人教版高中英语必修四词汇复习基础练习.docx

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1、 高一英语必修四词汇复习Unit 1 Women of achievement 成就卓越的女性核心词汇1. determine v. 下决 心, 决定 , 果断2. consider v. 考虑; 认为n. 决心adj. 考虑周 到的 ; 体贴人 的adj. 重要的 , 值得 考虑 的n. 考虑; 体谅3. intend vt. 计划; 打算n. 意图; 目的; 意向4. modest adj. 谦虚的 ; 谦让 的; 适度 的5. achieve vt. 取得 ,达到n. 谦逊 ;稳重 ;质 朴n. 成就, 功绩n. 娱乐, 款待6. entertain v. 使欢 乐, 款待adj. 愉快

2、的 , 有趣的1Where is it that you want to_(庆祝)Christmas this year?2Is this the sister you_ (提及)to in your last letter?3The CCTV concert was i_ to call on more people to help the refugees of Yushu in Qinghai.4. Greatly_ (激发;鼓舞)by the teachers words,I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.5It is c_ o

3、f you not to make any noise while the others are having a rest.6Small shops were _ (挤满)out by supermarkets during the economic crisis.7The railway being built aims to _(连接)the small town to the big city.8Out of _(尊重),he accepted the idea that the old professor put forward at the meetingcompletely.9M

4、uch to my surprise,he _ as if nothing had happened. In general,I was quite pleased with his_.(behave)10I hold the firm belief that you are bound to _ your dream of being admitted to a keyuniversity,which will give you a wonderful sense of _.(achieve)高频短语1_ 献身于;专心于3_ 过着的生活5_ 蔑视;瞧不起7_ 碰巧;凑巧2_ 离开;起程;出发

5、4._ (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海6_ 查阅;参考;谈到8_ (偶然)遇见;碰见9_ 专为而设计,专供而用 10_ 继续;坚持Unit 2 Working the land 耕作土地核心词汇1. nation n. 国家 ;民 族adj. 民族的n. 国籍n. 工作; 职业 ; 占领n. 生产 ;制 造2. occupy vt. 占据 , 占领; 使忙碌 ; 居住3. produce v. 生产; 制造4. discover v. 发现n. 产品n. 发现; 发觉n. 减少; 减缩n. 疑惑, 困惑5. reduce vt. 减少; 减缩6.confuse v. 使疑 惑,adj. 疑

6、惑的 , 难以理解 的1The course is so hard that my colleagues and I have been_ _(拼搏) with it.1 2Those who_(渴望)for a chance to study abroad can be trained in our company.3I do not wish to listen to his_(评论) on my hair.I think it good.4The old woman is determined to learn how to use the Internet to_(扩大) her bu

7、siness and reacha global market.5It was considerate of her to speak to me in whisper so as not to_(打扰)the sleeping child.6My performance was perfect in the English contest.Our teacher expressed her_(满意) withwhat I had done.7He has made a_(总结)of the main points in the Secretary Generals speech.8Judgi

8、ng from his_expression,he didnt understand the_problem referring toteenagers mental health.(confuse)9.用 occupy 的适当形式填空(1)_with the preparation for the important meeting,he forgot to have lunch.(2)If you want to apply for the job,fill in the blanks.Remember to state your true name,age and_.10用 equip

9、的适当形式填空(1)Well_with modern weapons,the soldiers set out to fight the enemies.(2)The basic_you need for hiking is simple:good shoes,durable clothes,and a backpack.高频短语1_ 幸亏;由于;因为3_ 对感到满意2_ 摆脱;除去4_ 宁愿;宁可6_ 导致;造成(后果)8_ 盛产5_ 逐渐增强;建立;开发7_ 集中(注意力、精力等)于9_ 使免受(影响、伤害等),使不含(有害物)10_ 选择(而不是)Unit 3 A taste of En

10、glish humour 感受英语的幽默核心词汇1. astonish vt. 使惊诧n. 惊讶; 令人 惊讶 的事adj. 令人惊 讶的adj. 幸运 的astonished adj. 感到惊讶 的2. fortune n. 财产, 命运, 运气3. bore vt. 使厌烦 n. 讨厌的 人4. entertain v. 使欢 乐; 款待5. convince vt. 使信 服adv. 幸运 地adj. 感到 厌烦 的n. 娱乐adj. 令人厌烦 的adj. 相信的n. 反应 ; 反作用 力adj. 令人 信服 的6. react v. 反应; 起反应1Dont be_(挑剔的)about

11、 your friends,or youll end up not having any.2Considering his age,I am quite_(满意的)with his performance in the play.3Success is not measured by the position you attain,but by the difficulties you_(克服)4. The thief_(溜进)into the house without anyone noticing him.5The_(手势)that involves making a circle wi

12、th ones thumb and index finger has differentmeanings in different cultures.6Seeing my arrival,he came over and_(低语)something in my ear.2 7At first it looks quite_(普通的),but there is something special about it.8As a musician he was a _(失败者),but as an artist a great success.9用 convince 的适当形式填空(1)We too

13、k their suggestion because their explanation was_.(2)I need to be_of the point of doing this before I do it.10用 occasion;occasional;occasionally 填空(1)I call on him_.That is to say,I dont visit him frequently.(2)Its really awful of you to dress so casually on such a formal_.(3)An_accident is part of

14、the course of a day.高频短语1_直到现在2_ 对满足4_ 挑出;辨别出6_ 担任主角;主演8_ 对挑剔10_ 突然(起来)3_ 穷的;缺少的5_ 切断;断绝7_ 寻找9_ 破门而入Unit 4 Body language 身体语言核心词汇1. associate vt. 联想 , 联合 n. 伙伴, 同事n. 社团 ;联系 ;联 想n. 好奇心2. curious adj. 好奇的3. speak v. 谈话 ,讲话4. defense n. 防御, 保卫5. face n. 脸; 表面adv. 好奇 地n. 发言adj. 口语 的v. 防御, 保卫adj. 面部 的adj

15、. 防御 的, 保卫 的6. ease n. 安逸; 舒适 vt. 减轻7. major v. 主修adj. 舒适的 ;容 易的n.大多数 , 大部 分n.代表 adj. 典型 的, 有代 表性 的8. represent v. 代表,象 征1Usually in an interview,the interviewee is asked to _(陈述,说明)his or her name,age andprevious occupation.2Chinese people often exchange _(打招呼)by shaking hands with each other.3Its

16、natural that tourists would want to see interesting places that _(代表,象征)the city.4. Dont_(靠近)that fierce tiger.Its too dangerous.5After waiting for a long time,I caught a glimpse of a taxi around the corner and made a_( 猛冲)for it.6The brain performs a very important_(功能)for it controls the bodys ner

17、vous system.7Dont believe all ads as many of them include f_information.8When you travel to a foreign country,culture shock may lead to cultural m_9用 associate 的适当形式填空(1)It has been proved that cigarette smoking is _with lung cancer.(2)We are working in_with a local company to raise money for the ho

18、meless.3 10.用 defend 的适当形式填空(1)She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands,as if in_.(2)The law allows people to _ themselves against a charge.高频短语1_ 保卫以免受3_ 总的来说;通常5_ 丢脸2_ 很可能;有希望4_ 舒适;快活;自由自在6_8_背对;背弃7_9_相反地以相同的方式以为基础10_ 小心Unit 5 Theme parks 主题公园核心词汇1. vary vi. 变化; 违反2. attract v. 吸引

19、; 引起3. tour n.& v. 旅游; 观光4. minor adj. 少数的 ;次 要的5. admit v. 承认adj. 不同 的; 各种各 样的adj. 有吸引 力n. 种类n. 吸引; 有吸引 力的 事物n. 游客n. 旅游 业n. 少数 ;少 数民族n. 允许进 入; 入场 费; 承认adj. 先进 的, 高级 的6. advance v. 前进, 促进n. 发展1The method you thought out just now is really very good,but I know this is not a(n)_(独一无二的)method to solve

20、the problem.2The_(主题)of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo is “Better City,Better Life”3The dog waiting at the gate began_(摇摆)its tail when it saw the boy returning.4. You can have either the double room or the family room,_(无论哪一个)you want.5His grandma spent her life doing good_(行为),and was respected by e

21、veryone in the village.6.Much to everyones_(娱乐),Mr. Smith came to work dressed as a clown.7The Silk Road has a_(长度)of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.8The injury to his foot may end his career as an_(运动员)9用 various 的适当形式填空(1)Children can choose from among a _of activities in

22、this park.(2)They arrived late for_reasons,disappointing the host.10用 admit 的适当形式填空(1)Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be_as competitors.(2)A few days after the interview,I received a letter offering me_to the university.高频短语1_以而闻名2_ 对熟悉4_ 参加6_ 实现8_ 玩得高兴10_ 接近3_ 根据模仿;仿造5_ 提前7_ 难怪;不足为奇9_ 面对面11_ 活跃起来4

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