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1、简单句：1.陈述句 ：肯定句否定句I am a student.I like English.I am not a student.I dontlike English.2.疑问句：一般疑问句：(用 yes/no 作答，就能准确答出 )I am a student.-Am I a student?Are you a student?He is a student. -Is he a student?找动词动词跳一跳am is are 跳到句首找动词动词加一加加 Do/DoesI love youDo I love you ?Do you love me?I like EnglishDo I l
2、ike EnglishDo you like English?He has a pen. Does he have a pen?特殊疑问句 :（用 yes/no 回答 很搞笑）不能用 yes/no 回答 要回答出细节。你今天早上吃什么啊?你叫什么名字？选择疑问句反意疑问句3.感叹句： How/What引导4.祈使句： 要求 / 命令 / 请求(You) Go out!(You) Stand up!Sit down!特殊疑问句：提问 -用一个词提问特殊疑问词What （什么）Where ( 哪里 )How (怎样 .如何 )Whose（谁的）Which（哪一个）When （什么时候）Who （谁
3、）Why（为什么）What is it ?Where are you ?How old are you?Whose pen is this?Which is right?When is your birthday ?Who are you ? Who is she?Why do you think so?疑问词疑问代词疑问副词Who Whenwhomwherewhosewhywhich howwhat疑 问 形 容 词 What whose which (+n.)What color what size whose book/sister which one/book 特殊疑问句1 陈述语序她
4、在唱歌She is singing there .Who is singing there ？对主语提问直接用陈述句语序2 疑问词 +“一般疑问句”回顾一般疑问句：(1)含 be 动词I am a student Am I a student?( 大脑进了某种液体)Are you a student?He is student-Is he a student?找动词动词跳一跳am is are 跳到句首（2）不含 be 动词I love you-Do you love me ?He loves you-Does he love you?找动词动词加一加加 Do/Does I love Engl
5、ish.Who loves English?What do you love?特殊疑问句两种构成A.当疑问词或者疑问词修饰的词作主语 / 对主语提问 , 用疑问词 +陈述语序 Who loves English B.不做主语， 疑问词 +一般疑问句What do you love?Where is my schoolbag?初一常见疑问词1.Who10.what time19.How soon2.Whom11.What color20.How heavy3.Whose12.what size4.What13.How many5.Which14.How much6.Where15.how lon
6、g7.When16. How far8.Why17. How often9.How18.How big特殊疑问句练习：就划线部分提问My school bag is on the desk.(1)(2)(3)(1)Whose school bag is on the desk?(2)Where is my school bag?(3)What is on the desk?He has three balls.(1) (2)_(3)(1)Who has three balls?(2)How many balls does he have?(3)What does he have?She lik
7、es bananas.(1) (2)(1)Who likes bananas?(2)What does she like?The soccer ball is 6 dollars.(1)(2)(1)What is 6 dollars?(2)How much is the soccer ball?My birthday is on June 3 rd .(1)(2)(1) Whose birthday is on June 3 rd？(2) When is your birthday ？Bobsfavorite subject is art.(1)(2)(1)Whose favorite subject is art?(2)What s your favorite subject?