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1、 高中英语必修 5 短语、重点句子Unit 1 Great scientists1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to easethe birth of her babies.约翰斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。9. Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove t
2、he handle from the water pumpso it could not be used.约翰斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。11. But only his new theory could do that.看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。12. Yet Copernicus theory
3、is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。Unit 2 The United KingdomI. Phrases10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为烦恼，困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to （介）关于；和相关7. take the place of 代替 刚建
4、成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。Unit 3 Life in the FutureI. Phrases1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象at the sight of 一看见就15. plenty of + u / c 许多= assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软6. be similar to 和相似=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32. be s
5、upposed to do 应该33. be equipped with 装备有34. be essential for / to 对是必要的 1. Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years .想想近一千年来有多少变化。2. What problems do you think people in the future will have overcome?你认为，未来的人将已克服了什么问题？4. Why not sit down and rest? = Why dont you si
6、t down and rest? 为什么不坐下休息呢？5. What three visits would you ask to go on if you were Li Qiang ?如果你是李强，你想去哪三个地方看看？6. Neither of these creatures is easy to talk to . 这两种生物都不容易与之交谈。7. The dimpods have so many arms and legs that you cant tell which is which.“丁波兹”有这么多的臂和腿，以致你无法区分哪些是手臂哪些是腿。8. Everyone will
7、get twice as much personal space as in flats on land.每个人都将得到陆上公寓两倍的个人空间。在前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事20. pass on to 把传递给21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会，预约22. polish the style 润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于，集中精力于24. in turn 依次，逐个地25. defendagainst 为某人辩护26. note down 记下27.cov
8、er sth. / interview sb.报道某事 / 采访某人28. do some research on 对做调查29. work on 从事31. on purpose / by accident 故意地 / 偶然,意外地36. through sb.s analysis 通过某人的分析说出全部真相II. Sentences:4（倒装）Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so its actually of specialinterest to me.对摄影我不仅感兴趣，在大学我还专修过摄影，因此，我的确对摄影特别感兴趣。5This is how the story goes. 事情是这样的。 Unit 5 First aidI.Phrases6. electric shock 触电；电休克7. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞8. squeeze out 榨出；挤出II. Sentences: