[大学英语考试复习资料]专升本英语模拟110.docx

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1、大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟110大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟110专升本英语模拟110 PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark

2、your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.问题:1.A.lawB.ignoreC.walkD.also答案:D画线部分读,小其他选项的画线部分读。问题:2.A.interfereB.greatC.companionD.bacteria答案:B画线部分读i:,其他选项的画线部分读)。问题:3.A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose答案:B画线部分读w,其他选项的画线部分读h。问题:4.A.orderB.cornerC.fortyD.visitor答案:C画线部分读,其他选项的画线部

3、分读。问题:5.A.stopB.programC.soulD.below答案:A画线部分读,其他选项的画线部分读。 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on t

4、he Answer Sheet.问题:1. It is five years since I was _with them, so I dont know how they are getting along.A.out of controlB.out of the questionC.out of touchD.out of sight答案:C本句句意是:我与他们失去联系已经五年了,所以我不知道他们现在过得怎么样。out of control意为“无法控制”;Out of the question意为“没问题”;out of touch意为“失去联系”;out of sight意为“看不见”

5、。问题:2. Hello, is that Mrs Black speaking? Yes, whos that? _Mary. A.ImB.ThatsC.ShesD.This is答案:D打电话需用打电话的专门用语,如问对方是谁,不能用“Who are you”,而要用“Whos that”。回答时也不能用“Im.”,而要用“This is.”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达法去套用。问题:3. You _yesterday if you were really serious about the job.A.ought to comeB.ought have comeC.ought come

6、D.ought to have come答案:Dought to have done表示“过去该做而没做的事”。问题:4. No sooner had she got home _she tried on her new coat.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when答案:Bno sooner.than引导时间状语从句,表示“一就”。问题:5. Our teacher never _us leave class early.A.letsB.allowsC.makeD.tells答案:A四个被选项中只有let和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意为“使;迫使”,但它不是第三

7、人称单数;let意为“让”。因此,选A。问题:6. Peter stays at home without a job, but he gets good_.A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income答案:Dpay表示“支付”:salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”,income指“收入”。问题:7. _illness, he went to the seaside for vacation.A.Due toB.According toC.Owing toD.For the sake of答案:Cdue to表示“因为”,但不能放在句首。according to是“

8、根据;按照”的意思。 owing to相当于because of;for the sake of表示“为了(某人);看在(某人)的份上”。问题:8. _I cannot keep up with my classmates.A.How I try hardB.Whatever hard I tryC.No matter how I try hardD.No matter how hard I try答案:Dno matter how=however,表示“无论如何”。问题:9. Only if you work hard every day _pass the exam.A.you canB.

9、may youC.you mustD.must you答案:D以“only+状语”开头的句子需要倒装。must比may语气更坚决,可能性更大。问题:10. Our English teacher is_.A.James and Marys fatherB.James s and Mary fatherC.James and Marys fatherD.James and Marys father答案:A与is配合的应为单数概念。A表示该人是James和Mary两个人共同的父亲。问题:11. _the temperature, _water turns into steam.A.The high

10、; the fastB.Higher; fasterC.The more higher; the fasterD.The higher; the faster答案:D此句是句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越,越”问题:12. It is requested that all the students _present at the meeting tomorrow.A.wereB.areC.will beD.be答案:D在“It is+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中,从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。问题:13

11、. Fond of singing as she is, she is _a good singer by profession.A.everything butB.something butC.nothing butD.anything but答案:Danything but意为“绝对不”;nothing but意为“仅仅;只”;but一般不与something、 everything连用。问题:14. It was clever _at the answer in two minutes.A.of him to arriveB.for him to arriveC.for his arri

12、vingD.of his arriving答案:A比is+形容词+of/名词代词+不定式,of后的名词/代词为不定式的动作发出者。问题:15. The medicine had no _on him.A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective答案:Beffect意为“影响”。 ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and

13、mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Liu Xiang sets the World 110m Hurdles record in Lausanne. Lausanne, Switzerland Chinas Olympic champ/on Liu Xiang 1 the mens 110m Hurdles World record with 2 12.88 seconds (wind +1.1 m/s) at tonights Athletissima, a Super G

14、rand Prix meeting, which is part of the IAAF World Athletics Tour. I 3 thought I could break the World record. Im feeling very fired, very happy and very excited, said Liu Xiang. Switzerland is my 4 place. I love Switzerland and Lausanne and the fans here, the 22-year-old young man added. I had 5 br

15、oken the World junior record in 2002 in Lausanne (13.12). Liu Xiang celebrates 6 sitting on his World record clock in Lausanne. Tonight I started well running. But it was 7 the fifth hurdle when I speeded up, confirmed the 2005 World Championship silver medallist who will 8 his 23rd birthday on Thur

16、sday (13 July). Liu Xiang was the joint holder of the 9 best of 12.91, which he 10 when winning the Olympic title on 27 August 2004 in Athens, Greece. The 11 12.91 record had been set in Stuttgart, Germany, 12 Britains Colin Jackson who established that mark when winning the World Championship 13 me

17、dal on 20 August 1993. In second place tonight in Lausanne was Dominique Arnold of USA who led for most of the 14 , and finished in 12.90 seconds, which of course is also 15 the old record. 1.A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged答案:C这是一篇新闻报道。2006年7月12日,刘翔在洛桑田径黄金联赛中以12秒88的成绩打破了由Colin Jackon保持了13年之久的世界纪录。2.A.t

18、he time ofB.a time ofC.time ofD.times of答案:B见上一条。3.A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never答案:D刘翔说他从没想过会破世界纪录。4.A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky答案:D刘翔认为瑞士洛桑是他的幸运之地。5.A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already答案:D2002年他就已经在此获得国际大奖。6.A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as答案:C刘翔坐在世界纪录牌上庆祝。7.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.to答案:A他起跑的状态不错,但是是在跨过第五道栏时才开

19、始加速的。8.A.proclaimB.cheerC.celebrateD.honor答案:C他将在星期四庆祝他的23岁生日。9.A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest答案:B他是先前创造的最好成绩(12秒91)的保持者。这个成绩也是与Colin Jackon共同保持的。10.A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched答案:A这个成绩是他在希腊雅典奥运会上夺得的。当时他获得2004年110米栏奥运冠军,以12秒91的成绩打破奥运会纪录,并平了世界纪录。11.A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original答案:D这一纪录最初是由英

20、国人Colin Jackon在德国斯图加特创下的。12.A.byB.WithC.throughD.alter答案:A见上一条。13.A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award答案:C在这场比赛中,Colin Jackson夺得世锦赛金牌。14.A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running答案:B获得第二名的是美国运动员Domini que Arnold,他在比赛中大部分时间都是处于领先地位,最后以12秒90的成绩完成这场比赛。15.A.overB.underC.beneathD.above答案:B这个成绩也破了纪录。 Reading ComprehensionDir

21、ections: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage One An important businessman was asked t

22、o give a twenty-minute speech in another city. He was too busy to write it himself, so he asked his secretary to put one together for him out of a large book of speeches which she had on her desk. She typed one out for him, and he picked it up just in time to rush off to his plane. But when he gave

23、his speech, it ran on for an hour, and the audience (听众) was getting very tired of it by the end. When the businessman got back to his office, he said to his secretary, I told you it should be a twenty-minute speech ! Thats what I gave you, she answered, the original and two copies. The original for

24、 YOU to read at the meeting, and two copies for the files, after you have checked them. 1. What was the secretary asked to do?A.To give a speech instead of the businessman.B.To type a one-hour speech for the businessman.C.To choose a speech from a book of speeches and type it.D.To make up a speech f

25、rom some others and type it.答案:D参见第一段。2. After the secretary finished typing the speech, the businessman_.A.read it to the audience at onceB.picked it up and checked it quicklyC.took it to the airport in a hurryD.told the secretary to check it答案:C参见句子:he picked it up just in time to rush off to his

26、plane3. Why was the audience getting restless and tired? Because_.A.the speech the businessman gave was too longB.the businessman gave three different speechesC.the businessman was giving the same speech three timesD.the businessman gave a wrong speech答案:C通过下文可知。4. Why was the businessman not satisf

27、ied with his secretary?A.He had given the same speech three times.B.His speech lasted for an hour.C.He had made three speeches.D.The speech was not well written.答案:B参见第二段可知。Passage Two Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable

28、. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room. Customs are also different from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the

29、right of a woman in your country? Or doesnt it matter? What about table manner? Should you use both hands when you are eating? The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands w

30、hen they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 oclock, the dinner guest either arrives close t

31、o that time or calls up to explain his delay. The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do, anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a dinner party. When the food was served, one of th

32、e guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable. 1. Bad manners in the last sentence means_.A.uglyB.dishone

33、stC.impoliteD.shameful答案:C根据文中所举例子可知bad mamers指的是“不礼貌的行为”。2. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A.Social Customs and Behaviour.B.Social Life.C.American and British Customs.D.Promptness Is Important.答案:A根据每段大意:第一段为“社会习俗与行为方式因时而异”;第二段为“社会习俗与行为方式因地而异”;第三段为、“英美在匀俗与行为方

34、式上的异同点”;最后一段介绍“社会习俗与行为方式方面应注意的一个重要原则”。每段都围绕“社会习俗与行为方式”这一主题,故选A。3. According to the text, the best host_.A.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableB.makes his guests feel excitedC.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsD.tries to avoid being foolish答案:A根据第四段指出的一个重要原则:“尽量避免他人,尤其是客人,感觉不舒服”

35、,接着举例阐明这一原则。故选A。4. The writer of this article may agree with which of the following?A.The guest who ate his peas with a knife.B.The other guests who were amused or shocked.C.The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.D.None of the above.答案:C这种做法不会让客人感到尴尬。Passage Three To us it

36、 seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to

37、 use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed t

38、o be used only by royalty or by those in high office. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient

39、Romans. During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, The umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England. By the eighteenth century, t

40、he umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that womens umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors. 1. The first use of u

41、mbrella was as_.A.protection against rainB.a shade against the sunC.a symbol of powerD.a symbol of honor答案:B参见句子:Its first use was as a shade against rain2. The umbrella was used only by royalty or those in high office_.A.in Europe in the eighteenth centuryB.in ancient Egypt and BabylonC.in the Far

42、East in ancient timesD.during the Middle Ages答案:C参见句子;In the Far East in ancient times,the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.Women enjoy using umbrellas with various kinds of colors nowadays.B.T

43、he inventor of the umbrella is unknown.C.Once ordinary people had no fight to use umbrella.D.Umbrellas were popular and cheap in ancient times.答案:D参见第三段。4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.The Invention of Umbrella.B.The History of Umbrella.C.Umbrella A Symbol of Honor.D.Wh

44、o Used Umbrella First?答案:B文章介绍伞的历史。Passage Four Mr. And Mrs. Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey in the past, staying in a small inn at the foot of a hill. One year, however, Mr. Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really go

45、od hotel while they went touring around that famous city. They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They expected that they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that small inn in New Jersey no meals were served after seven. They were therefore surprised when the man who

46、received them in the hall asked whether they would ask dinner there that night. Are you still serving dinner? asked Mr. Smith. Yes, certainly, sir, answered the man. We serve it until half past nine. What are the times of meals then? asked Mr. Smith. Well, Sir, answered the man, We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the

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