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1、Revision of Junior English 初三英语复习,介词,Lucy,Lily,Mary,Sunny,Kitty,between,next to,Tommy,in front of,behind,词汇大阅兵-让我们先来把耳朵和眼睛唤醒,on the right,on the left,A,B,C,on,under,between,D,near,behind,E,in front of,F,One,Two,in the front of,go through the forest/park/window,through,(11) across (从物体表面)跨越, 越过 throu
2、gh (从物体中间)穿透, 穿越 over (从物体上面）跃过,over,above,on,in,under,below,fall off/down from the tree,Michaels neighborhood,Fifth Ave,Pine Street,Supermarket,House,Hotel,go (straight) along go down,Michaels neighborhood,Fifth Ave,Pine Street,Supermarket,House,Hotel,Turn right,Michaels neighborhood,Fifth Ave,Pine
3、 Street,Supermarket,House,Hotel,Turn left,I was born _ June 1,1992. I was born _ Childrens Day.,I was born _ June,1992.,I was born _ 1992.,好郁闷啊! 分不清 了耶!,in,in,on,on,什么是介词？它的作用是什么？,1.Look at me.( ) 2.He goes to school by bike.( ) 3.He is interested in drawing.( ),代词,名词,动名词,介词:通常用在_、_、_ 之前，表示某个人、事物/东西
4、、事件与 另一个之间的_。,代词,名词,动名词,关系,介词的主要分类：,1. at the cinema, in the hospital _ 2. Write with a pen, go by bus _ 3. in summer, on September 1st _ 4. by the way, at last, in the end _,地点介词,方式介词,时间介词,固定搭配,一.地点介词,表示小地方用at,表示大地方用in,表示不同地方用具体不同的介词,1.at the village , at home, at the corner of the street. _,2.in S
5、hanghai , in the country, in Asia, in the world, in space _,3. in the box, on the chair, under the desk, next to Kate, on the right of Lucy, in front of the house, behind the door _,填上正确的地方介词：,1.在广州 _ Guangzhou 2.在电影院 _ the cinema 3.在湖边 _ the lake 4.在海里 _ the sea 5.树上的苹果 apples _ the tree 6.树上的小鸟 bi
6、rds _ the tree 7.在天空上 _ the sky 8.在教室外 _ the classroom 9.在农场上 _ the farm 10.在街道上 _ the street,in,at,by,in,on,in,in,outside,on,in,二.方式介词,1.write with a pen, cut with a knife, lock with a key _,使用工具用介词 with,2. see with our eyes, do with our hands, smell with our noses, eat with our mouths _,使用器官用介词 wi
7、th,3. in English , in French , in your own words, in three languages _ 4. in a loud voice, in a low voice _ 5. in this way, in these ways , by this means _,使用语言用介词 in,使用声音用介词 in,使用方法用介词 in 或 by,6.by bike, by bus, by train, by plane, by ship, by car (on foot) by land 陆路， by road 陆路 by sea 水路，by air 空
8、运 _,使用交通工具用 by,但：on the bike, on a bus, on a train, on the plane, on the ship, in the car,7. Shanghai lies _the east of China.( ) Japan lies _the east of China.( ) Hubei lies _the north of Hunan.( ),8.in a red coat, the girl in yellow, the boy in white _ 9.lie in bed, after a while, in the sun ( ),i
9、n,to,on,在中国内部,在中国外部,两地接壤,表示穿衣服用 in,固定搭配,三.时间介词,1.at six oclock, at noon, at that time, at half past three, at mid-night _ 2.on Sunday, on New Years Day, on March 21st, on my birthday _ 3. in three days, in a week, in a month, in May, in a season, in 1998, in a century _ 4. in the morning, in the aft
10、ernoon , in the evening _ 5. at night = _ _ night 6. in the day = in the _,表示点钟或具体一点时间用 at,表示在某一天用 on,表示大于一天的时间用 in,在早上/下午/傍晚 用 in,in,the,day-time,7. 具体时间用不同的介词:,在放假期间 _the holiday 三天之后 three days _ 持续了五个月 last _ five months,during,later,for,四.紧记固定搭配的含介词的中考词组: (1)介词短语 at breakfast from now on on one
11、s way to at first in the end in front of at last in time in the middle of at least on time instead of at once on foot out of at the same time by the way,(2)Do you remember them?,在岁时 _ the age of 有时 _ times 开始,在起初 _ the beginning of 此刻 _ the moment = now 在结尾,在尽头_ the end of 例如 _ example 匆忙地 _ a hurry
12、 到的时候 _ the time 从到 _ 在户外,在野外 _ the open air,at,at,at,at,at,for,in,by,from,to,in,比一比，哪组好,相邻，靠近 next _ 将来 _ the future 由于,幸亏 thanks _ 过了一会儿 _ a while 在地球上 _ earth 遍及 all_ 下课/放学/下班后 _ class/school/work 展出 _ show 值日 _ duty 独立, 单独 all _ oneself 令(某人)惊讶 _ ones surprise 在圣诞节期间_Christmas time 在圣诞节 _Christm
13、as Day,to,in,to,after,on,after,on,on,by,to,over,at,on,(3)固定搭配:,到达 arrive _/_a place 找出 find _ 与-相处 get on _ 害怕 be afraid _ sth. 放弃 give _ 对-愤怒 be angry _ sb. 上交 hand _ 忙于做某事 be busy _ sth. 为-做准备 be ready _ 装满 be full _ 对-有好处 be good _ 对-感兴趣 be interested _,in,at,with,up,in,for,for,out,of,with,with,o
14、f,in,Remember and translate:,hear from ring up hold on send up hurry up stop sb. from doing sth. knock at/on take down/out/off laugh at take part in listen to think about look after/at/for/up/out try on take care of turn on/off make friends with wait for pay for wake up put on/up write down put sth.
15、 down worry about,看谁译得又快又好.,(2) betweenand.在和之间 among在中间(三者以上),(3) in 在里面(表示静止的位置) into 进入,表示运动方向,常用在表示动作的动词之后, 如 go, come, walk, jump, run 等 into的反义词是out of,其它介词辨析,(7) by “在前” 多和完成时态连用 till “直到才” Ill wait here till you come back. until “不到就不” 常和not连用 Ill not leave until you come back.,(9) since + 过
16、去的一个时间点 (表示时间段, 从开始到现在) for + 一段时间,(8) in 过以后, 大多用于将来时 after 多用于过去时,( 10) be made of/from 用制成 be made in “由某地制造” be made by somebody “由某人制成”,( 10) be used by be used as be used to do be used to doing,用适当的介词填空 1.We usually have lunch_ noon. 2.Lin Tao was born_ February 18th. 3.Ann sits_ my right,_ Ka
17、tes left. She sits_us. 4.My father is leaving_ Suzhou tomorrow. 5.We must learn_ each other. ,课时训练,at,on,on,on,between,for,from,6.They went_ the gate and entered the garden. 7.We can do all things _our hands. _the end of the last cap，he caught up _the others. 9.Be kind_people.Dont shout _people. 10.
18、Last month he worked_ a teacher _ three weeks. ,through,with,At,with,to,at,as,for,.单项选择 1.His father is very angry_ him his study. A. at，with B. with，at C. to，about D. about，to 2.Paper is made _wood. A. from B. of C. by D. in 3.The basket is full_ apples. A. with B. of C. in D. by,课时训练,4.Kate cant c
19、ome.Lets ask wei Hua instead_her. A.of B.for C.to D.with 5.The heavy rain stopped me_getting to school on time. A.to B.from C. on D.for ,6.Li Lidas parents are very proud_ their son. A. to B. in C. for D. of 7.The fox looked up_ a cock sitting the tree. A. to，in B. at, in C. for，on D. at，on 8.Please
20、 wait_ _the bus stop near my home. A. or B. at C. next D. in front,9.Where is your bike made_? A.in B.from C.of D./ 10.When the red light is on， its dangerous to go the street. A.across B.through C. cross D.to,课时训练,单项选择,1. Mrs. Brown isnt here. She has to _ her baby at home. A. look at B. look after
21、 C. look like D. look after 2. Did Li Lei do very well in the English exam? - Yes, he did. He is _ English. A. weak in B. angry with C. good at D. afraid of 3. Again and again the doctor _ the crying girl, but he couldnt find out what was wrong with her. A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for
22、D. looked out,D,C,A,4. Its very hot today. Why not _ your coat? A. take off B. take up C. take away D. take out 5. How about going hiking this weekend? - Sorry. I would prefer _ rather than _ . A. to stay at home; go out B. to go out; stay at home C. staying at home; go out D. going out; stay at home 6. Would you please speak more slowly? I can hardly _ you. A. talk with B. agree with C. follow D. hear of,A,A,C,