人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与句型Unit1-12.docx

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1、新人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与重点句型Unit1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点短语1. play the drums 敲鼓2. play the guitar/piano 弹吉他 /钢琴3. play the violin 拉小提琴4. play chess 下国际象棋5. play volleyball 打排球6. speak English/Chinese 讲英语 /汉语7.join the art club加入艺术俱乐部8. talk to sb. 跟某人说话二、重点句型9. be good with 对 有办法10.make friends (with s

2、b) (和某人)结交朋11.help sb with sth.在某方面帮助某12.be good at (doing)擅长(做)13. call sb. at. 拨打 (号码)找某14. want to do sth. 想做某事15.on the weekend 在周末16.play games with sb. 与某人一起做游戏1.Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? No , I cant.不,我不会。2.Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?3.I want to join the art club.我想参加艺术俱乐部 .4. What club do you

3、 want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部?5. You are very good at telling stories. 你非常擅长讲故事。6. Sounds good.( It sounds good.) But I like to draw ,too. 听起来不错,但我也喜欢画画。7. Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club!那么就请加人两个俱乐部讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。8. Can Wu Jun speak English? 吴俊会讲英语吗? No,he cant, but he can spe

4、ak Chinese. 不会,但他会讲汉语。9. Are you good with old people? 你与老人们相处得融洽吗?10. Can you play the piano or the violin? 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴?Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一、重点短语1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush (ones) teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do(ones)homework 做家庭作业8. go to

5、 work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家二、重点句型13. eitheror要 么 要么;不是 就是14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening在上午 / 下午 /晚上16. take a walk=go for a walk散步 ,走一走17. lots of=a lot of许多,大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for 迟到21. on

6、weekends=on the weekend 在周末22.on school days 上学期间23.half an hour半小时24. need to do sth. 需要做某事1. What time do you usually get up? 你通常什么时间起床?I usually get up at six thirty.我通常在六点三十分起床。2. When does Scott go to work? 斯科特什么时候上班?He always goes to work at seven o clock. He s never late.他总是七点去上班。他从没晚过。3. Tha

7、t s a funny time for breakfast.那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟。4. When do your friends exercise? 你的朋友何时锻炼身体?They usually exercise on weekends. 他们通常在周末锻炼。5. They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 他们通常在晚上差一刻七点吃晚餐。6. Anna never eats breakfast. 安娜从来不吃早餐。7.When I get home, I always do my homework fir

8、st.到家后,我总是先做作业。8. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour.放学后,我有时打半个小时篮球。1人教版七年级下册重点短语句型9.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 晚上,我要么看电视要么玩电脑。10. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 在十二点,她午餐吃许多水果和蔬菜。11. She knows it s not good for her,

9、but it tastes good她知.道它(冰淇淋)对她不好,但它尝起来好吃。12. Here are your clothes. 这是你的衣服。Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、重点短语1. ride a bike = by bike骑自行车13.think of 认为2. take the subway = by subway 乘坐地铁14.cross .to. 穿过 .到.3. take the train = by train乘坐火车15. on a ropeway 用索道4. take a car = by car 乘坐小车16.between.

10、and. 在 .和.之间5. take a plane = by plane乘坐飞机17.be afraid (of) . 害怕 .6. take the bus = by bus乘坐公车18.be like/look like 像 ./ 看起来像 .7. take a boat = by boat乘坐船19. leave home 离开家8. walk = on foot 走路、步行20. come true 实现,变成现实9. get to 到达21.far from 离 .远10. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事22.there

11、be .有 .11.drive a car = by car 开车23.play with 和 .一起玩12.live in 居住在 .二、重点句型1、 How do you get to school? 你怎样到达学校?I ride my bike.我骑自行车。2、 How does she get to school? 她怎样到达学校?She usually takes the bus. 她通常搭公交车。3、 How long does it take to get to school?去学校要多长时间?It takes about 15 minutes. 花费 15 分钟。4、 How

12、far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远? It s only about two kilometers.大约只有 2 千米。5、 Do your friends go to school by bus?你的朋友们去学校搭公交车吗?6.They go on a ropeway to cross the river to get to school.他们通过索道穿过河流去学校。7.For the students in the village, it is difficult to get to school.对于在村庄里的学生来说,去学校很难。8

13、. They have to cross a very big river between their school and the village. 他们不得不穿过一条在他们学校和村庄之间的大河。9. They cannot go by boat because the river runs too quickly. 他们不能搭船因为河流实在太急了。10. It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not afraid. 通过索道穿过河流并不容易,但是这个男孩并不害怕。11.The students and

14、villagers want to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?学生和村民们想要拥有一座桥,他们的梦想能实现吗?一、重点短语1. in class 在课堂上2. arrive late for class 上课迟到3. on time 准时4. in the hallway 在走廊里5.in the dining hall在餐厅里6. listen to 听7. at school 在学校8. be late 迟到9. music player 音乐播放器10. bring. to school 把 带到学校来11. have to do

15、不得不做12. wear a school uniform 穿校服13. be quiet 安静Unit4Don teat in class14.go out 外出15.on school nights在上学期间的晚上16.practice the guitar练吉他17.do the dishes清洗餐具18.make breakfast 做早饭19.make one s bed整理床铺20.leave sth in.把.丢在 .里21.read a book看书22.think about考虑23.make rules制订规章24.follow the rules遵守规章25.Good l

16、uck ! 祝好运 !26.keep sth+ 形容词使 .保持 .状态2人教版七年级下册重点短语句型二、重点句型1. Dont eat in class. 在课堂上不准吃东西。2. Dont arrive late for class, you must be on time. 不准上课迟到,务必守时。3. Dontrun in the hallways. 不准在走廊内乱跑。4. Donteat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall. 不准在教室里吃东西,务必在餐厅里吃东西。5. Dontlisten to music-in class.

17、 不准在课堂上听音乐。6.Can we listen to music, Cindy?我们可以听音乐吗?We can t listen to music in the hallways, but we canlisten to it outside.我们不可以在走廊里听音乐,但在外面可以听。7. Can we bring music players to school?我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗?No , we cant. And we always have to wear the school uniform.不行,而且我们总是要穿着校服。8. Does he have to wear

18、 a uniform at school? 他在学校一定要穿校服吗?9. Get up now and make your bed. 现在起床了,把床铺整理一下。10. Don t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 别把脏碗留在厨房里。Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?一、重点短语1.walk on用某种方式行走e to 来到15.save an animal 拯救动物2.walk on two legs立着行走16.one of. .的其中之一3.all day整天17.a symbol of.的标志 / 象征4.blac

19、k and white.黑白18.good luck好运5.a lot 非常,很19.be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中6.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某20.cut down 砍倒7.want to do sth.想做某21.lose ones home 失去家园8.kind of有点22.be made of由 .制成9.all kinds of各种各样的23.five years old 五岁10.South Africa南非24.Beijing Zoo11.really scary确实吓人北京动物园25.play soccer12.be from

20、来自踢足球26.draw well画得好13.Marys words玛丽的话27.get lost 迷路二、重点句型15.Lets see the pandas first. Theyre my favorite animals.咱们先看熊猫吧,我最喜欢熊猫了。Why?为什么? Because they re very cute因.为它们非常可爱。16.Why do you want to see them?你为什么想看它们 ?17. Where are they from? 他们来自哪里?18. He can walk on two legs. 他(指 “狗 ”)会立着行 .19.Why d

21、on t you like the cat?你为什么不喜欢这猫 ?20.Well , because shes kind of boring, she sleeps all day. 因为她有点儿令人乏味,并且整天都在睡觉21.Why dont you like tigers? 你为何不喜欢老虎巧Because theyre really scary. 因为它们确实可怕。22.Where are lions from? 狮子来自什么地方?Theyre from South Africa. 来自南非。23. But I like tigers a lot. 但我非常與欢老虎。24. Is it

22、black and white? 它是黑白相间的吗?25. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. 我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白!26. People say that“ an elephant never forgets人们说.大象从来不”会忘记。27. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能够长时间行走,而且不迷路。28. But elephants are in great danger.但是大象面临巨大的危险。29. We must save the trees

23、 and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。 Unit 6 I m watching TV.3人教版七年级下册重点短语句型一、重点短语1. use a computer 用电脑2. make soup 做汤3. wash the dishes 淸洗餐具4. kind of 有点儿5. go to the movies 希电影6. sound good 听起来不错7. not much 没什么大亊8. watch TV 看电视9. read a newspaper 看报纸10. talk on the phone 通电话11. liste

24、n to 听12. wash one s clothes 洗衣服13. join sb. for sth 加人某人之列做某事14. at home 在家15. eat out 下馆子吃饭16. let sb. do sth. 让某人做事17. at one s home 在某人家里18. at half past six 在六点半19. do ones homework 做家庭作业20. clean ones room 打扫房间21. play basketball 打篮球22. on Mondays 在每周一23. every night 每天晚上 /夜里二、重点句型1. What are

25、they doing? 他们在干什么?2. That sounds good. 那听起来挺不错的。24.in the mornings 在(每天)早上25.make dinner做晚饭26.every Saturday 每周六27.drink/have tea喝茶28.after dinner吃过晚饭后29.a picture of 一张 .的画 /照片30.a living room起居室31.talk show 脱口秀32.tomorrow evening 明天晚上33.what time 几点钟34.on weekends在周末35.read a book看书36. watch boat

26、 races 看划船比赛37. make zongzi 包綜子38.the United States 美国39.the Dragon Boat Festival端午节40.on TV 在电视里41.the night before the festival节目前的夜里42.read sth.to sb. 把 .读给某人听43.watch a soccer game 看足球赛44.miss sb.想念某人45.wish to do盼望做某事46.a lot 非常They re listening to a CD.他们在听光碟。3. Not much , Im just washing my c

27、lothes. What about you? 没 忙什么 ,只是在洗衣服 .你呢?4. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents arent at home. We can eat out.你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗?我爸妈不在家,我们可以下馆子吃饭。5.Are you doing your homework.?你在做家庭作业吗?No, I m not. Im cleaning my room. 不,我在打扫房间。6. Why are Zhu Huis family watching boat races and making zongzi. 为

28、何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢?7. So it s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说,今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。8. But there s still “no place like home. ” 但是“千好,万好,不如自己的家好。”9. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。Unit 7 It s raining!一、重点短语1.take

29、 a message给某人梢口信8.play computer games 玩电脑游戏2.tell sb. to do 叫某人做9.with sb. 和某人一起3.call sb. 给某人打电话10.at/in the park 在公园4.call sb. back 给某人回电话11.have a good/great time 玩得愉快5.no problem 没问题12.have fun 玩得愉快6.not bad 马马虎虎13.at ones home 在某人家中7.right now 现在14.play soccer 踢足球4人教版七年级下册重点短语句型15.study Chinese

30、 学习汉语27.on a vacation 休 / 度假16.talk on the phone 通电话28.in the mountains 在山里17.three hours 三个小时29.write to sb. 给某人写信18.every day 每天30.right for 适宜于19.in the picture 在画上31.next month 下个月20.have fun doing sth. 做事愉快32.take sth home 把某物带回家21.go to summer school 上暑假学习班22.learn a lot 学到很多东西33.in the snow 在

31、雪中23.sit by 坐在旁边34.play ping-pong 打乒乓球24.drink orange 喝橙汁35.speak to sb.跟某人说话25.summer vacation 暑假36.in the raining weather 在下雨天气26. in Europe 在欧洲二、重点句型1.Hello ,Rick speaking. 喂 ?我是里克。 Hi Rick, It s Steve里克.你好,我是史蒂夫。2.How s it going? 近来可好 ?Not bad, thanks. 马马虎虎,谢谢 .3. Sounds like you re having da ti

32、megoo. 听起来你玩得好开心。4.Could you just tell him to call me back?你能否叫他给我回个电话?5. She is working here and Im going to summer school. 她在这里上班 ?而我呢,将要去上博假学习班。6.Hows the weather? 天气怎么样 ?Its cloudy. /Its sunny. /Its rainy.多云 /阳光明媚 /天正下爾呢。7.He s studying at his friend 他shome正在朋.友家学习呢。8. I m having a great time vi

33、siting my aunt in Canada. 现在我在加令大看望我姑姑,玩得非常开心。9. The weather here is cool and cloudy. just right for walking. 这儿的天气凉爽,正好适宜于散步。10. Im studying English and Im learning a lot. 我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。11.How s your summer vacation going?暑假过得怎么样?Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?一、重点短语1. across from 在.对面2.in

34、front of 在 .前面3.post office 邮局4.police station 警察局5.near/behind/next to/between/around附近 / 在后面 /紧挨着 /在 .之间 / 周围6. go along 沿着 .走7. turn right/left 向右 /左转8. spend time 花时间9. enjoy reading 喜欢阅读二、重点句型10. go down 沿着11. climb around 攀爬12. through the park 穿过公园13. time goes quickly 时间飞逝14. a noisy neighbo

35、rhood 一个吵闹的街区15. watch .doing sth 观看某人在做某事 16.my favorite place 我最喜欢的地方17.go straight on 直走18.go straight ahead 一直往前走19.the first crossing 第一个十字路口1、 Where s the bank?银行在哪里?It s near / across from / next to / in front of the post office.“ Where is / are +主语 ?”通常用来询问人或物的地点、方位,常用“It s / Theyre + 介词+ 名词

36、 .”来回答。2、 The school is between the hospital and the bank. 学校在医院和银行之间。3、 If you go down the street, you ll see my house on your left.down 意为“沿着、顺着” 。 on the left / right 意为“在左/ 右边”,此短语中的left 和 right 均作名词。4. How can I help you?需要我帮忙吗?还可说成: What can I do for you? May I help you?Could/Can I help you?Do

37、 you need any help?Is there anything I can help (you) with?Is there anything I can do for you?5. I m new in town.我新来此地。town: “所居住的地方”或城市里的“闹市区;城里”,为不可数名词.6. Is there a hotel near here? / Is there a hotel in the neighborhood? 这附近有个宾馆吗?7. Just go straight and turn left. 直走向左拐8. It s down Center Street

38、 on the right. 它就在中心大街的右边5人教版七年级下册重点短语句型9. It s next to a supermarket. 挨着一个超市。10. Excuse me, where is the railway station?对不起,请问火车站在哪儿?11. Go down this street, and turn to the left at the first crossing.沿着这条街走,在第一个十字路口向左拐。12.Go straight on, then turn right at the second crossing.直走,在第二个十字路口向右拐。13. G

39、o straight ahead until you come to a tall building, then turn left.一直往前走,一直走到一座高楼,然后向左拐。14.There is a big park across from the supermarket. 有个大公园在超市对面。15. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.要去那儿 (动物园 )的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。这是英语行文的一种方式:16. The best things in life are free! 生活

40、中最美好的东西是免费的呀!17. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.很安静而且我喜欢在那里看书。enjoy: “从中得到乐趣;欣赏;喜欢”enjoy doing= like doing sth. “喜欢做某事;享受做某事所带来的愉悦和乐趣”enjoy oneself 过得快乐,玩得愉快= have fun = have a good timeUnit 9 What does he look like?一、重点短语1.straight hair 直发23.a long face 长脸24.big eyes 大眼睛2.of medium height中等身高25.short curly brown hair短而卷的棕色头发3.of medium build中等身材26. let sb. do 让某人做4.look like看起来像27.first of all 首先5.long straight hair长直发28.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤6.be going to do 准备做29.be good at 擅长7.sho

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