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1、2010年江苏省泰州市中考英语试题 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分(选择题共70分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。15s分）1. - Have you ever seen film Roman Holiday?Yes. I think it is excellent movie.A. the, anB. a，theC. a, anD. the, a2. In the future, there will be more in nursery schools(幼儿园）.A. man teachersB. men teacher C. men teacher
2、sD. man teacher3. Is red your favourite?Yes. Yesterday I bought three T-shirts. of them are red.A. NoneB. BothC. AllD. Any4. Their library is very beautiful.I think so, but it is not as big as .A. weB. usC. ourD. ours5. Thank you for your good service.You arc welcome. It is patient us to serve every
3、one.A. ofli forC. toD. with6. The old man donated a lot of money to the people in Yushu, he is not rich enough.A. becauseB. thoughC. sinceD. as7. Mr Wu，must we bring some water to the park? No, you . Drinking water is offered there.A. shouldntB. mustntC. needntD. cant8. Can I use your e dictionary?
4、.A. Its a pleasureB. Here you areC Never mind. It doesnt matter9. Now more and more people prefer to in order to reduce the air pollution.A. to walk, drivingB. walking, driveC. walking, drivingD. to walk，drive10. Tom s desk is always clcan and tidy.Yes, he his school things every day.A. puts awayB.
5、puts onC puts outD. puts up11. I didnt see you at Toms party yesterday.I the home for the elderly with my parents.A. was visiting B. am visitingC. will visitD. visit12. With the help of ORBIS doctors, the boy can see again. he is!A. What luckyB. What a luck C. How luckD. How lucky13. What can I do f
6、or you? .A. Its very nice of youB. I can do it by myselfC. Yes, Id love toD. Im looking for a present14. We can hear many kinds of birds singing around us. Oh, our government action to improve the environment in the past few years.A. will takeB. has takenC. tookD. takes15. Could you tell me ？He is q
7、uick and brave.A. what is heB. what his name isC. what he is likeD. what is he like二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。（15分）Last Monday, I was walking home. On my way down some steep(陡峭的）stone steps, I 16 an elderly lady. There must be something wrong with her 17 She was clearly struggling to get dow
8、n the steps.As I 18 past, I thought to myself,If that was me， 19 would I hope for? So I went to the lady and asked her if she needed any 20 She looked a little surprised and then 21 accepted.I took hold of the ladys arm. It took us about ten 22 to slowly get down the steps. This lady told me she was
9、 on her way to the 23 for a medical examination on her legs. She could not 24 thanking me and telling me how God had heard her and sent me to help. When we 25 the bottom of the steps, I offered to send her to the bus stop 26 she kindly refused. She said she was over the worst part of the journey and
10、 I was 27 enough.It was for the first time that I thought of giving a stranger the act of 28 . I will never forget the look of gratefulness of this lady. I realize that a 29 gesture (善意的举动）can mean so much to others, even if its just helping with shopping bags, a smile to someone who looks 30 or ope
11、ning a door. It will make me try to offer help where it is possible.16. A. saved. B. metC. foundD. called17. A. eyesB. armsC legsD. ears18. A. jumpedB. walkedC. rodeD. drove19. A. whatB. thatC. which, who20. A. foodB. moneyC. guide. help21. A. gratefullyB. carefullyC. hardly. luckily22. A. secondsB.
12、 minutesC. hoursD. days23. A. parkB. hospitalC. cityD. museum24. A. stopB. enjoyC. beginD. remember25. A. looked forB. looked at C. arrived atD. waited for26. A. andB. soC. or. but27. A. strongB. helpfulC. brave. energetic28. A. strengthB. wisdomC. kindness. courage29. A. smallB. difficultC. creativ
13、e. clever30. A. satisfiedB. pleasedC. excited. worried三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分）AMost people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day. They don t want anyone to go shopping on that day.Buy Nothing Day
14、 is on November 29th. It s 25 days before Christmas. At that time, we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to “buy，buy, buy!“The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, USA, parents and children ge
15、t together to read stories, sing songs and paint pictures. The children talk about why they don t need many toys. Last year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up in costumes to tell people that we buy too much.In Albuquerque, New Mexico，high school students wanted to tell other students about B
16、uy Nothing Day. They organized a dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They asked restaurants in the neighbours to donate the food. They put up posters and talked to other students about it. The dinner was a big success, many students liked the idea of this new tradition. This yea
17、r, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day.31. When is Buy Nothing Day?A. On December 25th. B. On November 29th.C. On November 25th. D. On December 29th.32. Buy Nothing Day started in .A. VancouverB. Albuquerque C. CaliforniaD. Manchester33. In California, children
18、 usually enjoy on Buy Nothing Day.A. going shopping for ChristmasB. buying some toys with their parentsC. organizing a dinner for other studentsD. reading stories, singing songs and painting pictures34. In Albuquerque，high school students organized a dinner to .A. help poor peopleB. make money on Bu
19、y Nothing DayC. make advertisements for the restaurantsD. let other people learn about Buy Nothing Day35. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A Free DinnerB. A Big SuccessC. Buy Nothing DayD. A New Christmas DayBFor many young people, the dream of a lifetime is to travel the world, learn about
20、different cultures, taste new foods, and listen to the special sounds of international music and languages. Unluckily，few young people have the money or chanct to rnake this dream come true. However, World Expo can help you step into the world.The first World Expo was hosted by London Britain in 185
21、1. The USA is the country that hosts World Expo for the most times. Since 1933，cach World Expo has been provided with a specific(特定的）theme. “Everything starts with World Expo is peoples sincere praise(赞扬）to World Expo. World Expo brings into our life many great inventions. People from all over the w
22、orld come together lo share their best and latest ideas for the future. The voice of the Edison gramophone（ 留声机） was first heard by visitors in World Expo. The Eiffel Tower was built for World Expo in Paris in 1889.Luckily to us, China got the chance to host the World Expo 2010. On the evening of Ap
23、ril 30th, Chinese President Hu Jintao declared(宣布）the opening of the World Expo 2010 in the Expo Culture Center in Shanghai. It is the first time for World Expo to be held in a developing country. Better City. Better Life is the theme of Shanghai Expo. The mascot is “ Haibao. which in Chinese means
24、the treasure of the ocean(海洋）.The emblem(会徽）looks like the (Chinese word “世, and the numt)ers “2010” are also put together with the word in a wonderful way.Shanghai World Expo Park is officially open to the public from May 1st to October 31st. If you re planning to go. dont forget to bring a camera,
25、 a notebook, and an open mind (and comfortable shoes). Its sure to be an unforgettable experience.36. In World Expo, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT .A. new foodsB. different culturesC. the Football World CupD. the international music and language37. World Expo was first held in .A. ParisB. Londo
26、nC. ShanghaiD. Washington38. The underlined word “mascot” in the 3rd paragraph means .A.主题B.吉祥物C. 口号D.现念39. People say Everything starts with World Expo,because .A. World Expo brings many great inventions arid best and latest ideas into our lifeB. the Edison gramophone was known to people in World E
27、xpoC. World Expo is always hosted by famous citiesD. the Eiffel Tower was built for World Expo40. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Each World Expo has had its specific theme since 1933.B. America is the country that hosts World Expo for the most times.C. The
28、 emblem of Shanghai Expo combines(结合)“世” with “2010”.D. Shanghai World Expo Park is officially open to the public from April 30th to October 31st.CA few weeks ago，my friend had a yard sale (庭院出售）.I thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old sons room. We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would
29、be his money.The night before the sale, we put toys on the truck as we as a little bike that was too short for my son now. This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son. It was not in the bestshape and it certainly was not shiny new but it was still a bike, and the tires (轮胎） were
30、still good.We put a price of $ 10 on it but it didnt sell. So after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said “FREE BIKE. Within five minutes， a little girl was standing there. She asked if the price of the bike was really free. My friend said yes. The girl smiled and
31、 rode away quickly. Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale, he smiled. When he asked about the bike, I told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free. The grin(咧嘴笑）on my sons face was much more than when I told him how much he
32、had made. He was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike.The bike was given to us, so in this way, I guess we got to pay it forward！41. The money from toys at the yard sale belonged to .A. the boys parentsB. the friendC. the boyD. the girl,42. How did the little
33、girl get the bike?A. She bought the bike on the sidewalk.B. She paid ten dollars for the bike. C. She asked my son for the bike.D. She got the bike for free.43. According to the passage, the little bike .A. was in the best shapeB. had very bad tiresC. was very newD. had at least 4 owners41. The unde
34、rlined word thrilled probably means in the passage.A. interested B. excited C. worried D. relaxed 45. We can infer(推断）from the passage that .A. the writer was proud of his sonB. the writer was sorry for the bikeC. the writer was angry with the friendD. the writer was satisfied with the girlDRecently
35、，a solar-powered (太阳能动力的） plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields andinto the sky.There has never been an airplane of that kind that could flynever a
36、n airplane so big，so light, using so little energy.” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.During the 90-minute flight (飞行），the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1. 6 km above the countryside.Engineers plan to test a night flight before July. Then they will use the results of the t
37、ests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.We want to fly it day and nigh with no fuel(燃料），” Piccard said. Piccard and pilot (飞行员）Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long tim
38、e in the air-and to show off their airplane.The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均）.That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.46.The passage is probably taken from .A. a postcardB. a newspaperC. a comic bookD
39、. an advertisement47.The solar-powered plane .A. is big and heavyB. uses much energyC. passed the first flight testD. will have a night flight after July48.How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?A. About a day and a night.B. About 5 days.C. About 2 hours.D. About 90 minutes.4
40、9.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?A. During the 90 -minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1. 6 km.B. The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.C. Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.D. It took a long time to bu
41、ild the solar-powered plane.50.The passage mainly talks about .A. the solar-powered planeB. the speed of the solar-powered planeC. how to make the solar-powered planeD. the world travel of the solar-powered plane第二部分(非选择题共50分）四、阅读表达阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（10分）Americans often try to say things as quickly
42、 as possible, so for some expressions or long names, we use the first letters of the words instead of saying each word.The letters BYOB are often found at the bottom of a written invitation to a simple social event or meeting. For example，I decide to have a party on a Sunday afternoon. I might write
43、 a note. It says “Please come to the party, and BYOB. BYOB is a short way of saying “bring your own bottle. The bottle here is what that person wants to drink at the party.(1)The expression ASAP is often heard in business offices. ASAP means “ as soon as possible. My boss might say she wants somethi
44、ng done ASAP. She also might tell me she wants something done by COB. That means she wants it finished by close of business(下班前），or the end of the workday.(2)First are often used to represent the of a university(大学）or an agency(机构）.For example, the University of California at Los Angeles (洛衫矶加利福尼亚大学
45、）is the full name of UCLA. However, its short name is often said instead of the full name. Here is another example you already know, VOA， the short name of the “Voice of America”.1.将(1)句译成中文。2.在(2)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。3.回答问题：What does bottle mean in bring your own bottle?4.在文中找出与But almost no
46、one ever says its full name.意思相近的句子。5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。五、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。（10分）1.The foreigner enjoyed (he) in Qinhu Lake last week.2.It is (possible) for me to design the poster without your help.3. The (nineteen) Football World Cup will be held in South Africa.4. He looks forward to (have) a pleasant trip during the coming summer holiday.5. Do