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1、2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用2008 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第 I 卷（选择题共115 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。第段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B.9.15C.9.18答
2、案是 B。1.What is the weather like?A. It s raining.B. It s cloudy.C. It s sunny.2 Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. The man s sister.B.A film.C. An actor.4.Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5.Wher
3、e does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒种，各小题将给出 5 秒种的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6.Why did the woman go to Ne
4、w York?A. To spend come time with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7.How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.8.What did the woman like doing mst with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.听第 7 段材料，回答
5、第9至11题。9 What are the speaking about?A. A way to improve air quality.C. A suggestion for city planning.10.What does the man suggest? A. Limiting the use of cars.C. Warning drivers of air pollution.B. A problem with traffic rules.B. Encouraging people to-wall.云县一中陈绍华收集2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用11.What does
6、the woman think about the man s idea?A. It s interesting.B. It s worth trying.C. It s impractical.听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至 14 题。12.How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.13.What advice does the woman give to the man ?A.Go to New Zealand after Christmas.B.
7、Book his flight as soon as possible.B. Save more money for his trip.14.What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?A. They require early booking.B. They can be twice as expensive.C. They are on special offer.听第 9 段材料，回答第15 至 17 题。15 Why did Jane call Mike?A. To ask him to meet h
8、er.B. To tell him about Tom.C. To burrow his car.16.Where will Jane be in about one about?A. At Mike s place.B. At the airport.C. At a garage.17.What can we infer from the conversation?A.Jane has just learned to drive.B. Jane s car is in bad condition.C. Mike will go to the airport.听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至
9、 20 题。18 What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?A. Write a short story.B. Prepare for the lesson.C. Learn more about the writer.19.Why does the speaker ask the questions?A. To check the students understanding of the story.B. To draw the students attention to reading skills.C. To
10、 let the students discuss father-son relationships.20.What will the students do in 10 minutes?A.Ask more questions.B. Discuss in groups.C. Give their answers.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例： It is generally considered unwise to give a
11、childhe or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是 B。21. How do you find your new classmates?-Most of them are kind, but _is so good to me as Bruce.A. noneB. no oneC. every oneD. some one22._in the queue for half an hour ,the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque inthe c
12、ar.A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having waitedD. To have waited23.A great man shows his greatness _ the way he treats little men.A. underB. withC. onD. by24.It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would云县一中陈绍华收集2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用25.So far this
13、year we _a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen26.In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looksto people greeting him.A. friendlyB. livelyC. worriedD. cold27.is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC
14、. AsD. Which28.Nancy enjoyed herself so muchshe visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where29.a moment and I will go to your rescue.A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move onD. Carry on30.Who should be responsible for the accident?-The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the or
15、der.A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told31. By nine o clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared race rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which32.What s theof havinga public open space where you cant eat, drink or evens
16、imply hang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion33.Can thoseat the back of the classroom hear me?- No problem.A. seatB. sitC. seatedD. sat34.You have no idea how she finished the relay raceher foot wounded so much.A. forB. whenC. withD. while35.Would you like to join us in the game?-, f
17、or I have something important to attend to.A. I willB. I d love toC. I won tD. I m afraid not第二节完形填空（共 20小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The position of children in American family and society is no longer what it used to be. The36family in colonial
18、（殖民时期的） North America was mainly concerned with survival and37that,itsowneconomic prosperity. Thus,children were38interms of theirproductivity（生产能力） , and they played the role of producer quite early.39they fulfilledthis role, their position in the family was one of subordination （附属）。Which the40of
19、the society, the position of children in the family and in the societybecame more important, In the complex and technological society41the United States hasbecome, each42must fulfilla number of personal and occupational43 and beincontact withmany other members.44 , viewing children as necessary memb
20、ers of societymeans that they are45 more as people in their own right than as those of subordination. Thisacceptance of childrenas46participants inthe family is reflectedinvarious laws47the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs.云县一中陈绍华收集2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用This new48of chil
21、dren and the frequent contact between the members of society hasalso49an increasinginterest inchild-raising techniques. People today spend muchtime50the proper way to51children.Nowadays, the socialization of the child in the United States is a52transaction（事务） betweenparent andchild53aone-way, paren
22、t-to-childtraining54 . As aconsequence, socializing children and55with them over a long period of time is for parentsa mixture of pleasure, satisfaction, and problems.36.A. poorB. ordinaryC. happyD. wealthy37.A. exceptB. forC. beyondD. through38.A. supportedB. receivedC. encouragedD. valued39.A. Unt
23、ilB. AfterC. AlthoughD. When40.A. movementB. achievementC. developmentD. requirement41.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. what42.A.pareatB. memberC. familyD. relative43.A.purposesB. promisesC. rolesD. tasks44.A.BesidesB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Therefore45.A.admiredB. regardedC. madeD. respected46.A.willingB. equ
24、alC. similarD. common47.A.enjoyingB. preventingC. consideringD. protecting48.A.viewB. faithC. worldD. study49.A.led inB. brought inC. result inD. taken in50.A.seekingB. makingC. fightingD. working51.A.nurseB. praiseC. understandD. raise52.A.one-sidedB. many-sidedC. round-wayD. two-way53.A.more thanB
25、. rather thanC. better thanD. less than54.A.mannerB. methodC. programD. guide55.A.takingB. livingC. playingD. discussing第三部分阅读理解（共20 分：每小题2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAfter the Summer Olympics are over ,when all the athletes and viewers have gong home andthe telev
26、ision audience has switched off , another group of athletes and fans will arrive at the host city , and another competition will begin. These are the Paralympics, the games for athletes with a disability .But in Beijing in 2008, for the first time, one of the greatest paralympics will not betaking p
27、art.She is a British athlete by the name of Tanni Grey-Thormpson. Born with spine bifida (脊椎裂) which left her paralysed from the waist down. Tanni used a wheelchair from the age of 7. At first, she was not keen on sport, apart from horse-riding, which gave her a sense of freedom. Butin her teens, sh
28、e started taking sports more seriously. She tried swimming, basketball and tennis.Eventually she found athletics, and never looked back.Indeed , Tanni sathletic career took off .In 1984,when she was 15, she pulled off a surprise victory in the 100 metres at the Junior National Wheelchair Games.云县一中陈
29、绍华收集2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用In 1988, Tanni went to her first Paralympic Games in Seoul. She bronze in the 400 metres.Even greater success followedat the 1992 Barcelona Paralympics. Tanni won gold in the100,200,400 and 800 metres relay, setting two world recordsin the process. In the same yearshe achieved
30、 the first of her six London Wheelchair Marathon victories.Tanni s enduring success has been part motivation(动机 )， part preparation.“ ThetrainingI do that enable me to be a good sprinter( 短跑运动员 ) enable me to be good at a marathon too. I train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for what
31、ever distance I went to race I am still competing at a very high level, but as I get order things get harder and I went to retirebefore I fall apart.”Indeed Tanni retired finally after the Visa Paralympic World Cup in 2007. Her wish is tocoach young athletes for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.In spite o
32、f ups and downs, she never takes her fate lying down. In her splendid life ,she haswon an amazing eleven gold medals, four silvers and one bronze in a series of Paralympics -a top lever athletic career covering two decades .She has won the London Wheelchair Marathon six times ,more than any other co
33、mpetitor ,and she has set over thirty world records.What advice does she have for young athletes ?“ Work hard at your studies ,and then train,train again.”56.Which of the following sports did Tanni like before thirteen?A.Basketball.B. SwimmingC. TennisD. Horse-riding57.When did Tanni win her first O
34、lympic gold medal?A. In 1984.B. In 1988.C. In 1992.D. In 2007.58.The underlined word“in thate 5 thparagraph refers to_ .A. fifty weeks trainingB. being a good sprinterC. training almost every dayD.part motivation and part preparation59. What s the right order of the events relaterd to Tanny?a. She w
35、orks as a coach.b. She took up athletics .c. She won four gold medals in Barcelona.d. She competed in she first Paralympic Games.e. She achieved a victory in her first London Wheelchair Marathon.A. b,d,c,e,aB. a,d,b,c,eC. a,d,c,e,bD. b,d,a,e,c60. What can we learn form Tanni s success?A. Union is st
36、rengthB. Never too late to learnC. Well begun is half doneD. No pains , no gainsBFor years we have been told that encouraging a child-respect in importantsself to his or hersuccess in life .But child expert are now learning that too much praise can lead to the oppositeeffect , Praise-aholic kids who
37、 expect it at every turn may become teens who seek the same kindofapprovalformtheirfriendswhen asked ifthey wanttogo inthe backseat ofthecar .The implication（含义） of saying“ You are the prettiest girl in class ,” or talking about thegoals she scored but not her overall effort ,is that you love her on
38、ly when she looks the best ,scores the highest , achieves the most . And this carries over to the classroom .云县一中陈绍华收集2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用Social psychologist Carol Dweck , PhD, tested the effects of overpraise on 400 fifth graders while she was at Columbia University . She found that kids praised for
39、 “ trying bard ” did better on tests and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for being“ smart ”.Praising attributes (品质 ) or abilities makes a false promise that success willcome to youbecause you .have that quality, and it devalues effort, so childrenare afraidto ta
40、ke onchallenges , ” saysD weck , now at Stanford University .“ Theyfigure they betterd quit whilethey re ahead .”61. The underlined words“aholicPraisekids” refer to kids who are .A. tired of being praisedB. worthy of being praisedC. very proud of being praisedD. extremely fond of being praised62. Th
41、e author quoted ( 引用 ) Dr. Dwec k s words in the last paragraph in order to make the article.A. better-knownB. better-organizedC. morepersuasiveD. more interesting63. We can infer from the passage that.A.praise for efforts shouldbe more encouragedB. praise for results works better than praise for ef
42、fortsC. praising a child s achievements benefits his or her success in lifeD.praising a childabilitiesshim or her to take on challengesCWe have designed all our bank cards to make your life easier .How to use your NatWest Servicecard .As a Switch card , it lets you par for all sorts of goods and ser
43、vices , wherever you see the Switch logo . The money comes straight out of your account, so you can spend as much as you like as long as you have enough money ( or an agreed overdraft ( 透支 ) to cover it . It is also a cheque guarantee ( 担保 ) for up to the amount shown on the card . And it gives you free access to your money from over 31,000 each machines across the UK.How to use your NatWest CashcardYou can use your Cashcard as a Solo card to pay for goods and services wherever you see theSolo logo. It can also give you access to your account and your cash from over 31