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1、现在进行时 （PEP Book 6 Unit 4 / Unit 5 s/ Unit 6）用法Hello, boys and girls. Nice to see you again. 我是现在进行时，用来表示正 在进行或发生的动作。我的结构是：be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。首先，我向你们展示我的几种句型：一、陈述句(肯定句)主语be (am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English. 我正在读英语。 He is writing.他正在写字。 You are running.你正在跑步。二、一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语现在
2、分词， 1. -Are you singing? 你正在唱歌吗？如：-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。(No, Im not.不，我不在唱歌。)2. -Is he (she) listening to music? 他(她)在听音乐吗？-Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。No, he (she) isnt.不，他(她)不 在听音乐。三、特殊疑问句疑问词be (am, is, are)主语现在分词，如：1. -What are you doing? 你正在干什么？-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。2. -What is he (she) d
3、oing?他(她)正在干什么？-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。四、 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间 内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。五、 动词加 ing 的变化规则1.一般情况下，直接加 ing，如：cook-cookin以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加 ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 ing， 如：run-running, stop-stopping六、需要掌握的进行时变化形式： sleeping, climbing, fi
4、ghting, swinging,drinking water。drawing pictures, doing the dishes, cooking dinner, reading a book, answering the phone ，listening to music, washing clothes, cleaning the room, writing a letter, writing an e-mail，flying, jumping, walking, running, swimming，sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, dri
5、nking water.其次，我向你们介绍我的三位好伙伴： look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在)， 它们和我经常出现在句子中。请看：Look! Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。Listen! She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。听了我的自述后，小朋友们，你们一定更加了解我了吧。动名词 （PEP Book 7 Unit 4 I have a pen pal）用法1、动名词与现在分词词形一样，均由动词ing 构成。动名词具有名词特征， 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。Collect
6、ing stamps is one of his hobbies. He likes watching football matches. My favourite sport is fishing.Hes in the reading room.作主语作宾语作表语作定语2、需要掌握的动名词（用在 like 后的词）collecting stamps, riding a bike, diving, playing the violin, making kites 3、动名词的构成动词加 ing 的变化规则现在进行时专项练习I用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1. The boy _ ( draw)a
7、 picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6. They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She
8、_(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10. _Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .II.写出下列动词的-ing 形式run swing jumpwrite do answerIII.连词成句。1.is The water elephant its drinking with trunk. _2 swim? really Can tigers3. reading are in They study the books4. is baby panda What doing? t
9、he5 speak dad, Can your I to please.IV.选择填空( ) 1. What are you _ now? A. doing B. do C. does( ) 2. Its _ English book. A. a B. an C. the( ) 3. I like English _. A. very B. much C. very much( ) 4. Im _ an e-mail. A. writing B. writeing C. writting ( ) 5. Tom is reading _. A. book B. a books C. a book
10、( ) 6. Kate is _. A. runing B. running C. run( ) 7. Can the rabbit ? A. jumping B. jump C. jumps( ) 8. Ducks are swimming _ the river. A. on B. under C. in ( ) 9. Were listening _ music. A. to B. at C. of( ) 10. What _ they doing now? A. is B. am C. are( ) 11.What _ you doing? A. is B. are C. do( )1
11、2. _ is your brother doing? A. Who B. Whats C. What( ) 13. I am talking _ you. A. for B. to C. on( ) 14. Mom is _ a letter. A. writing B. write C. writing ( )15. What is _ doing? A. she B. her C. yourV根据上下文补上所缺的单词的 ing 形式，使短文完整。(write do cook clean wash answer listen draw read work) Everybody is ver
12、y busy. Grandpa is _ a letter. Grandma is _ abook. Dad is _ in the study. Mom is _ dinner in the kitchen. Brother is _ to music. Sister is _ the room. I am _ pictures. Uncle is _ the phone. Aunt is _ clothes. Cousin is _ homework.VI写出下列词的 ing 形式。read _ draw _ cook _make _ talk _ answer _wash _ go _ fly _