高二英语北师大版选修六:课时卷9 含解析.docx

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1、Unit18课下能力提升(九)班级:姓名:.单词拼写(1Inmyopinion,whateverwedo,weshouldbeguidedbyour_良心)2Acareerasanactorrequiresonehundredpercent_投入;奉献)3Weareagainstany_(主观的)judgmentofherabilities.4Hedoesntwanttoeatthevegetablebecausehethinksitisabit_(无味的)5Thelittleboyisveryinterestedin_(植物学)andhopedtobeascientist.6Imo_by3k

2、gaccordingtomydoctor.7Youhadbetternottrytohurryme.Icanonlyclimbatawalkingpace,orIgetquiteb_.8Itisbadforthegirlstokeeps_atthecostoftheirhealth.9Lengthisoned_andbreadthisanother.10Thebagthatsheboughtyesterdayismadeofs_leather.Itsexpensiveandofhighquality.单句语法填空1_(adore)Chinesetraditionalpaintings,Sall

3、yhascometoChinatolearnhowtopaint.2Immore_happytotakeyouthereinmycar.3Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds_(accompany)byheavyrain.4Gradeswouldrange_oneortwo,foroutstandingorexcellent,tosixorseven,forpoororverypoor.5Helenwaschosenforthejobbecauseshewasfarsuperior_anyothercandidate.6Thisis

4、thenursewhoattended_mewhenIwasillinhospital.7Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_(breathe)8MrWhiteused_(live)inChina,soheisusedtoChinesedishes.9Youcanstilleatbreakfastwhenyouare_(slim)10Withthelivingenvironmentbecomingworseandworse,manyoftheearthsspeciesaredying_.翻译句子1她不再是过去的她了。(wh

5、at引导表语从句)_2使情况更糟的问题一直在困扰着我。(what引导同位语从句)_3我很高兴收到你的来信。(morethanadj.)_4这一问题超出了像杰克这样的小孩的解决能力。(morethan从句)_5现代科学不仅仅是大量信息的堆积。(morethann.)_.完形填空Ithadbeenaniceandsunnyday.Isteppedslowlytowardstheedgeofthecliffandlookedout.The_1_waswonderful.Icould_2_thegentlewindcomingfromthecoastwhilewatchingthebrilliants

6、unset.MydadandIusedtoenjoythesunsettogetheronthatvery_3_.Wewouldalsowatchthewavescrashintothe_4_below.Mymotherwouldalwaysannoyushow_5_itwas.Iwasneverworried,_6_Ialwaysfeltsafenexttomyfather,whospentmostofhislifeout_7_inhisboat.IrememberonetimeonhisboatIhad_8_offthebackandintothecoldwateraccidentally

7、.Mydadimmediatelyjumpedoffto_9_me.Iwouldneverforgetthatday,andfromthatpointIknew_10_wouldpreventmydadprotectingmeifIwasindanger.AsI_11_thereontopofthecliff,IrememberedthetimeIspentwithmydad.Ilookeddownsorrowfullyattheurn(骨灰瓮)_12_.Myfatherwasmyrock,someoneIcould_13_whenIneededhimmost.Butnowhewasgone,

8、andIfeltsorrowfuland_14_.Ithadalwaysbeenmyfatherslast_15_tohavehisashesscatteredatsea.I_16_theurn,saida_17_farewell(告别),andthenslowlytwistedoffthelid.Thewindstartedtochange_18_,blowingouttowardsthesea.Ilookedlasttimedownatmyfathersashesandthen_19_foramoment.Finally,Iscatteredthecontentsoverthecliff.

9、Iwipedawaytears,butitwasperfecthappinessratherthansadness,becauseIfinallyknewthemanwho_20_somuchtome,myfather,wasfinallyatpeace.1A.journeyBconditionCviewDfood2A.seeBfeelChearDsmell3A.spotBriverCfieldDmoment4A.windBrubbishCwallsDrocks5A.embarrassingBinterestingCbeautifulDdangerous6A.becauseBwhenCifDt

10、hough7A.atpeaceBatrestCatsunsetDatsea8A.jumpedBfallenCdivedDswum9A.comfortBsearchCrescueDfollow10A.everythingBsomethingCnothingDanything11A.stoodBlayChangedDslept12A.undermyarmBinmyhandConmyshoulderDaroundmyneck13A.careforBlearnfromCdependonDturndown14A.fearlessBhopelessCcarelessDshameless15A.chance

11、BbehaviourCambitionDwish16A.lookedbackonBlookedoutforClookeddownatDlookedupto17A.silentBshockingCsuddenDstrange18A.speedBdistanceCforceDdirection19A.screamedBhesitatedClaughedDcomplained20A.helpedBmeantCowedDdid.阅读理解Lifeisnotabeautycontest.Weallfocusonourimperfections(瑕疵).Infact,youshouldseeyourself

12、inaproperway.Itsnecessaryforyoutoknowthatself-knowledge(自知之明)isthemostimportantbeautysecret.Donthateyourselfforwantingtobebeautiful.Good-lookingpeoplegetspecialtreatmentfromstrangers,employersandeventheirownmothers.Werenotevenclosetoourobjectivewhenitcomestojudgingourownlooks.Otherpeopleseethewholep

13、ackage.Butwhenwelookinthemirror,werelikelytopayattentiontoimperfections.Forexample:Thatbump(凸起)onyourfriendsnose?Itsherfeature!Itgiveshercharacter!Buttoyou,thatthingonyournoseiscompletelyugly.Ouropinionsofourownlooksarealsochangeable.Soifwecanttrustthejudgmentofourselves,orthewordsoffriendsandfamily

14、whichcantakeawayourdoubts,werelefttothecooljudgmentofstrangerstosatisfyourcuriosityaboutourappearances.Thewebsite“HotorNot”,whichletspeoplehandtheirphotosinforotherstojudge,hadnearly2milliondailypageviewswithinaweekin2000.Butitsnotthebestwaytoimprovethejudgmentofyourselfbecauseyouhavenoconfidenceyet

15、inyourmind.Everyonemaypaytoomuchattentiontohisorherownappearance,andatthesametimeworryaboutbeingcriticized.Ifyouareparticularlyattentivetoyourbody,orifyoufeeluncomfortableinpublic,youarecertainlyhotterthanyouthink.Andweallhavetheabilitytochangehowotherpeoplejudgeuswithoutchangingourlooks.Whenyoubeli

16、evethatyoulookgood,otherswillseeyouinamorefavorableway.Improveyourimpressionfromtheinside.Understandingyourownadvantagescanhelpyoustopworryingaboutyourappearanceandlookbetter.1Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?AWeshouldfocusonouradvantages.BDontbecheatedbyotherspraise.CJudgingoneselfinarightwayisi

17、mportant.DItsunnecessarytoknowthemeaningofbeauty.2Whatdoestheexampleinthesecondparagraphsuggest?AGood-lookingpeoplearemorepopularthanordinaryones.BSomebad-lookingpeopleareafraidtolookinthemirror.CSomepeoplejudgeonebyhisappearancesimply.DSometimeswemakeourownimperfectionsbigger.3“HotorNot”_Aisawebsit

18、ewhichallowsotherstocommentonyourcharacterBcantchangeyourideascompletelyunlessyoureconfidentCisagoodwaytomakefriendsandmakesyoupopularonlineDcansatisfyonescuriosityaboutotherssecrets4Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearn_.AchangingourlookscanmakeusmoreattractiveBpeopleshouldntcareabouttheirowndisadvantages

19、CwecanmakeourselvesmorebeautifulinthemindDitsuselesstopayattentiontoyourappearance课下能力提升(九)mitment3.subjective4.tasteless5.botany6.overweight7.breathless8.slim9.dimension10.superior.1.Adoring2.than3.accompanied4from5.to6.to7.tobreathe8.tolive9.slimming10.out.1.Sheisnolongerwhatsheusedtobe.2.Thequest

20、ionwhatmakesthematterworsehasbeenpuzzlingme.3.Iammorethanhappytohearfromyou.4ThisproblemismorethanachildlikeJackcansettle.5.Modernscienceismorethanalargeamountofinformation.语篇解读:本文通过回忆和父亲在生活中的点点滴滴来表达“我”对父亲的怀念。1解析:根据上一句“Isteppedslowlytowardstheedgeofthecliffandlookedout”和下一句中的“thebrilliantsunset”可知,作

21、者看到的是风景,故view“风景”符合语境。journey意为“旅程”;condition意为“条件”;food意为“食物”。答案:C2解析:“我”能感受到温和的海风。see意为“看到”;feel意为“感受到”;hear意为“听见”;smell意为“闻到”。根据语境可知,B项正确。答案:B3解析:“我”和父亲以前经常一起在那个地方欣赏日落。spot意为“地点”;river意为“河流”;field意为“田地”;moment意为“时刻”。根据语境可知,A项正确。答案:A4解析:我们会看到海浪冲击下面的岩石,故rock“岩石”符合语境。答案:D(5解析:母亲总是会生我们的气,因为)那样看日落太危险了

22、。故dangerous“危险的”符合语境。embarrassing意为“令人尴尬的”;interesting意为“有趣的”;beautiful意为“美丽的”。答案:D6解析:“我”从不担心,因为当“我”在父亲身边的时候,总是感觉很安全。根据语境可知,此处需用because引导原因状语从句。答案:A7解析:“我”父亲的大部分时间是在海上他的船上度过的。atpeace意为“处于和平状态”;atrest意为“安息,静止的”;atsunset意为“日落时”;atsea意为“在海上”。根据语境可知,D项正确。答案:D8解析:根据下文提到的父亲跳进海里救“我”可判断,“我”掉进海里了,故fall“落下,掉

23、下”符合语境。jump意为“跳”;dive意为“跳水”;swim意为“游泳”。答案:B9解析:父亲马上跳下船去救“我”。comfort意为“安慰”;search意为“搜寻”;rescue意为“营救”;follow意为“跟随”。根据语境可知,C项正确。答案:C10解析:从那时起,“我”认识到,如果自己遇上危险,没有任何东西能阻止父亲去保护“我”。everything意为“一切”;something意为“某事”;nothing意为“没有任何东西”;anything意为“任何事物”。根据语境可知,C项正确。答案:C11解析:当“我”站在悬崖的顶端。stand意为“站立”;lie意为“躺,撒谎”;ha

24、ng意为“悬挂”;sleep意为“睡觉”。根据语境可知,A项正确。答案:Aon;12解析:“我”很悲痛地看着手里的骨灰瓮。故inmyhand“在我的手里”符合语境。undermyarm意为“在我的胳膊下”;myshoulder意为“在我的肩膀上”aroundmyneck意为“在我的脖子上”。答案:B13解析:当“我”非常需要他时,父亲是“我”可依靠的人。carefor意为“照看”;learnfrom意为“从学到”;dependon意为“依靠,依赖”;turndown意为“拒绝,关小”。根据语境可知,C项正确。答案:C14解析:但是现在他已经离“我”而去,“我”感到悲伤和绝望。fearless意

25、为“无畏的”;hopeless意为“绝望的”;careless意为“粗心的”;shameless意为“无耻的”。根据语境可知,B项正确。答案:B15解析:将骨灰洒在大海一直以来都是“我”父亲的愿望。chance“机会”;behaviour意为“行为”;ambition意为“雄心”;wish意为“愿望”。根据语境可知,D项正确。答案:DCI16解析:“我”向下看了看手里的骨灰瓮,默默地向它告别,然后慢慢旋开盖子。lookbackon意为“回顾”;lookoutfor意为“留心”;lookdownat意为“向下看”;lookupto意为“尊敬”。根据语境可知,项正确。根据本段中的“lookedla

26、sttimedownatmyfathersashes”也可得出答案。答案:C17解析:参见上题解析,silent“默默的”。答案:A18解析:海风开始改变方向,direction“方向”符合语境。speed意为“速度”;distance意为“距离”;force意为“武力”。答案:D19解析:“我”犹豫了一会儿,故hesitate“犹豫”符合语境。scream意为“尖叫”;laugh意为“笑”;complain意为“抱怨”。答案:B20解析:因为“我”最终意识到这个对“我”非常重要的男人,“我”的父亲,终于得到了平静。故meansth.tosb.“对某人有价值或重要”符合语境。help意为“帮助

27、”;owe意为“将归功于”;do意为“对有效果”。答案:B.1.解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“.self-knowledgeisthemostimportantbeautysecret.”可知,人的自知之明是美丽的最重要秘诀。由此推之,正确评价自己很重要。答案:C2解析:推理判断题。根据第二段“Thatbumponyourfriendsnose?Itsherfeature!Itgiveshercharacter!Buttoyou,thatthingonyournoseiscompletelyugly.Ouropinionsofourownlooksarealsochangeable.”可知,“

28、你”可能认为朋友鼻子上的凸起是她的特色,赋予她个性。而如果在自己身上,就会看起来很丑陋。由此推断,有时我们把自身的瑕疵放大了。答案:D3解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“Butitsnotthebestwaytoimprovethejudgmentofyourselfbecauseyouhavenoconfidenceyetinyourmind.”可知,这个网站不是提升“你”对自己评价的最好方法,因为在自己内心,“你”仍然没有自信。所以,除非“你”有自信,否则这个网站不能完全改变“你”的想法。答案:B4解析:细节理解题。根据最后两句“Improveyourimpressionfromtheinside.Understandingyourownadvantagescanhelpyoustopworryingaboutyourappearanceandlookbetter.”可知,作者建议从内部提升“你”的形象。了解自身优势有助于“你”不再担忧自己的外表,从而(让自己)看起来更美。所以,“我们”可以从内心把自己“武装得”更美。答案:C

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