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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全大学英语四级分类模拟题288大学英语四级分类模拟题288Translation问题:1. 中国武侠连续剧(Chinese Wuxia series)在西方日益受到大众的欢迎。这要归功于网络巨大的影响力。武侠剧是有关功夫大师(martial artist)的中国小说题材(genre)。从电子游戏到电影，它出现于各种形式的媒介中。许多西方人一点儿汉语也不懂，但他们并不介意看屏幕上的英语译文。之前武侠剧在西方传播缓慢有很多原因，其中包括推广营销不到位以及缺乏与武侠相关的基础知识。答案:Thanks to th
2、e power of the Internet, Chinese Wuxia series are becoming increasingly popular in the West. Wuxia is a genre of Chinese fiction related to martial artists. It appears in various forms of media, from video games to movies. Many westerners cannot understand Chinese at all, but they dont mind reading
3、the translated English words on the screen. The lack of promotion and basic knowledge of Wuxia are among the reasons why the genre previously spread slowly in the West.问题:2. 明朝前期(the early Ming Dynasty)，中国是世界上最发达的国家之一。1405年到1433年间，明政府七次派郑和率领大规模船队出使西洋(the Western Ocean)。郑和拜访了东南亚(Southeast Asia)、南亚和东非
4、等地区的30多个国家和地区。他用珍贵的礼物表达中国与他们友好交往的愿望，得到了各国的热情回应。郑和下西洋传播了中国文明，加强了明政府与世界各国的联系，促进了中国与其他国家文化与经济的交流。答案:In the early Ming Dynasty, China was one of the most developed countries in the world. Between 1405 and 1433, the Ming government sent Zheng He on seven voyages to the Western Ocean with large-scale flee
5、t on diplomatic missions. Zheng He had visited more than 30 countries and territories in Southeast Asia, South Asia, and East Africa. He presented to them valuable gifts to show Chinas sincere desire to develop friendly relations with them and got warm responses. Zheng Hes voyages spread Chinese civ
6、ilization, strengthened Chinas contacts and promoted cultural and economic exchanges with other countries in the world.问题:3. 中国国家深海基地(the China National Deep Sea Center)将于明年对中国和世界开放以进行深海探索。基地将占地26公顷(hectare)，征用海域62.7公顷。该中心将作为一个连接科学家需求与技术研究及发展的桥梁。基地将为深海设备提供技术支持和维护保养，而科学家们则可以申请使用这些深海装备。随着对深海基地建设的集中关注，
7、中国正在努力加速海洋勘探。答案:The China National Deep Sea Center will be open to China and the world to explore the ocean depths next year. The center will cover 26 hectares of land and 62.7 hectares of sea. The center will act as a bridge connecting scientists demands with technical research and development. The
8、 center will provide technical support and maintenance for deep-sea equipment which scientists can apply to use. With attention focused on construction of the deep-sea center, China is accelerating its oceanic exploration efforts.问题:4. 茅台酒(Maotai liquor)独产于贵州省茅台镇，拥有2000多年的历史。茅台镇的气候、土壤和水质成就了茅台独特的口感。清
9、代(the Qing Dynasty)时期，茅台成为第一个大规模生产、年产量达170吨的中国白酒。1951年茅台获得了一枚金牌，第一次赢得了国际声誉。同年，在中华人民共和国成立后两年，茅台被指定为国酒。自此茅台一直用于外国元首和贵宾来访中国时官方场合的宴会。答案:Only made in the town of Maotai, Guizhou Province, Maotai liquor has a history of more than 2,000 years. The climate, soil, and water contribute to the unique taste of
10、the drink. During the Qing Dynasty, Maotai became the first Chinese liquor to be produced in large-scale production with an annual output of 170 tons. It first won international fame when winning a gold medal in 1951. Maotai was also named a national liquor in 1951, two years after the founding of P
11、eoples Republic Of China. Since then, Maotai has been used on official occasions in banquets with foreign heads of state and distinguished guests visiting China.问题:5. 本草纲目(The Compendium of Materia Medica)是明代(the Ming Dynasty)著名的医学家李时珍所著。这部著作近乎200万字，记载药物(medical substance)1892种。除了中草药(Chinese herbal
12、medicine)，该书也包含了动物和矿物质作为药物的记载。本草纲目堪称中医史上最完整的医书，对各种药物的名称、气味、形态等都做了详尽的介绍。它被翻译成20多种语言并在全世界广为流传。即便现在，人们还常常将它用作医学参考书。答案:The Compendium of Materia Medica is written by Li Shizhen, a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty. With almost 2 million Chinese characters, the book lists 1,892 kinds of medica
13、l substances. Besides Chinese herbal medicines, it includes animals and minerals used as medical substances. The Compendium of Materia Medica is regarded as the most complete medical book in the history of traditional Chinese medicine. Detailed introductions of all the medical substances are given in the book including name, smell, appearance, etc. It has been translated into more than 20 languages and spreads all over the world. Even now it is still often used as a reference book in medicine. 5 / 5