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1、八年级语法练习题一直接引语变间接引语专练题.单项选择1. He asked _ for the computer. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid3. “Please close the window,” he said to me. He _ me _ the window. A. said to; to close B. told to; closing C. asked to close D. said to; please close4. “I am a
2、teacher,” Jack said. He said _. A. that I am a teacher B. I was a teacher C. that he is a teacher D. he was a teacher5. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” He _- very naughty. A. said his mother that the boy was B. said to his mother that the boy is C. told his mother that the boy was D. spo
3、ke to his mother that the boy was7. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?” He asked me _.A. am I a Party member or a League member B. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a league memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.8. He asked,
4、“How are you getting along?” He asked _. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along9. He asked me _ with me.A. what the matter is B. what the mater wasC. whats the matter D. what was the matter10. He said, “Dont do that again.” He _ me
5、 _ that again.A. said to me; not to do B. said to me; dont doC. told me; dont do D. told me; not to do11. He asked me _. A. if she will come B. how many books I want to have C. they would help me to do it D. how it happened 。改写句子（直接引语变间接引语）1 She asked me, “Is this book yours or his?”4She said, “He w
6、ill be busy.” 5She said to Tom, “Can you help me?” 6The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”7My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”. 反意疑问句和现在完成时专项练习题 ：1. I suppose the shoes will last you at least one year, _? A. wont they B. will they C. do I D. dont 2. Everyone is surprised at the news
7、, _? A, is he B. are they C. arent they D. is not he 3. - You will come to have dinner with us, wont you? - _ A. Excuse me, I wont.B. I havent been there. C. You are welcome. D. Yes. Thats very nice of you. 4. Tom isnt a hard-working student, for it is the third time he has been late, _? A. wasnt it
8、 B. hasnt it C. isnt it D. hasnt he 5. You dont have to go school on Sundays, _ you? A. have B. do C. should D. would 6. I dont think he had his supper at the school, _? A. had he B. did he C. do I D. dont you 7.I dont think hed like to take such a difficult job, _? A. had he B. would he C. do I D.
9、dont you 8. I dont think her passports gone, _? A. is it B. has she C. do I D. dont you 9. Do pay attention to my work and keep your eyes open all the time, _? A. will you B. dont you C. shall we D. wont we 10. All the drivers dislike driving on the narrow roads _? A.dont they B. dont each of them C
10、. do I D. dont you 11. Lets go and have a walk,_? A. do B. shall C. havent D. shant 12. Go and fetch a chair for him, _? A. dont you B. shall you C. wont you D. will you 13. There used to be a shop behind the factory, _? A. didnt there B. used there C. usednt it D. didnt it 14. Im sure he must have
11、been sleeping at the moment, _? A. arent I B, mustnt C. wasnt he D. hasnt 15. I had to tell the truth, _? A. hadnt I B. wouldnt I C. didnt I D. shouldnt I 16.- Why is Tom absent now ? -He must be sick,_? A. isnt he B. must he C. is he D. mustnt he 17, Hed like to have a look at your picture,_-he ? A
12、. hadnt B. didnt C .couldnt D .wouldnt 18. You dont think he will come,_? A. do you B. will you C. will he D. wont he 19. Lets go home, shall we? _. A.Thats right. B. Thats all C.Thats all right D. All right 20. Jack had dinner with his mother at home yesterday, A. did B. does C. didnt D. hadnt 21.
13、Let John finish the work all by himself,_? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. do we 22.I dont think it is going to rain, _ it? A. do I B. do you C. is D. isnt 23. Nothing the boy did was right, _ it? A. was B. did C. wasnt D. didnt 24. Its the first time that she has been to the United States, _?
14、A. isnt she B. isnt it C. hasnt she D. hasnt it 25. He was hardly able to stand on his feet after the car accident,_ he? A. could B. couldnt C. was D. wasnt 26. Jack seldom goes to the park, _? A. does he B. doesnt he C. does Jack D. doesnt Jack 27. People use tag question (反意疑问) because they are no
15、t sure of what they have said _they? A. do B. did C. didnt D. dont 28. Everyone wants to be chosen for the work, _? A. isnt he B. does he C. dont they D. do they 29. She is going to see you ,_ she ? A. isnt B. is C. dont D. doesnt 30. They used to live in these mountain areas ,_ they? A. did B. didn
16、t C. used D. werent 31. He ought to go by plane, _he ? A. shouldnt B. wouldnt C. should D. would 现在完成时态练习题二、单项选择 1. Li Hong has _ the army for 2 years.A. joinedB. joined toC. been inD. joined in2. We have been friends since _. A. children B. five years C. five years agoD. five years before 3. Mike _
17、 the story book for a month. A. Has bought B. Has had C. had hadD. has borrowed 4. You _ that question three times. A. already askedB. have already asked C. already have askedD. asked already 5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou _. A. since last week B. a week ago C. for a week D. since a week ag
18、o 6. I _ at this school for two years already. A. am studying B. study C. studied D. have studied 7. They _ in the city since last summer. A. liveB. didnt liveC. have livedD. live 8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _ 1992. A. since B. fromC. after D. in 9. Mr. Black _ China since the summer of 1998. A
19、. has been toB. has been in C. has come toD. came to 10.We are going to take some pictures if _ tomorrow. A. it will rainB. it rainsC. it doesnt rain 11. You have never been to the Great Wall, _ you? A. doB. dontC. haveD. havent 12. His father _ for years. A. has diedB. has been deadC. died D. dies
20、13. Mary _ to see the films because she _ it twice. A. wont go, sawB. wont go, will see C. wont go, has seen D. didnt go, sees 14.- _ you _ some more food? -Thank you. I _ enough. A. will, have; haveB. Do, have; have had C. Do, have ; haveD. Do, have; had15.- _ you _ England? -Yes, it _ a beautiful
21、country. A. Will , gone to; wasB. Have , been to; isC. had ,been to; is D. Have ,gone to; is 16. -_ you _ to the capital? -No, I _.I _ there early next month. A. Have,been; havent; am goingB. Had, been,; hadnt; am going C. Have, gone; havent; was going D. Did,go; didnt; was going 17.-You sister_ to
22、London to study English.Is that true? -Yes , she _ there for two months. A. has been, has beenB. will go, has gone C. gone, will beD. has gone, has been18. -You havent read the book before, have you? -_. A. Yes , I havent. B. No, I have. C. Yes, I do.D. No, I havent. III. 句型转换（分）1. I have already fi
23、nished writing the letter.(改为否定句) I _finished writing the letter_.2. He left Spain two years ago.(改为同义句) He has _ _ _ Spain _ two years.3. His grandfather died five years ago.(改为同义句) His grandfather_ been _ _ five years.4. I want to be a tour guide. (对画线部分提问) _ do you want _ _?5. They have been coll
24、ecting stamps for ten years.（对画线句子提问）6. Ive been working here for seven years.（改写同义句）Ive been working here _ _ _ _.7. He is going to make his friend repair the mobile phone tomorrow. （改写同义句） He is going to _the mobile phone _tomorrow.被动语态练习题一单项选择题( )1.This factory has been_ for two years A.openB. to
25、 openC. openingD. opened( )2.The light in the room _ before you leave. A. must turn off B. will turn off C. are turned offD. must be turned off( )3.The young trees _ planted in spring.A. must B. have C. must be D. must are( )4.Chinese _ by Miss Wang three years ago. A. was taught B. is taught C. was
26、 teached D. were teach( )5.Young trees _ quite often.A. should water B. should be waterC.should be wateredD.should have watered( )6.English _ by many people in the worldA.speaks B.peak Care spoken D.is spoken( )7.The old people _ well in our country.A. is looked after B. are looked afterC. looks aft
27、er D. look for( )8. Alice is ill. She _ to hospital at once.A. is sent B. must be sentC. can send D. must send( )9. The factory _ in 1958.A. was built B. is builtC. will be built D. built( )10.Our teacher told us that the classroom _ every day.A. should be cleanedB. should cleanedC. shall be cleaned
28、 D. must cleaned( )11.Football _ all over the world.A. plays B. is playingC. has played D. is played( )12._ silk _ in Suzhou?A. Is , produced B. Are, producedC. Does, produce D. Was, produce( )13.Much money _ spent on books every year. A. have B. has C. are D. is( )14.The students was made _ the que
29、stions by the teacher.A. answer B. to answerC. answering D. answered( )15.The sun _ when we got there.A. was risen B. has been risenC. had risen D. is rising( )16.The Peoples Liberation Army was _ August 1, 1927.A. found in B. found onC. founded on D. founded in( )17.The oranges should be well _ dur
30、ing the winter.A. keep B. keptC. keeping D. to keep( )18. Many of the sheep _ by the wolf狼).A. was killed B. are killedC. are killing D. were killed( )19.Tape recorders_ in our English classA. should use B. usedC. can be used D. are using( )20. _ English _ in Canada?A. Do, spoken B. Is , spokenC. Ar
31、e, spoken D. Does, speak( )21.He _ not to leave waster paper everywhere.A. tells B. told C. was told D. has told( )22.Who _ “The Family”, “Spring” and “Autumn” _?A. was, written B. were, writtenC. were, written by D. are. Written by( )23.Look at the building! It _ now.A. is being built B. has been b
32、uiltC. is building D. has built( )24.Half of the work _ before six.A. can be done B. will do C. were done( )25.We _ stamps for sending letters.A. are used B. use C. used( )26.The Great Green Wall(绿色长城)_ in North China.A. are built B. can be build C. was built( )27._ the farm _ by the students ?A. wa
33、s, visited B. Is, visit C. Must, visit( )28.The woman _ by people in the waiting room.A. was laughed B. was laughed atC. laughed at( )29. What _ there?A. happened B. is happenedC. must be happened( )30.He was made _for twelve hours.A. to work B. work C. worked( )31. If city noises _ from increasing，
34、people _ shout to be heard even at dinnerA are not kept；will have toB are not kept；haveC do not keep；will have to D do not keep；have to( )32. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are _and perfected now.A. developed B. have developed C. are being developed D. will have been d
35、eveloped( )33. - _ the sports meet might be put off- Yes，it all depends on the weatherA. Ive been toldBIve told C Im told D I told( )34. I need one more stamp before my collection _.A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed( )35. Rainforests _ and burned at such a speed tha
36、t they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut( )36. The new suspension bridge _ by the end of last month.A.has been designed B.had been designed C. was designed D. would be designed( )37. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it loo
37、ks as if it _.A. breaks B. has broken C. was broken D. had been broken( )38. Great changes _ in the city, and a lot of factories _.A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set up D. were taken place; were set up( )39. That suit _ over
38、60 dollars.A. had costed B. costed C. is costed D. cost( )40. - Look! Everything here is under construction.- Whats the pretty small house that _ for?A. is being built B. has been built C. is built D. is building( )41.- Do you like the material?- Yes, it _ very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feels D. i
39、s felt( )42. It is difficult for a foreigner _ ChineseA write B to write C to be writtenD written( )43. I have no more letters _ ，thank youA to type B typing C to be typed D typed( )44. Take care! Dont drop the ink on your shirt, for it _ easily.A.wont wash outB. wont be washed out C. isnt washed ou
40、t D. isnt washing out( )45. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _.A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out( )46. The computers on the table _ Professor Smith.A. belongs B. are belonged to C. belongs to D. belong to( )47. - What do you think of the book?-Oh, excellent. Its worth _ a second time.A. to read B. to be re