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1、第二部分 教材细盘点 必修二 Unit 5 Music,目 录,常考单词,pretend(三年1考); attach (三年2考); form,冷点词汇,常考短语,rely on; break up (三年1 考); above all(三年2考),to be honest; earn; perform; familiar; addition; confident,常考句式,not . without .(三年1考),(一)基础单词(根据提示写单词) 1I put the letter in an envelope, a stamp and mailed it. 2The baby is no
2、t really crying. She is only . 32012 saw the Chinese writer Mao Yan win the Nobel Prize for literature and (获得)an international reputation.,attached,pretending,earn,4Walking is a good (形式) of exercise for both the young and the old. 5In spite of many (邀请信), he would always decline to visit Oxford.(2
3、012山东阅读B) 6James has (痛苦的), challenging, but also humorous and happy travels.(2012江西阅读B),form,invitations,painful,(二)重点单词 .根据提示写出下列单词的适当形式 7 vt. he is a child . , he made only two mistakes .,at all,after all,Above all,in all,.三年高考单选题 (2011安徽高考)To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _， hones
4、t. Atherefore Babove all Chowever Dafter all 解析：考查副词辨析。句意：想要优秀，你必须聪明、 自信，更重要的是诚实。above all 表示“首先，最重要的是”。A项表示“因此”； C项表示“然而”；D项表示“毕 竟”，都不符合语意。 答案：B,not . without .意为“没有就不能”。这是一种双重否定句式，表示肯定意义。 Modern technology is what we cant live without.(2011浙江阅读A) 现代技术是我们生活中不能缺少的东西。,(1)常见的双重否定结构还有： no (not) . no (n
5、ot) .没有没有 no (never) . without . 没有不；除不 nothing . not/no/否定意义的前缀 没有不 Use your head and you will find nothing is impossible in the world. 动脑筋你就会发现世上无难事。,(2)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有： cannot . too .越越；无论怎 样也不为过 cannot wait to do sth. 急于做某事 cannot help doing sth. 禁不住/忍不住做某事 When we watched the clown performin
6、g, we could not help laughing. 看小丑表演时，我们情不自禁地大笑起来。,层级训练 .基础题 完成句子 听到这个消息，他禁不住笑了起来。 At the news, he . 由于就要下雨，他急着离开。 Because it was going to rain, he .,couldnt help laughing,could not wait to leave,：能力题 英汉互译 The two can never watch Feng Gongs performance without laughing. _ 他所说的并非没有道理。 _,这两个人看冯巩的表演没有不
7、笑的时候。,What he has said is not without reason.,.三年高考单选题 (2011陕西高考)I _ through that bitter period without your generous help. Acouldnt have gone Bdidnt go Cwouldnt go Dhadnt gone 解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：假如当时没有您慷慨相助，我就不会度过那段艰难的时期。英语中， without, with, or, otherwise 等可构成含蓄虚拟语气，相当于条件状语从句“If it hadnt been your generou
8、s help”，表示与过去事实相反，此时句中的谓语动词应用should/could/would have过去分词。据此可知A项当选。 答案：A,1to be honest说实在地；实话说 honestly(speaking)说实在地；实话说 be honest in doing sth. 在做某事方面诚实 He is very honest in doing business. 他做生意很诚实。 2earn vt.赚；挣得；获得 Jobs earned his living by selling computers when he was 19 years old. 乔布斯19岁时便以卖电脑为
9、生。,3perform vt. you can rely on _ that hell come to meet you on time. Ahim Bit Cyourself Done 解析：考查it作形式宾语。句意：在我看来，他从不食言；你放心，他会按时来见你的。分析句子结构可知要用it作形式宾语，后面that引导的从句为真正的宾语。 答案：B,4(2013广西桂林十八中模拟)Jess was sad and her friends helped her _ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died. Abreak up Bbrea
10、k down Cget through Dget rid of 解析：考查动词短语的含义。句意：杰斯的丈夫比尔死后，她很难过，她的朋友帮她度过了那糟糕的前几周。break up“打碎；分裂；解体”；break down“分解；身体垮掉”；get through“完成；度过”；get rid of“摆脱”。 答案：C,5(2013福建师大附中高三质检)I am sorry I didnt finish the task. Never mind._， you have tried your best. AAbove all BIn all CAt all DAfter all 解析：考查短语意义。
11、答句句意：不要紧，毕竟，你已经尽了最大努力。after all“毕竟；终究”，与句意相符。 答案：D,6(2013衡水模拟)I could not have finished the work in time _ your help. Awith Bbecause of Cas a result of Dwithout 解析：句意：如果没有你的帮助，我是不可能及时完成工作的。not . without .为双重否定，表达的是肯定的意思。 答案：D,7(2013合肥七校大联考)He pretended _ when his father stepped into his room. Ato st
12、udy Bstudying Cto be studying Dto have studied 解析：pretend接不定式的进行时，意为“假装正在干 某事”。 答案：C,.根据提示翻译句子 1他依靠(rely on)信心和毅力三十年如一日地练习唱歌。 _ _ 2最重要的(above all)是他的歌深受群众的喜爱。 _ 3他十分看重(attach importance to)人们给与他的帮助。 _ _,He relies on his confidence and persistence to practise singing for 30 years.,Above all, his song
13、s are popular with people.,He attaches great importance to the help people have offered.,4没有(without)这些帮助，他就不可能(cant)取得这么大的 进步。 _ 5他曾许诺他和歌迷的联系永远不分开(break up)。 _ _,He cant make so much progress without the help.,He has promised that the relation between him and his devoted fans will never break up.,.
14、加入适当过渡词，联句成篇 参考范文： _ _,He relies on his confidence and persistence to practise singing for 30 years, and above all, his songs are popular with people. He attaches great importance to the help people have offered, without which, he believes, he cant make so much progress; as a result, he has promised
15、 that the relation between him and his devoted fans will never break up.,山东专版“限时集训(十)”,江西专版“限时集训(十)”,【教师用书独具】非谓语与结果状语 现在分词短语作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果；动词不定式作结果状语时，表示意外的结果，其前往往使用only作为标志。,【变式训练】 George returned after the war, only _ that his wife had left him. Ato be told Btelling Cbeing told Dtold 解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句意：乔治战争后回到家，结果被告知妻子已经离开了。此处是动词不定式作结果状语，表示意料之外的结果，而且乔治和tell之间是被动关系，因此用to be told。 答案：A,素材和资料部分来自网络，如有帮助请下载!,