by one. The boys broke the sticks easily. You see, my boys, said the father, When you are together, you are strong. You are more than a match for your enemies. If you quarrel and separate, you are weak and can be broken. 5. The sons were always _.A.fightingB.peacefulC.str
38、ong答案:A解析 几个儿子总是打架：A man had several sons who were always fighting with each other.6. The father wanted to _.A.put the boys across his kneeB.teach his sons a lessonC.fail the boys答案:B解析 通过父亲的做法我们可以推断出，父亲想要好好教育他们：teach his sons a lesson。7. Why did the father ask for sticks?A.To beat the boys.B.To fig
39、ht.C.To prove something to his sons.答案:C解析 父亲让他们拿木棍的目的是向他们说明一个道理：to prove something to his sons。 根据下面短文回答下列问题。 Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good looking, but the girl was not. One day they found a mirror and for the first time, they saw what they looked li
40、ke. The boy was very pleased. He said to his sister, How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you! The girl did not like what he said. She gave her brother a push and said, Go away! Their father saw what was happening and said to the boy. You must always be as good as you look. And to the girl he s
41、aid, My dear, if you help everyone and be kind to everyone, you will be loved. Our looks dont mean anything. 8. The boy and the girl didnt know what they looked like until _.A.the father told themB.people told themC.they saw themselves in the mirror答案:C解析 他们是自己在镜子中看到自己的长相的，而不是父亲告诉他们的。9. The girl gav
42、e the boy a push because _.A.she herself was not good-lookingB.the boy was handsomeC.what the boy said made her angry答案:C解析 小女孩推了小男孩一把，是因为她生小男孩的气了。10. Where did the story take place?A.It took place in America.B.The story didnt tell us.C.It took place in China.答案:B解析 文章没有提到故事发生在哪个国家。第三节 词语配伍从上边一栏中找出一
43、个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 A. Yes? Ill drive you home. B. Because its too cold here. C. Really, my favorite drink is tea. D. Rice and fish. E. Not at all. F. Three years. G. Never mind. 1. I like coffee best.答案:C解析 I like coffee best. 与选项CReally, my favorite drink is tea. 匹配，符合对话逻辑和语境。2. Why dont you like wint
44、er here?答案:B解析 Why dont you like winter here? 选项BBecause its too cold here. 可以回答不喜欢冬天的原因，因为天气太冷。3. Oh dear, my bike is broken.答案:A解析 Oh dear, my bike is broken. 与选项AYes? Ill drive you home. 匹配，符合对话逻辑和语境。4. What did you have for supper?答案:D解析 What did you have for supper? 与选项DRice and fish. 匹配，符合对话逻辑和语境。5. How long have you been here?答案:F解析 How long have you been here? 与选项FThree years. 匹配，符合对话逻辑和语境。 24 / 24