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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟694高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟694Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded
2、questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a
3、 single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.He is old.B.He is tall.C.He is an engineer.D.He is well.答案:C听力原文 Whats your brother? 解析 你兄弟是做什么工作的?对此的回答应选择C他是一个工程师。句型Whats sb. ?用来询问某人的工作。2.A.Im sorry to hear that.B.You look great.C.What did the doctor say?D.Im glad to see you.答案:A听力原文 Ive
4、got a bad cold. 解析 我得了重感冒。对于他人说的关于其本人的一些不怎么好的事情，听者的回复应表示惋惜或遗憾，故应选择A很遗憾听说这件事。3.A.The same to you.B.You do, too.C.The same as you.D.You have it, too.答案:A听力原文 Have a nice weekend! 解析 祝你周末愉快!对于别人表示祝愿的话，如果这个祝愿没有特指某些具体情况，比如升职、结婚等等，一般也回复同样的祝福，即选项A你也是。4.A.No, you dont.B.Thats all right.C.Thank you, but I th
5、ink I can manage it.D.Its none of your business.答案:C听力原文 Let me help you with your luggage. 解析 让我帮你提行李吧。对于别人主动提供的帮助，如果不想接受，可以选择C谢谢，但我想我自己能行。这样的拒绝比较委婉。5.A.Oh, hes very well.B.Certainly.C.Oh, thats nice of him.D.Youre welcome.答案:C听力原文 Chris sends his best wishes. 解析 克里斯表达了他最美好的祝愿。在四个选项中C(哦，他真好。)最符合题意。
6、选项A(哦，他很好。)是对其身体状况的表述。选项B(当然了。)对他人的祝福视为理所当然，不恰当。选项D(不用谢。)就毫不相关了。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Doing homework.B.Fine, thank you.C.Very good.D.Writing a book.答案:B听力原文 We havent seen each other for a long time. How are you doing? 解析 问句为日常用语，询问他人近况。答语应为“Fine, thank you.”(我很好，谢谢。)故选B。7.A.I work hard.B.Im dan
7、cing.C.Ive got a headache.D.I like swimming.答案:C听力原文 Whats the matter with you? 解析 问题为“你怎么啦?”四个选项中只有C“我头疼。”是合适的回答，故选C。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both
8、 the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP
9、3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.A newspaper.B.A fax.C.A letter.D.A report.答案:C听力原文 M: Did you put the letter on my desk? W: Yes, I did. Q: What did the man want? 2.A.Very nice.B.Very humorous.C.Very strict.D.Very shy.答案:C听力原文 W: What do you think of your new manager? M: Oh, he is very strict. Q: What does the man
10、think of his manager? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.Director.B.Teacher.C.Father.D.Student.答案:D听力原文 W: I told you that you should not be late for class. M: Well, Im sorry. The bus came late and the traffic was heavy. Q: What might the man be? 考点 推断人物身份解析 本题的关键在class一词，女士以责问的口气说“我跟你说过了上课不要迟到的。”由此可以推断女士可能是老
11、师，男士可能是学生，故选D。4.A.7: 05.B.7: 20.C.7: 15.D.7: 10.答案:B听力原文 M: Its already 7 oclock. The film will start in 20 minutes. W: Dont worry. It only takes us 15 minutes to get there. Q: When will the film start? 考点 数字计算解析 本题女士的回答中“15分钟”为干扰信息，因为仅从男士的话中就可以推测出电影应该是7:20开演，故选B。5.A.The man is quiet.B.The man is pr
12、oud.C.The man is in a hurry.D.The man is talkative.答案:C听力原文 W: Would you please sit down and wait for several minutes? M: I cant wait. I have to go right now. Q: What can we learn about the man? 考点 细节推断解析 本题中女士请男士坐下稍等几分钟，但男士说他不能等，马上就得走，由此可以推断他很着急，故选C。6.A.To the shops.B.Home.C.To her friends house.D.
13、To school.答案:A听力原文 M: Dear，can you watch the football match with me? W: Sorry, I have something to buy. Q: Where is the woman going? 考点 语义推断解析 女士的回答是“不好意思，我要去买点东西。”由此可以推断她应该要去商店买东西，而不是学校、朋友家或者家里，故选A。7.A.He doesnt like Li.B.He has to take care of his daughter.C.He will see a doctor.D.He is ill.答案:B听力
14、原文 W: Are you coming with us to Lis birthday party? M: Id love to，but my daughter got a cold and I have to take care of her. Q: Why cant the man go to Lis birthday party? 考点 细节理解解析 根据男士的回答“我女儿感冒了，必须得照顾她。”由此推断他不会去参加Li的生日晚会的原因是要照顾生病的女儿，故选B。Section CDirections: In this section, there are 2 recorded con
15、versations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the correspo
16、nding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Manager of personnel department.B.Manager of production department.C.Manager of marketing department.D.Manager of financial department.答案:A听力原文 W: Who is the tall man over there? M: He is our new manager
17、 of labor sources department. W: What do you think of this new manager? M: He is considerate and ready to help me and other employees. W: So you like him? M: Of course. Many people like him too. Who are they talking about? 2.A.Careful and wise.B.Warm-hearted and kind.C.Thoughtful and helpful.D.Frien
18、dly and ready to help others.答案:C听力原文 According to the man, what is the new manager like? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Five days.B.Six days.C.Seven days.D.Eight days.答案:C听力原文 W: Bright Star Hotel. M: Good afternoon. My name is Martin. Id like to book some rooms for tomorrow for a week. W: OK. What kind
19、of rooms would you like? M: Two single rooms and three double rooms. W: Sure, we have single rooms at $30, $40 a night and double rooms at $40, $50 a night. M: Fine. I would like single rooms at $40 and double rooms at $50. W: So, two single rooms at $40 a night and three double rooms at $50 a night
20、. M: Yes, thats right. Thank you. W: Youre quite welcome. How long does the man book the rooms? 考点 细节题解析 问题问的是男士要预订多长时间。根据男士所说Id like to book some rooms for tomorrow for a week可知，男士要住一周，也就是7天。故选C。2.A.Two rooms.B.Three rooms.C.Five rooms.D.Six rooms.答案:C听力原文 How many rooms does the man book? 考点 细节题解析
21、 问题问的是男士订了几个房间。根据男士所说Two single rooms and three double rooms可知，男士一共定了5个房间。故选C。3.A.$90.B.$130.C.$525.D.$230.答案:D听力原文 How much will the man pay for one night? 考点 数字题解析 问题问的是男士一晚上要付多少钱。根据女士所说So, two single rooms at $40 a night and three double rooms at $50 a night可知，男士一共花了$402+$503=$230。故选D。Section DDi
22、rections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of th
23、e numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.I am Mike Wang, a real estate agent. I 1 to sell this home in just 15 days. I would love to help you buy or sell. Properties in this area are 2 . If you have considered selling your home, I would love to
24、 speak with you and help you in any way 3 . If you are currently renting a home and would like to buy one, give me a call. Home ownership has many 4 over renting and is not as difficult as many people think. Call me today and let me help you make 5 . (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)1.答案:manage听力原文 I am Mike Wan
25、g, a real estate agent. I manage to sell this home in just 15 days. I would love to help you buy or sell. Properties in this area are in high demand. If you have considered selling your home, I would love to speak with you and help you in any way possible. If you are currently renting a home and wou
26、ld like to buy one, give me a call. Home ownership has many advantages over renting and is not as difficult as many people think. Call me today and let me help you make the right decision. 2.答案:in high demand3.答案:possible4.答案:advantages5.答案:the right decisionPart Vocabulary 答案:B解析 本题考查动词depend的用法。de
27、pend on/upon是固定搭配，意思是“取决于”，所以Bon是答案。问题:2. Either of the students _ able to dance and sing.A.beB.areC.isD.have been答案:C这两个学生都能跳舞、唱歌。either(两者之中的)任何一个，作主语时谓语用单数。问题:3. His speech was so wonderful that it was constantly _ by applause.A.disturbedB.interruptedC.botheredD.interfered答案:BBinterrupted表示打断，符合题
28、意。Adisturbed“扰乱，打扰”Cboth ered“烦扰，麻烦”Dinterfered“干预，干涉”；均不符合题意。问题:4. The most important outcome of education is to help students become independent _ formal education.A.fromB.ofC.onD.in答案:B问题:5. _, I would have phoned you.A.If I knew itB.Had I known itC.If I know itD.Did I know it答案:B问题:6. There are
29、many children and adolescents _ behavior is generally unacceptable.A.theirB.whoC.whomD.whose答案:D问题:7. _ his lecture is short, it gives us a clear picture of the new program.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When答案:C解析 本题考查连词的用法。本题中包括两个分句，依常识可知，“报告简短”与“内容清晰”存在转折关系，故应选用引导让步状语从句的单词，故正确答案为选项C。选项A用来引导条件状语从句，选项B引导
30、原因状语从句：选项D引导时间状语从句。问题:8. The company _ many computers every year.A.turns offB.turns outC.tums upD.tums down答案:B问题:9. Were going to _ the task that we havent finished.A.take awayB.carry onC.get ontoD.keep off答案:B解析 本题考查词组的词义和用法。选项B“carry on”意为“继续做，坚持干”，其他选项均不合题意。问题:10. Dinner will be ready _ Lets go
31、and wash our hands.A.at allB.at leastC.just nowD.right away答案:Dright away意为“立即、马上”；at all意为“根本、全然”，常用于否定句和条件从句等以加强语气。如：We did not go there at all(我们根本就没去那儿。)；just now意为“刚才”；at least意为“至少”。根据题意，应选D项right away。Section BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank w
32、ith the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. We demand that the tour guide (tell) _ us immediately about any change in the schedule.答案:tell解析 本题考查虚拟语气。如果谓语动词表示请求、命令、建议等意义的动词，后面接的宾语从句需要用虚拟语气，从句的形式为“should+动词原形”，其中shoul
33、d可以省略。故正确答案为tell。问题:2. (fail) _ is the mother of success.答案: Failure问题:3. Road _ has been paid much attention to since last year. (safe)答案:safety解析 road safety：道路安全。问题:4. It is difficult for a two-year-old child (read) _ this book.答案:to read不定式不定式的固定句型：It is+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.。该句型的意思是“做对某人来说是”。
34、其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to do sth.。问题:5. His theory turned out to be very (effect) _ to improve our experiment.答案:effectiveeffect翻译为“效果”，是名词。此外需变成形容词作be的表语，与前面的be一起构成系表结构。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should r
35、ead the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 1 to 5. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct
36、 choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas w
37、ith the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution had covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. I
38、n fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuel (coal and oil) is creating a greenhouse effectconserving heat reflected from the earth and
39、raising the worlds average temperature. If this view is correct and the worlds temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in waters. Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular ma
40、tter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earths temperaturea result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would make agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not k
41、now for sure the either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible). Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and worlds temperature will stay about the s
42、ame as it is now. 1. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _.A.caused widespread damage in the countrysideB.affected the entire eastern half of the United StatesC.had damaged effect on healthD.existed merely in urban and industrial areas答案:D解析 本题为细节题
43、。在文章首句“There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. ”可以确定，过去人们认为空气污染主要发生在市区和工业区。2. As to the greenhouse effect, the author _.A.shares the same view with the scientistsB.is uncertain of its occurrenceC.rej
44、ected it as being ungroundedD.thinks that it will destroy the world soon答案:B解析 本题为推断题。文章分为两段。作者提出了空气污染可能带来的两种截然相反的观点，但均未被证实，所以作者持有的态度也是不确定的。“温室效应”是第一种观点，而作者的观点是不确定的。3. The word offset in the second paragraph could be replaced by _.A.slip intoB.make up forC.set upD.catch up with答案:B解析 本题为词义猜测题。“offse
45、t”出现在段末最后一句，句中两种趋势指升温和降温两种情况，本句中提到可能会保持和现在一样，可知是指温度实际上相互弥补，抵消了。正确答案为B。4. It can be concluded that _.A.raising the worlds temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earthB.lowering the worlds temperature merely a few degrees would lead many major farming areas to disasterC.almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decadeD.the worlds temperature will remain constant in the years to come答案:B解析 细节题。在文中第二段第二句“A drop of just a few degrees.would make agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. ”可知正确答案为B。5.