9特殊句式.doc

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1、1At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River_, one of the ten largest cities in China.Alies Chongqing BChongqing liesCdoes lie Chongqing Ddoes Chongqing lie解析考查倒装。表示方位的介词短语at the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River位于句首,故此处应该用完全倒装。答案A2Now_your turn to recite t

2、he text.Ahas come Bthere is Ccomes Dthere comes解析句意:现在轮到你背课文了。副词now置于句首时,句子要用完全倒装形式,故选C。答案C3Such_the facts;no one can deny them.Ais Bare Cwas Dwere解析句意:事实就是这样;没有人能够否认它们。此句型是倒装语序,such为表语,所以such后的be动词应与其后的主语the facts保持一致,故用复数。又因后半句为一般现在时,故排除D项。答案B4My room gets very cold at night._.ASo is mine BSo mine

3、 isCSo does mine DSo mine does解析句意:我的房间晚上很冷。我的也是。“so助动词主语”表示前面陈述的情况也适合于后者,符合句意。答案C5I reminded you not to forget the appointment._.ASo you did BSo I do notCSo did you DSo do I解析句意:我提醒过你不要忘了那个约会。的确如此。第一句中的I和第二句中的you表示同一个人,所以使用“so主语助动词”,表示赞同。答案A6_, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting

4、.AStrange as might it soundBAs it might sound strangeCAs strange it might soundDStrange as it might sound解析句意:虽然他的主意听起来很怪,但参加本次会议的所有人却都同意他的主意。as引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装语序,其结构为:adj./adv./n.as主语句子其他部分。因此D项正确。答案D7Was it_it snowed last night_he didnt come?Abecause;when Bwhy,that Cthat;because Dbecause;that解析考查强

5、调句。句意:是因为昨晚下雪他才没来吗?此题为强调句型的一般疑问句,被强调的部分为because从句。答案D8_that made Mrs White so upset?Her sons making trouble in the school.AWhere was it BWhy was it CHow was it DWhat was it解析句意:是什么让怀特夫人这么心烦意乱?她儿子在学校惹事了。本题是强调句的疑问形式,由答语可知,这个句子的主语应该用what,而不是where, why或how。所以,应该选D项。答案D9I dont mind her criticizing me, bu

6、t _ is how she does it that I object to.Ait Bthat Cthis Dwhich解析句意:我不在乎她批评我,但我反对她批评我的方式。but后是一个强调句it is . that .,如果把it is以及that去掉的话,句子就变成了:I object to how she does it.句子仍然完整。所以选A。答案A10He_to see you, but you were out.Adidnt come Bdoes comeCdid come Ddoesnt come解析句意:他上周日的确来看过你,但是你出去了。根据but可知,前后表示转折含义,

7、故排除A、D两项。此题表示强调谓语,再依据but后面的时态可知,应填did come。答案C11The flowers his friend gave him will die unless_every day.Awatered Bwatering Cwater Dto water解析句意:如果不是每天浇水的话,朋友送他的那些花就会枯萎。考查unless引导的条件状语从句的省略。当条件状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可省略从句的主语和be动词,其完整形式为:unless the flowers are watered every day。答案A12How is the man injure

8、d in the earthquake?The doctor said if_in a proper way, he was likely to be saved.Atreated BtreatingCis treated Dto be treated解析答句中said后面是宾语从句。宾语从句的状语部分是if状语从句的省略。其完整形式为:if he was treated in a proper way。所以选A。答案A13The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street but his mother told him_.Anot to Bnot

9、 to do Cnot do it Ddont do解析句意:男孩想在街上骑车但是他妈妈不让他骑。not to是动词不定式的省略形式,补充完整是:. but his mother told him not to ride his bicycle in the street。答案A14I didnt tell him the news.Oh, you ought_.Ato Bnot toCnot to have Dto have解析句意:我没有告诉他那个消息。喔,你应该告诉他。不定式结构中含有have,要保留have。根据句意可知,答句表示肯定,故排除B、C项。答案D15Will the Smiths leave for Australia this winter?No, they finally decided_.Anot to be leaving Bto not leaveCnot to Dnot leaving解析考查不定式的省略。不定式的省略通常省去动词或短语,保留不定式符号to。答句的完整形式为:No, they finally decided not to leave for Australia this winter.。答案C

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