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1、呼和浩特专版 第 10 课时 Modules 13 (八下) PART ONE 第一篇 教材梳理篇 基础自主梳理 词 汇 拓 展 名词 1.salt(adj.) 2.France(n.)法语 (n.)法国人 3.environment(adj.) 4.hobby(复数) 动词 5.smell (过去式) pete(n.) 7.invite (n.) 8.dream(过去式) municate(n.) 10.love (adj.) 11.mix (n.) 12.move(n.) 13.discover(n.) 形容词 14.proud(n.) 15.strange(n.) 16.modern(反
2、义词) 17.Germany(n.)德国人 18.possible(反义词) salty French French/Frenchman environmental hobbies smelt competition invitation dreamed/dreamt communication lovely mixture movement discovery pride stranger ancient German impossible 基础自主梳理 短 语 归 纳 动词短语 1.尝一尝;试试看 2.收到某人的来信 3.迫不及待地做某事 4.倒数,倒计时 5.编写,写作 6.与某人交流
3、7.编写;创作 8.以的名字命名 9.参加一个比赛 10.搜寻 形容词短语 11.与不同 12.为感到骄傲 介词短语 13.起初;首先 14.在学校;上学 15.用恰当的方式 16.为了做某事 17.在任何其他行 星上 have a try hear from sb. cant wait to do sth. write about communicate with sb. make up name after enter a competition be different from be proud of at first at school in the right way in ord
4、er to do sth. on any other planets search for count down 基础自主梳理 短 语 归 纳 名词短语 18.对甜食的爱好 19.一等奖 20.一 个十五岁的美国男孩 21.最新消息 其他短语 22.数百万的 23.到目前为止 sweet tooth first prize a fifteen-year-old American boy the latest news millions of so far 基础自主梳理 写 作 积 累 感受与感情 1.Oh,flyingtoo. 哦,我也害怕坐飞机。 2.Thats. 那真令人遗憾。 3.Itw
5、asgreattoyou,and Itomeetyou. 收到你的来信我很高兴,我已经等不及见你了。 4.me aboutyourhobbies. 谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。 5.Ienjoysports,tennis. 我也喜欢运动,尤其是网球。 Im afraid of a pity hear from cant wait Thank you for telling tooespecially 基础自主梳理 写 作 积 累 个人经历 6.Towinit,youneedtoa shortstorytheplaceyouve visited. 为了赢得它,你需要编造出一个关于你参观过的 地方的小故
6、事。 7.ButIcanttellyouI am goingtoChina! 但是我没法表达对去中国的兴奋之情! 8.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishin manyways,andthey spellandpronouncethe words. 这门语言在很多方面与英语不同,并且他们发现 拼写和发音很困难。 make up about how excited about find it hard to 基础自主梳理 语 法 链 接 1.感官动词的用法。 2.现在完成时态。详见P117,语法专题(八) 核心考点聚焦 smellv.有的气味;闻;闻出n.气味 【
7、题1】(1)Mum,mayIdrinkthemilkonthe table? No,youcant.Itsmells.Ithasgone bad. A.good B.wellC.terriblyD.terrible (2)Mum,whatareyoucookinginthekitchen? Itsogood! Friednoodles. A.smellsB.tastes C.soundsD.looks 【归纳拓展】 1.smell作系动词,意为“闻起来”,后面跟形容 词构成“系表结构”;另外,smell还可作名词,意 为“气味,味道”。 2.taste,look,sound,feel与smel
8、l均为感官系 动词,后常接形容词作表语,但表达的意义不同。 D A 核心考点聚焦 tryn.尝试;努力 【题2】根据汉语意思完成句子 我认为你最好尝试一下。 Ithinkyoudbetter. 【题3】(1)Dear,letstryheratanothernumber.Maybewephonedthewrong number. A.tocallB.callingC.callD.called (2)Rememberthemascarefullyasyoucanandtryanymistakes. A.tomakeB.notmaking C.nottomakeD.notmake 【题4】用括号中所
9、给词的适当形式填空 Tryyourbest(talk)withyourparentsandtheywillunderstandyourdecision. have a try B C to talk 核心考点聚焦 【归纳拓展】 (1)try作名词,意为“尝试;努力”;haveatry意为“尝试一下”。 (2)try还可作动词,意为“尝试”,常见搭配如下: 核心考点聚焦 proudadj.感到骄傲的;感到自豪的 【题5】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (1)QianXuesen,theFatherofChinasMissiles,is the(proud)ofChina. (2)Weare(pri
10、de)ofourgreatcountry, China. 【题6】同义句转换 Mostparentstakeprideineverythinggoodtheir childrendo. Mostparentseverythinggood theirchildrendo. pride proud 【归纳拓展】 (1)proud的常见搭配: (2)proud的名词形式为pride,其常用词组如 下: betheprideof是的骄傲 takepridein=beproudof为感到 骄傲are proud of 核心考点聚焦 affordv.(有财力)买得起;付得起 【题7】根据句意及首字母提示填
11、空 Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausethey couldntatotakeataxi. 【题8】根据汉语意思完成句子 约翰想要一台电脑,但是他的父母负担不起。 Johnwantsacomputer,buthisparents cantoneforhim. afford afford to buy 【归纳拓展】 afford为及物动词,常与can,could,beableto 等连用,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,意 为“负担得起”,常用在否定句或疑问句中。 Thecarismuchtooexpensive.Icant affordit. 这辆轿车太贵了。我负担不
12、起。 核心考点聚焦 invitev.邀请 【题9】Whyareyousoexcited? NancyinvitedmeonatriptoDongjiangLake justnow. A.togoB.goC.goingD.went 【题10】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 CanyoucometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday? Thankyouforyour(invite).Iwillget thereontime. 【题11】根据句意,用适当的介词填空 LilyinvitesmeSanyawithherthissummer holiday. A invitation t
13、o 【归纳拓展】 核心考点聚焦 borrow/lend/keep 【题12】用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 borrowlendkeep (1)IadictionaryfromLucyjust now,andImustreturnittohertomorrow. (2)Youhavethebookforaweek. Youdbetterreturnittothelibrarybefore yougetfined. (3)MayIyourbike? Ofcourse.Butyoucantitto others. borrowed kept borrow 【词义辨析】 词条意义常见搭配 borrow
14、借(进) borrowsth.fromsb. 向某人借某物 lend借(出) lendsb.sth.=lendsth. tosb. 借给某人某物 keep 保留, 引申为 “借用” “sb.keep(s)sth.+for +时间段”意为“某人借 某物多长时间”,常用how long对其进行提问 lend 核心考点聚焦 Im always sorry when I dont know how to do things in the right way. 当我不知道怎样以正确的方式做事时,我总是会很难过 【题13】Haveyoudecidedwhen? Yes,tomorrowmorning. A
15、.willyouleaveB.areyouleavingC.toleave 【题14】同义句转换 LetsdiscusswhenweshallgototheSeaWorld. LetsdiscusstotheSeaWorld. C when to go 核心考点聚焦 【归纳拓展】 句中的howtodothings是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中作动词know的宾语。动词不定式 常与what,who,how,where,when等特殊疑问词连用,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。其作主语时,谓 语动词用单数形式。 Doyouknowhowtodealwithit? 你知道如何处理它吗? Whe
16、ntostarthasn tbeendecidedyet. 什么时候动身还没有决定。 注意“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语时,常放在know,tell,wonder,ask,learn,decide等词 后面。 核心考点聚焦 Oh, Im afraid of flying too. 哦,我也害怕飞行。 【题15】根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)我的弟弟害怕他的数学老师。 Mybrotherhismaths teacher. (2)他们有时害怕和别人交流。 Theywith otherssometimes. is afraid of are afraid to communicate 【归纳拓展
17、】 afraid的常用结构: (1)beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事 (2)beafraidofdoingsth.担心某事发生 (3)beafraidofsth.害怕某物 (4)beafraid+that从句恐怕/害怕 Sheisafraidtogoacrosstheriverbecause sheisafraidoffallingintotheriver.她不敢过 河,因为她担心会掉进河里。 当堂效果检测 .单项选择 1.Thechickensoupdelicious.Icantwaitataste. A.tastes;having B.feels;have C.sounds;t
18、ohaveD.smells;tohave 2.Thefoodisverydeliciousinthatrestaurant.Wecouldgoandit. A.sellB.help C.produceD.try 3.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinXiangyang.Wearealltheachievements. A.knownasB.proudof C.similartoD.goodwith 4.Iamafraidwecannottotakeataxi.Letsgobyundergroundinstead. A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fal
19、l D D B B 当堂效果检测 5.Isdinnerready? Not. A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever 6.MrWuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecidedfirst? Yes.TheLittlePrince. A.howtoreadB.whichtoread C.whentoread D.wheretoread 7.IfinddifficultEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit. Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never. A.it;learn;giveupitB.it
20、;tolearn;giveitup C.very;tolearn;giveawayitD.very;learn;giveitaway C B B 当堂效果检测 8.XuFeithefirstprizeintheEnglishCompetition. Really?Hisparentsmusthim. A.won;proudofB.won;takepridein C.beat;takeprideD.win;areproudof B .用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 9.Dinnerisready.Helpyourself! Wow!It(taste)delicious.Youarereallygo
21、odatcooking. 10.Ifinditunbelievableforpeople(accept)thiskindofbehaviour. 11.Dontputtoomuchsaltintothedish.Itwilltasteabit(salt). 12.“Youmustnottalkto(strange),”theteachersaidtoherstudents. 13.Thanksforthe(invite)toyourbirthdayparty. 14.Theresverylittle(communicate)betweenthemotherandherdaughter. 15.
22、Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldntafford(take)ataxi. 16.Thefanscouldntwait(see)theirfavouritepopstaronthestage. 17.Moreandmorepeopleareusedtogettingthe(late)newsontheirmobilephones. 18.Susans(hobby)includereading,cookingandhiking. 当堂效果检测 tastes to accept salty strangers invitation communicati
23、on to take to see latest hobbies .根据句意及首字母提示填空 19.Jackhasbrownhairandhedoesntwearg. 20.Ioftenfeelnbeforeanimportantexam. 21.2018原创Macronisonly39yearsold.HeistheyoungestpresidentinF. 22.Theboygotthefirstplaceinthesingingc. 23.Itwasitofallasleepbecauseofthenoisefromthestreet. 当堂效果检测 glasses nervous Fr
24、ance competition impossible PART ONE 第一篇 教材梳理篇 话题写作（五）情感表达 话题来源:八下M1、M2,九上M6 【话题点睛】话题来源于学生日常生活中对某件事情的经历及感受,常见的情感类表达有爱、快乐、 微笑、幸福、痛苦和烦恼等。 【要求】 (1)不要逐字逐句翻译,可适当发挥; (2)语句通顺、语意连贯; (3)词数:100左右,开头和结尾已给 出,不计入总词数。 【参考词汇】 undermuchpressure,deal with,changeonesmind,think about,insteadof,cheerup,for help,justnee
25、dto 典例分析 每个人生活中都要面对各种各样的困难。该怎样缓解自己 的压力呢?请你以“LessPressure,BetterLife”为题,根据下表 内容写一篇演讲稿。 Stress 人们会因困难觉得失望,疲惫或者忧伤,承受着巨大的压 力 Ways torelax 改变你的 想法 想一想你最喜欢的人或事 而不是想那些麻烦 你还可 以这样做 听音乐、唱歌、锻炼等,这些都能让你 高兴起来 寻求帮助,和父母、老师或朋友多沟通 Mypoints 耐心一点。其实困难也许并不可怕,相信我们的生活会 更美好 LessPressure,BetterLife Hello,boysandgirls! Thank
26、youforyourcomingtoday.Imverygladthatallofyouarefullofhopeforthe future. Thatsall.Thankyou. 【写作架构】【思路点拨】 1.要点提炼:主题是讲面对压力,如何来处理,文章主要 有三个要点: (1)压力概述(2)减压措施(3)自己观点 2.确定时态:一般现在时 3.确定人称:第三人称,第一人称 【基础写作】 .写主干句(根据所给提示补全下列各句。) 1.我们应该采取一些措施去处理它。(trytodosth.) Weshouldtrytotodealwithit. 2.我们可以改变我们的想法。(changeone
27、smind) Wecanchange. 3.想一想你最喜欢的人或事而不是那些麻烦。(insteadof) ourfavouritepeopleorthings. 4.我们可以参加更多的活动,例如音乐俱乐部和足球队。(suchas) Wecantakemoreactivities,andfootballteams. 5.我们尽可能多的发现机会去和别人交流。(asas) Wecanfindasmanycommunicatewithothers. take some measures our minds Think about instead of those trouble such as mus
28、ic club as opportunities to .句子升格(按括号中的要求完成句子。) 1.Somestudentsstudyveryhard.Theyarestillpoorintheirstudies.(用though改写句子) 2.Othersthinktheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Andtheyhavenotimetoplay.(用sothat改写 句子) 3.Wecantakemoreactivities.Alltheseactivitiescanrelieveouranxietyandmakeusrelaxed.(用 定语从句改写句子) 4.Wecanr
29、educeourstressbytakingtheabovesuggestions.(用onlyby位于句首改写句子) Though some students study very hard, they are still poor in their studies. Others think they have so much homework to do that they have no time to play. We can take more activities which can relieve our anxiety and make us relaxed. Only by
30、 taking the above suggestions can we reduce our stress. 【连句成文】 Less Pressure, Better Life Hello,boysandgirls! Thankyouforyourcomingtoday.Imverygladthatallofyouarefullofhopeforthe future. When it comes to pressure,itisaseriousproblemintodaysworld.Studentsinourclass areundertoomuchpressure.Thoughsomes
31、tudentsstudyveryhard,theyarestillpoorintheir studies.Theyoftenworryabouttheirexams.Othersthinktheyhavesomuchhomeworktodo thattheyhavenotimetoplay. Weshouldtrytotakesomemeasurestodealwithit.First,wecanchangeourmind.Think aboutourfavouritepeopleorthingsinsteadofthosetrouble.Second,wecantakemore activi
32、ties,suchasmusicclubandfootballteams,whichcanrelieveouranxietyand makeusrelaxed.Finallywecanfindasmanyasopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers,such asourparents,teachersandfriends. As for me,Imalwaysunderpressure,too.However,itdoesntmatter.Ithinkonlyby takingtheabovesuggestionscanwereduceourstress. Th
33、atsall.Thankyou! 常用表达 【参考谚语】 1.Asmilemakesyoutenyearsyounger. 笑一笑,十年少。 2.Joyandsorrowarenext-doorneighbours. 悲喜常相伴。 3.Laughteristhebestmedicine.笑是最好的药。 4.Worrykillsmorementhanwork.忧虑比劳累更伤人。 【相关短语】 thanksfor因感谢;makenewfriends结交新朋友;lookafter/takecareof照顾;keepin touch保持联系;befriendlyto对友好;bringback带回 【亮
34、点句型】 学校的感受 1.Idliketothankyouforgivingmeunselfishloveandhelp. 2.Youalwaysencouragedmetostudyharder. 3.Althoughyouwereverystrictwithme,Iunderstoodwhatyousaidintheend. 4.ImsothankfultoyouforyourkindhelpthatIllworkharderandtrytodobetterinthe future. 家庭的感受 1.Idliketoshowmythankstoyouforyourdevotiontomet
35、heseyears. 2.Imsuremyparentswillgetonwitheachothersoon. 3.Weshouldhavegoodhabitsandtryourbesttotakeexerciseeveryday. 4.Illspendmoretimestayingandcommunicatingwithyou. 5.WhenIfailedanexamandfeltstressed,youweretheonetoencourageme. 6.Ibelieveifwedoso,wecanhaveahappylife. 实战演练 A2017江西 微笑是人类最美的语言。某英语报以“
36、Smiles”为题,举办中学生征文活动,请根据下面的图表信 息,写一篇英语短文。内容包括:微笑的力量、你的微笑故事以及故事给予你的启示。 【提示】 (1)短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯; (2)短文中不能出现真实的人名与地名; (3)词数:不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Asmileisthemostbeautifullanguageofhumanbeings. One possible version: Smiles A smile is the most beautiful language of human beings.A smile is like the s
37、unshine in winter. It warms our hearts and helps us get on well with each other. A person who often smiles usually has good luck. Whats more, smiles can give us confidence. When I was young, I was very shy.I was afraid to speak in public.One day I needed to give a speech in my English class.I was so
38、 frightened that I did badly at the beginning.But when I saw a big smile on my teachers face, I got more and more confident.Finally I made it. Smiles are very helpful in our lives. We should keep smiles on our faces.If we are happy, we smile.If we meet difficulties, we should smile, too. Lets smile
39、to life! B2018宿迁 “你养我长大,我陪你变老。”父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出,成长要学会感受爱、回报爱。 今天是父亲节,是我们向爸爸表达感激的好机会。请根据以下所给要点,写一篇英语短文。 【要点】 (1)给我生命,一直照顾我成长; (2)努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件; (3)拥有爱心,教我学会; (4)今天,我要为您(自主发挥,至少两点)。 【注意事项】 (1)词数:100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 Youraisemeup.Iwillbewithyouinyourlife.Youareanimportantp
40、ersoninthe processofmygrowth. One possible version: You raise me up. I will be with you in your life. You are an important person in the process of my growth. You give me life and take care of me all the time.When I have problems with my study and life, you are always patient enough to help me and e
41、ncourage me.In order to let me live a pleasant life and receive good education, you always work hard from morning to evening every day.You are also a man who has a heart full of love. You are ready to help people in need.It is you who teach me to be a kind person.In the past, I never said “I love you” to you.Today is Father s Day, and I want to say it to you loudly.I will study harder to get better results. I hope you will be happy and healthy forever.