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1、范围形容词变副词规律总结(图表)形容词变副词规律总结 (图表)已仔细核对,无错误,可放心下载规则变化变化规则例词大部分形容词加 lycareless-carelesslyquiet-quietlydifferent-differently辅音加 le 结尾的形容词变 le 为 ly possible-possiblyterrible-terriblycomfortable-comfortablygentle-gentlysimple-simplywhole-wholly(例外)元音字母加 le 结尾的形容词以 y 结尾且读音为 / i / 结尾 的形容词以 y 结尾且读音为 / ei /结尾的
2、的形 容词本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变加 ly变 le 为 ly加 ly不规则变化sole-solelyeasy-easilyangry-angrilynoisy-noisilyhappy-happilyheavy-heavilyhealthy-healthilyshy-shylydry-drylygay-gayly/gailyfast-fastearly-earlyhigh-highhard-hardlate-late形容词变副词规律总结(图表)形容词和副词为完全不同的单词初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母 e 的单词虽然以 ly 结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词有些形容词本身即为副词
3、,同时也有加 ly 的副词形式。但 加不加 ly 意思不一样,使用时需注意far-farwide-widealone-alonegood-welltrue-trulyfriendlylivelylovelylonelyLikelywide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)-wide(副词,睁大地)/widely(副词,广 泛地),late( 形容词,晚的)-late(副词,晚 地),lately (最近)high( 形容词,高的)-high(副词,高 地)/highly(副词,高度地)形容词hard特别容易犯错的副词 副词hard备注hard 副词容易写成 hardly, hardly 意friend
4、lyexcitedhealthypolite无excitedlyhealthilypolitely思为“几乎不”,与 hard 无任何关系不能用 friendly 直接修饰动词,只能 改成 in a friendly way“用一种友好的方 式”。如:He smiled at me in a friendly way. 容易拼错容易拼错不用去掉字母 e。类似的词还有: widely, nicely, closely,填空练习(源自江苏各地中考真题)1. Mrs White smiled _ ( happy) when she received a present from her daught
5、er.2. Why do you think you did so _(terribe)in your test?3. We can _(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we cant forgive形容词变副词规律总结an adult who is afraid of the light.(图表)4. Congratulations! Youve answered all the questions _(correct).5. The computer is _( wide)used in our daily life
6、. We can do many things with it.6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more _(comfortabe). 7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very _( hard ).8. “Why didnt you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _(angry).9. Its _(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in sc
7、hools some day.10. How _(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me _(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”12. Last night it rained _(heavy) in the southern part of the city.13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything _(different).14. -Where is
8、 Peter from? -He is French, if I remember _(correct).15. The children clapped their hands _(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _(quick).17. We should speak to the old man _(polite)18. Im _(true) sorry I can
9、t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.19. Nancy is patient and she doesnt give up _(easy).8. His father was looking _ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake. 21.Mike walked _(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.22. How _(quick) Betty answered the teachers questio
10、n!23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire _(successful).Keys: 1. happily 2.terribly 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. quickly 17. politely 18. truly 19. easily 20. angrily21. quietly 22. quickly 23. successfully