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1、1. 人称代词：第一人称初中英语总复习知识点总结 3.代词第二人称第三人称单数复数主格Iwe宾格meUs主格Youyou宾格youYou主格He/she/itthey宾格Him/her/itthem*多个人称代词做主语，顺序为 231，但主语是复数或者承担责任时，顺序为 123. 2. 物主代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数形容词性myour名词性mineours形容词性Youryour名词性yoursYours形容词性His/her/itstheir名词性His/hers/itstheirs*形容词性物主代词，作定语，+名词=名词性物主代词 3. 指示代词ThisThatTheseThos
2、e指代下文提到的，或者打电话时表自己，近处的单数指代上文提到的，或者打电话时表对方，远处的单数 近处的复数远处的复数*this, that 可做主宾表状定：This book is about this thick. I dont want that much.* Thats to say.= That is 也就是说Thats it. 对了. Thats enough. 够了. That/ this will do. 这正好. Thats that. 就这么定了. 4. 反身代词单数第一人称Myself第二人称Yourself第三人称Himself/herself/itself1 / 4复数
3、初中英语总复习知识点总结 3.代词ourselves Yourselves themselves*反射或强调：宾，表，同位语: I support myself. I myself saw it. I saw it myself. 5. 相互代词二 者互相三 者或以上互相 6. 疑问代词宾格Each otherOne another属格Each othersOne anothersWhat, which, who, whom, whose*whats the time/ temperature/ weight/ size/ population/ distance/ price/ speed/
4、 length/ width/height/ depth/ address/ attitude? Whats 2 plus 2? What next? What if? What/how about? What for? Guess what? So what?*which 有范围; what 无范围.*who 姓名，出身，人品，关系等; what 职业，身份：whats his profession? Whats he by profession? What does he do?7. 不定代词someone anyone everyone No onesomething anything
5、everything nothing*1）some 一般用于肯定句；any 一般用于否定或疑问句;Is there anyone here?2） 谓语单三; Everyone here is happy.3） 定语后置; I have something important to tell you.二 者三 者或以上全都Bothall全都不Neithernone任何一个Eitherany每一个Eachevery另一个The otheranother2 / 4初中英语总复习知识点总结 3.代词表人或物的数量 表人表物NoneNo one/nobodynothingHow many/muchWho
6、whatNot a/one/any+ n.Not anyoneNot anything*none of修饰可数修饰不可数很多Manymuch很少fewlittle一点A fewA little很多Quite a fewQuite a littleOneOnesThe oneThe onesThatThoseAn appleApplesThe appleThe applesThe apple/ the water 一般加后置定语 The apples 一般加后置定语单数复数一个/一些OneSome另一个/另一些AnotherOthers剩余的The otherThe others每一个Eache
7、veryAdj. pron.Adj.主宾同定定二 者三 者个体整体*each of3 / 4初中英语总复习知识点总结 3.代词Each of the tickets costs 10 dollars.The tickets each cost 10 dollars.Any任何一个Not any全部否定every每一个Not every部分否定*全部肯定：all, both, everyone, everybody, everything, every+n.全部否定： no one, none, nobody, nothing, notany, not+n.Not+全部肯定=部分否定：not everyone, not always, not wholly, not altogether Not all of them smoke.= all of them dont smoke.None of them smoke.Every man is not honest.= not every man is honest.4 / 4