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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟330公共英语一级模拟330第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:B解析He eats a hot dog as his lunch.精解 本题的关键词是hot dog。2.答案:C解析Mum is washing Toms shirt
2、by hands.精解 本题的关键词是Mum。3.答案:A解析The meeting will start at 10 a. m. Wed better hurry up.精解 本题的关键词是ten。4.答案:B解析I will go with you. Then there are three people to go to the bank.精解 本题的关键词是three people。5.答案:B解析It is very hot today. There is no cloud in the sky.精解 本题的关键词是no cloud。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答
3、案:A解析The little boy likes eating bananas.精解 本题的关键词是bananas。7.答案:C解析In summer holiday, we went to the Great Wall.精解 本题的关键词是the Great Wall。8.答案:B解析The bag is big, but the book is bigger.精解 本题的关键词是book is bigger。9.答案:C解析Jimmy will bath before go out.精解 本题的关键词是bath。10.答案:A解析It is strange that the house
4、has no window.精解 本题的关键词是no window。第二节 对话理解 在本节中，就你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B)、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where was the woman born?A.Australia.B.Britain.C.America.答案:B解析M: Did you learn English in Australia?F: No, I was born in Britain,
5、 but I was brought up in America.精解 男士：你是在澳大利亚学的英语吗?女士：不是，我出生在英国，但是在美国长大。题干问女士出生在哪里，因此应该是在英国。故正确答案为B。2. What did they likely do just now?A.Watched TV.B.Saw a film.C.Played games.答案:B解析F: The movie was wonderful.M: It was, wasnt it?精解 女士：电影很精彩。男士：是啊，不是吗?题干问刚才他们最可能在做什么，因为他们是在讨论电影，因此最可能做的是在看电影。故正确答案为B。
6、3. What is the woman probably going to do tomorrow?A.Visit the flower exhibition.B.Visit the floor exhibition.C.Visit the book exhibition.答案:A解析F: We are going to visit the flower exhibition tomorrow.M: Are you? May I join you?精解 女士：明天我们准备去看花展。男士：是吗?我跟你们一起去如何?题目问女士明天准备去做什么。该题比较直接，但是floor是个很大的干扰项，因为在
7、读音上与 flower比较相像。正确答案为A。4. What are they?A.Teacher and studentB.Shopkeeper and customer.C.Boss and employee.答案:C解析F: Mr. Zhang, can I talk to you about my work sometime?M: Sure. How about Thursday morning?精解 女士：张先生，什么时候我和您谈谈我的工作怎么样?男士：好的，星期四早上如何?通过对话的内容可知女士要求谈厂作情况，可以推断二者最可能的关系是老板和雇员。故止确答案为C。5. What i
8、s the weather like outside?A.Sunny.B.RainyC.Cloudy.答案:C解析F: Peter, is it raining outside?M: No, but the sun is behind the clouds.精解 女士：Peter，外面下雨了吗?男士：没有，但是太阳被乌云遮住了。题干问现在外面的天气如何，应该为多云，故正确答案为C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What will the man do probably this evening?A.Go shopping.B.Review his work.C.Watch
9、TV.答案:B解析F: Will you be free this evening?M: Im afraid not. Ill have a maths test tomorrow.精解 女士：今晚你有空吗?男士：恐怕没有，明天要进行数学考试。题目问今晚男士可能做什么?通过“明天数学考试”可以推断男士很可能今晚复习功课。故正确答案为B。7. What are they talking about?A.The flim.B.The plan.C.The work.答案:B解析M: If it rains, we cant go out to the park tomorrow.F: Dont w
10、orry, I think it wont.精解 男士：如果明天下雨的话，我们就不能去公园了。女士：不要担心，我想不会。题目问他们在谈论什么，通过对话内容知道他们讨论明天的计划，故正确答案为B。8. How can the woman get to the cinema?A.The man dont know.B.Turn right at the third block.C.Turn left at the third block.答案:B解析F: Excuse me, could you show me the way to the cinema, please?M: Just turn
11、right at the third block, then you will see it.精解 女士：打扰，请告诉我去电影院怎么走吗?男士：从第三个街区往右拐，然后你就会看到了。题目问女士如何才能到达电影院，其实即是考查考生对男士所说内容的理解和掌握。这里right是关键词，如果考生能够听得明白，C很容易排除。故正确答案为B。9. What is the woman going to doeA.Do her homework.B.Play with her classmates.C.We dont know.答案:C解析M: Dont go away. You havent finishe
12、d your homework.F: Ill come back later to continue.精解 男士：不要走开，你还没有完成你的家庭作业。女士：一会儿我回来继续做。题目问女士将要做什么，我们从对话内容当中无法推断女士离开去哪里，因此，A、B都不准确，正确答案为C。10. What happened to Mary?A.She passed the exam.B.She failed the exam.C.She got sick.答案:B解析M: All the students passed the exam except Mary.F: It is unfortunate fo
13、r Mary.精解 男士：除了Mary，所有的学生都通过考试了。女士：Mary太不幸了。题目问Mary发生了什么事情，通过对话内容可以知道她考试没及格。故正确答案为B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. Where are they?A.In a shop.B.In the airport.C.In a restaurant.答案:A解析F: How about the skirt, Tom?M: Its too big for you.精解 女士：Tom，这条短裙怎么样?男士：对你来说太大了。题目问他们在哪里?这是一个推断题，通过他们讨论的内容可以知道他们是在商店。故正确答案
14、为A。12. What is the relationship between them?A.Student and teacherB.Shop-assistant and customer.C.Father and son.答案:B解析M: Excuse me, Im looking for a camera.F: This counter, please.精解 男士：打扰，我在寻找相机。女士：请到这个柜台。题目问这两个人的关系，这也是一个推断题。在听清对话的基础上推断他们应该是售货员和顾客。故正确答案为B。13. Where had Mary been?A.Photo show.B.Pho
15、to shop.C.Market.答案:A解析M: Have you been to the photo show, Mary?F: Yes, I have.精解 男士：Mary，去过摄影展吗?女士：是的，我去过。题目问Mary曾经去过哪里，通过对话可以推断是摄影展，这里B很具有迷惑性，因为shop跟show在读音上比较容易混淆。正确答案为A。14. Which bus go to the Peoples Park?A.Bus No. 135.B.Bus No. 137.C.Bus No. 117.答案:B解析M: Does this bus go to the Peoples Park?F:
16、 No. I think you should take Bus No. 137.精解 男士：这路车去人民公园吗?女士：不去，你应该乘坐137路车。题目询问哪路车去人民公园，正确答案为137路。数字是经常的考点，考生应该培养相应的敏感性。正确答案为B。15. What did the man probably do yesterday evening?A.Saw a film.B.Read a book.C.Watch TV.答案:C解析M: Did you watch TV yesterday evening?F: No, I saw a film instead.精解 男士：昨天晚上看电视
17、了吗?女士：没有，我去看电影了。题目问男士昨天晚上可能做什么了，通过对话可以推断可能看电视了。故正确答案为C。第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. I am supposed to give my homework to the teacher as soon as he _ .A.will arriveB.arrivesC.is arriving答案:B解析 本题考察时态中时间状语的表达，在表时间的状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来，故选B。问题:2. This room can be used _ m
18、eeting.A.asB.forC.with答案:B解析 本题考察介词的用法，备选答案中for表示目的。as表示作为的时候，应该表示为“as a meeting-room”，with不表示目的。故正确答案为B。问题:3. The servant was made _ for twenty hours every day.A.to workB.workingC.work答案:A解析 本题考察被动语态中不定式的用法。被动语态中动词不定式符号to不能省略。be made to do sth表示被迫做某事，主动语态为sbmake(s)sbdo。故正确答案为A。问题:4. _ terribly hot
19、weather we have here every summer!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案:A解析 本题考察感叹句的用法。感叹句中，修饰名词应该用what，修饰其他词性用how。本句中weather为不可数名词，不能用a来修饰，因此C不对。故正确答案为A。问题:5. Are you going to have a holiday? Id like to, _ ! have a lot of work in hand. A.soB.butC.therefore答案:B解析 从上下文来看，我是很乐意休假的，但是手头有很多工作，因此答语中前后半句应该是转折的关系，so表示因果关系
20、，therefore“因而”也是因果关系。故正确答案为B。问题:6. Do you remember _ he came here? Yes, ! do. He came by bus. A.howB.whenC.that答案:A解析 该题考察考生对语境的把握，通过答语知道问句中应该是询问如何来的，而不是何时或者是否记得他来这件事，因此B、C均不对。故正确答案为A。问题:7. Mother left me a note when she went shopping this morning _ I know where she went.A.so thatB.in orderC.since答案
21、:A解析 妈妈留便条的目的是为了让我知道她去哪里了，因此前后句是因果关系。A、B、C均可以表示因果关系，但是B应该表达为in order that，since表示因果的时候是 since所在的半句表示原因，意思不对。故正确答案为A。问题:8. Mother kept telling my little brother to study hard, but _ didnt work.A.thatB.itC.which答案:B解析 it 指代妈妈总是告诉弟弟努力学习这件事情。问题:9. There are three _ teachers in our school.A.womanB.womans
22、C.women答案:C解析 本题考察名词的复数表达法。当man、woman作为定语修饰名词变复数的时候，man、woman和后面的名词要同时变复数。故正确答案为C。问题:10. Mrs. Black has a _ dog.A.ten years oldB.ten-year-oldC.ten year old答案:B解析 本题考察年龄作定语的表达方法，考生应该牢记。其他例子：ten-mile-long distance；a three-month-old baby。故正确答案为B。问题:11. The suggestion _ all fight.A.soundsB.is soundedC.w
23、as sounded答案:A解析 在表达“听起来”意思的时候用sound的主动语态，类似的有“看起来” look(It looks pretty)及“闻起来smell。故正确答案为A。问题:12. _ you or he can do it, then please choose another task(任务).A.NeitherB.eitherC.Both答案:B解析 后半句的意思是“请再选一项任务”，因此前半句的意思应该是你或他一人就能做了。neithernor表示(两个人)都不；both表示两个人都可以，放在这里意思都不对。故正确答案为B。问题:13. He _ the school
24、bus this morning because he got up late.A.missedB.caught up withC.passed答案:A解析 “误了”用miss。catch up with表示“赶上”，pass表示“经过”。故正确答案为A。考生注意miss的另一个含义：I miss you very much我非常想念你。问题:14. Whats wrong with the dog? It _ in its bed all day without eating any food.A.liesB.layC.lied答案:C解析 根据句子时态首先排除A，其次注意lie的过去式属于
25、不规则变换，lied是lie(撒谎)的过去式。故正确答案为C。问题:15. _ I havent read this book, I can lend it to you first.A.SinceB.BecauseC.Though答案:C解析 后半句的意思是“我可以先借给你”，since、because表示因果关系，这里前后句是转折语气，故正确答案为C。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The population problem may be the 1 one of tile world today. The worlds
26、 population is growing 2 . Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million. But at the beginning of the 5 century, the worlds population was about 1,700 million. In 1970, this number was 3,600 million. In 1990, the number w
27、as five billion. A 6 report says that the world population will 7 six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just ten 8 after it 9 five billion. People say that by the year 2010, 10 may be seven billion. 1.A.greatB.greaterC.greatest答案:C解析 这句话的意思是人口问题是当今世界最大的问题之一，因此应该使用最高级。2.A.faster and fas
28、terB.fast and fastC.fastest and fastest答案:A解析 形容词比较级用and连接表示“越来越”的意思。正确答案为A。3.A.inB.onC.at答案:B解析 在世界上用on the earth”或者in the world”。4.A.nearlyB.almostC.over答案:A解析 该题有一定的迷惑性；从搭配的角度来看似乎都可以，但是联系上下文，下文接着提到about 1700 million”，因此此处选择一个“about”的近义词，正确答案为A。5.A.twentyB.twelveC.twentieth答案:C解析 根据下文可以知道这里是“二十世纪”
29、，用序数词表示，正确答案为C。该题在下文by the end of the 20th century”也有提示。6.A.USAB.UNC.PRC答案:B解析 世界性的问题一般应该是联合国相关工作的内容，这里也可以用排除法，假如A对的话，没有足够的理由说明C不对，因此排除A、C，正确答案为B。7.A.pastB.passC.passed答案:B解析 这里缺少的是一个动词，A是介词，C时态不对。8.A.yearsB.weeksC.months答案:A解析 从上文可以了解到世界人口在1990的时候达到50亿，到20世纪末应该是10年的时间。9.A.getB.reachedC.reach答案:B解析
30、这里应该使用一般过去时态。10.A.thisB.itsC.it答案:C解析 it这里指代the worlds population。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. feet B. nose C. mouth D. ears E. hands F. hair G. eyes 1. We can see with our答案:C2. We can smell with our答案:B3. We can hear with our答案:D4. We can talk with our答案:C5. We can walk with our答案:
31、A第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 I was a taxi driver. I took a woman home from a party late one night. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the
32、 windows. I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼). S
33、he must have gone to sleep and forgotten about I and the dog! 1. The woman climbed in through the window because she wanted to have a sleep.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:B解析 题干的意思是女士从窗户里爬进去是因为她想睡觉了。文中的相关细节为When we got to her house，she found that she had lost her keySo I waited in the car with the dog
34、 while she climbed in through the windows”，即当我们到她家的时候，她发现忘记带钥匙了，因此我跟狗在车里等她，她爬窗户进去了。因此这位女士没带钥匙所以才从窗户爬进去，而不是想去睡觉。题干错误。2. The story happened at night.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A解析 题干的意思是故事发生在晚上。文中第二句“I took a woman home from a party late one night”，即一天深夜我载一位参加完聚会的女士回家。因此这个故事发生在晚上。题干正确。3. The police
35、made a mistake.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A解析 题干的意思是警察犯了个错误(误解了)。文中的相关细节为The next thing I knew was that the police cameThey thought I was a thief(小偷)”，即接着警察来了，他们认为我是一个小偷。下一段接着说“Luckily the woman came downstairs”，即幸运的是女士下楼来了。通过简单推断可以知道警察误解了。题干正确。4. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the d
36、og.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:C解析 题干的意思是女士忘记司机和狗了，是非常肯定的描述。文中最后一句She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about land the dog!”，即她一定是去睡觉了并忘记了我和狗，是作者猜测的语气。因此我们无法特别肯定地说女士就是忘了，她有可能去上厕所或者有其他紧急事情，因此最佳答案为C。5. The driver climbed in through the window to get money from the woman.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say
37、答案:B解析 题干的意思是司机从窗户里爬进去是为了向女士要钱。文中的相关细节是女士爬进去久久不出来且叫门不应，因此司机决定看看到底发生了什么事情，而不是去向女士要钱。题干错误。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790s. It stands by the River Byer, in twenty-five hectares(公顷) of the best farmland in the southwest. The house was built by Sm
38、ithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulshams wild woods (野外) parties. Many years ago many great men rode on the hills around Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room. The hous
39、e has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室), two living rooms, and a dining room with a real Adam fireplace. Its library has a good view over the park and the fiver. All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors. At the back of the house there is room for four cars. The third
40、Lord Foulsham once kept horses there. In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s. If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to: Harvey. Platt, Longford 答案:C解析 本题考查文章的细节，属于推理题。题干的意思是Foulsham房子是什么。A的意思是一座旧的农场房子。B的意思是一座为了让人们来听它的历史的大房子。C的意思是一座拥有将近200年历史的房子。可以从文章的
41、第一句话“Foulsham House is a fine， large house of the l790s”得出C为正确答案。2. We learn from the reading that _ .A.Smithson built the house for wild wood partiesB.many important people had been to Foulsham HouseC.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties here答案:B解析 题干的意思是通过阅读我们得知什么，A的意思是Smiths
42、on为了野外聚会建造了这座房子，B的意思是许多重要的人物曾到过Foulsham房子。C的意思是George和 Kitty女士爱这座房子，在此举行了很多聚会。文中的相关细节为“Many years ago many great men rode on the hills around Foulsham House，and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room” 即许多年前很多伟大的男士在Foulsham房子周围的山上骑马，许多优雅的女士在Green房间里喝茶。可以推断B是正确答案。3. The sentence Its library has a
43、good view over the park and the fiver. means _ .A.the park and the fiver can be seen clearly from the libraryB.the library has a picture of the park and the fiver on the wallC.the library was built in the park by the river答案:A解析 题干问由图书馆观赏公园和河流视野很好是什么意思。A的意思是从图书馆可以清晰地看到公园和河流。B的意思足图书馆的墙上有公园和河流的图画，C的意思
44、是图书馆建造在河边的公园里。理解了题干中那句话的意思，不难得出正确答案为A。而其他两个答案从原文不能得出。4. Which of the following is true?A.There are some parks behind the house.B.The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house.C.The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house.答案:C解析 题干的意思是问下面句子哪个正确，属于细节题。A的意思是房子后面有一些公园。B的意思是Foulsham三世经常在房子后面骑马。C的意思是房子后面有可以停四辆车的车库。at the back of house的意思不是在房子的后边，而是在房子的后部，故可以排除A，B答案不符合原文的意思，正确答案为C。5. We can infer(推断) that Harvey _ .A.wants the house to meet the needs of modem lifeB.wants people to know the history of the houseC.wants to sell the house