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1、 天津高中学业水平测试英语模拟试题天津市普通高中学业水平测试 英语科模拟试卷二本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）、第 III 卷（听力）三部分，共 100 分，考试用时 90 分钟。第 I 卷第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. I have to write a _ composition every other week.A. two-thousand-wordB. two-thousands-wordC. two-thousa
2、nd-wordsD. two-thousands-words2. It is the second time that I _ in Shanghai. What great changes have taken place in Shanghai! It is ten yearssince I _ it last time.A. have been; left3. Dont _ your brother. He will have an exam.A. hate B. bother C. disappoint4. Its high time that we _ the problem of
3、pollution.A. solve B. are going to solve C. solved5. Just in front of our house _ with a history of 1000 years.A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree C. a tall tree is standing6. She studies _ medicine before she turned _ writer.A. /; / B. the; a C. /; a7. My remarks _ at you at all. That i
4、s to say, I didnt aim my words _ you at all.A. didnt aim; to B. doesnt aim; on C. were not aimed; at D. were not aiming; for8. When _ to a high enough temperature, water can change into vapor.A. heating B. being heated C. heated9. The terrible flood _ several days heavy rain.A. resulted B. resulted
5、in10. The bird _ its wings and flew away.A. spread B. expandedB. had been; leftC. have; had leftD. went; had leftD. encourageD. will solveD. a tall tree standsD. the; aD. having heatedD. causedC. resulted fromC. extendedD. scattered11. He had decided to give it up, but on _ second thoughts he decide
6、d to try _ third time.A. the; a12. Do you think its going to rain over the weekend?A. I dont believe B. I dont believe it C. I believe not so13. Five _ six is eleven. You made a mistake while numbering.A. add to B. added to C. add up14. I didnt know this was one- way street, officer.A. Thats all rig
7、ht B. I dont believe you C. How dare you say that15. Poets often compare children _ fresh flowers.A. to B. with C. as第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）Sunshine on a Rainy DayHave you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong, and nothing seemed to go right? Not too long ago Iwas having one of
8、 those 16 . I was discouraged, tired and sad. My focus ( 中心) was on me, me, me. After all, noB. /; /C. a; aD. /; a_.D. I believe notD. added up_.D. Sorry, but thats no excuseD. forone else was experiencing the same sufferings as I was.I 17 my sad state to my mother, hoping for some pity. 18 , she sa
9、id, “I heard Jamie was having a difficultday too. Why dont you make her some cookies and well take them to her this afternoon?” I didnt really want to,19decided that I didnt want to go back to my other problems just yet. I 20 the cookies and arranged them on a littleplate. Then I made a card with a
10、sunflower on it and wrote a small note of 21 words.1 天津高中学业水平测试英语模拟试题That afternoon we22 my friends house, I went to the door and23 the bell. Soon Jamie came to thedoor and looked at me24 for the unexpected visit. Before she could say anything, I rushed, “I 25 you werehaving a hard day and decided t
11、o bring you26 . I hope your day goes better.” The look that came over Jamies facewas 27 that I could never put into words. It wasthe sun; it was as if in that small act, her day was 29 .28 a darkened sky was suddenly lit with the golden rays ofI got back into the car and for some amazing reason, I f
12、elt a lot better myself. That day I experienced the truth thatJames Barrie attempted to describe. “Those who bring sunshine to the lives of others,themselves.”30 keep it off from16. A. moments17. A. hatedB. daysC. yearsD. monthsD. expressedD. AlsoB. boredC. enjoyedC. BesidesC. so18. A. In fact19. A.
13、 butB. InsteadB. andD. or20. A. didB. hadC. broughtC. movingC. dropped byC. touchedC. with satisfactionC. imaginedC. anythingC. oneD. made21. A. exciting22. A. dropped on23. A. rangB. encouragingB. called offB. hitD. strikingD. called onD. fetchedD. in surpriseD. knew24. A. with pride25. A. guessed2
14、6. A. everything27. A. itB. with delightB. heardB. somethingB. thatD. a thingD. none28. A. as ifB. even ifB. spentC. even thoughC. sharedD. as29. A. enjoyed30. A. cannotD. brightenedD. should notB. wontC. mustnt第二部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）ADinner customs are different around the world. If you
15、are a dinner guest in Ghana, this information will help you.In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about timein Ghana. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food.When you go to a home, the host takes you to the living room firs
16、t. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then yougo to the dinning room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.In Ghana, you usually eat with your fingers. You eat with the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one sideof the dish only. It is not polite to g
17、et food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in abowl of water.Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants.Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard and like rubber. You must chew fufu
18、well, or you can getsick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.31. In the fourth paragraph, the writer wants to tell usA. what to eat in Ghana.B. how much time to spend on a dinnerD. different food at a dinnerC. the way of eating32. If you are a dinner guest to a family in Ghana, yo
19、u are first.A. told some strict rules about dinnerC. taken to the living-roomB. taken to the dinning-roomD. told to wash your hands.33. The word “chew” in the last paragraph meansA. smellB. tasteC. press with your handsD. crush with your teeth34. At a dinner you eat food fromA. the top of a dish.B.
20、the other side of the dishD. just one side of a dishC. the dish only for you2 天津高中学业水平测试英语模拟试题35. In Ghana,.A. dinner is always at sixB. rules for dinner time are not strictC. a family offers food only at fourD. you dont have to wash your hands again after dinnerBIf youve been joining in chat room c
21、onversation, or trading e-mail with web pals ( 网友), you have become one ofthe millions who write in a special short form of English. And youve got a sense of humor about short forms like SOHF(=sense of humor failure) to describe Internet newcomers who dont understand you. Across the globe, every nig
22、htteenagers and their elders are “talking” online, many of them all talking at the same time.Its fast: try talking to six people at once. Its brief: three or four words per exchange. It takes wit (诙谐), and quickfingers.Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in). Intere
23、sted in whom you are talking to?Type A/S/L (=age, sex, location), then you may get 15/M/NY as a response from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you re OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or combine the twointo ROTFL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when its time to get bac
24、k to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital lettersare left in the dust, except when expressing strong feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the
25、 “shift” key and usecapitals. Punctuation (标点) is going , too.36. In order to talk to several people at the same time on the Internet,.A. you have to speak fast and fluently B. you should speak with wit and humorC. one should pay much attention to the use of exact words D. you have to express your i
26、deas in a brief way37. If you get17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L, it means _.A. you are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New YorkB. the person who is talking to you is a 17-foot-tall New York girlC. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New YorkD the person on the other end is 17 from
27、New York and she is fine38. If you want to get back to work or go to bed, you type _.A. GTGB. TTYLC. LOLD. A or B39. To save time on the Internet,.A. some people leave their letters in the dustbinC. people seldom use capital letters or punctuation40. The proper title of the passage may be _.A. Conve
28、rsation in chat roomB. some people never use shift in their writingD. many people leave the capital or punctuationB. How to enter a conversationC. InternetD. Talking online in a short form of EnglishCWhen it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own
29、 and who willfly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate ( 照亮) me and train me up for love. It is for these people that Ireserve the glowing hours, too good not to share.When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it wasbecoming fas
30、hionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she wouldcome to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say:“Lets start with a trainwhistle today.” We would sit quietly together and writ e separate poems or stories
31、that grew out of a train whistle. Thenwe would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social creatures and the storiesand poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend, He was in despair (失望) and I was in despair. But our friendshipwas based on
32、 the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had feltbad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairsdisappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.3 天津高中学业水平测试英语模拟
33、试题For almost four years I have had a remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters inwhich we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the others dreams. Sheand I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same
34、mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think:“Yes, I must tell.”We have never met.It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than thelifetime services of a psychologist (心理学家), who will only fill up the healing (愈合的) silence necessary
35、to thosedarkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.41. In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to.A. become serious about her studyB. go to her friends house regularlyC. learn from her classmates at schoolD. share poems and stories wit
36、h her friend42. In Paragraph 3, “We gave London to each other” probably meansA. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of usB. we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from LondonC. our unpleasant feeling about London disappearedD. we parted with each other in London.43. According to
37、 Paragraph 4, the author and her friendA. call each other regularly.B. have similar personalitiesD. dream of meeting each other.C. enjoy writing to each other44. In the darkest moments, the author would prefer toA. seek professional helpB. be left aloneC. stay with her best friendD. break the silenc
38、e45. What is the best title for the passage?A. Unforgettable ExperiencesB. Remarkable Imagination C. Lifelong Friendship D. Noble Companions第 II 卷第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）Friends are more important than homes, jobs, clothes and cars. A well-established friendship carries a
39、 long historyof experience and interaction (相互影响). It is a heritage we should protect. There are good reasons to treasure ourfriendships.Ironically (讽刺地), the better friends you are, the more likely youll face conflict (矛盾). And the result can bewhat you dont wantan end to the relationship. The good
40、 news is that most troubled friendships can be mended.Theres no better time than the present to make up to old friends. Heres how to get past the grudge (怨恨) and regain therelationships that bring joy and laughter to your life.Swallow your pride. It wasnt easy. when a friend hurts you, your instinct
41、 ( 本能) is to protect yourself. But thatmakes it harder to deal with problems. Most of us become relaxed when differences are brought out in the open.Apologize when youre wrongeven if youve also been wronged. No one should allow himself to be emotionallyabused (虐待) by anyone. But over the course of a
42、 friendship, even the best people make mistakes. A relationship canturn to an end if one refuses to make the first move. So it may be best if the wronged person apologizes first. Accept thatfriendships change. Friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change. It is healthy to have a host of fri
43、ends and tosometimes change the position of one or another.Making friends can sometimes seem easy, the hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups anddowns that affect all relationship. So consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and raise.请根据上
44、文信息, 完成下面表格Title:1Broken Friendship2friendshipsCarrying a long history of experience and interactionTroubled friendships3can lead to the broken friendship4to mend troubled 5 your pride Get rid of your pride and put the differences in the openfriendships6firstEveryone may make74 天津高中学业水平测试英语模拟试题8Havi
45、ng a host of friends and changing the status of one oranother9Settle well the natural ups and downs affecting friendships, for the friendship is 10to be treasured and raised第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）高中生为了实现心中的梦想，常常会被迫放弃许多业余活动，夜以继日地学习。你是怎样想的？请以 “Shouldsenior high students take part in after-school activities?” 为题，写一篇 100 词以上的发言稿。第 III 卷第四部分 听力（满分 15 分）略5