《[大学英语考试复习资料]专升本英语模拟3_2.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《[大学英语考试复习资料]专升本英语模拟3_2.docx（29页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟3大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟3专升本英语模拟3 PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your a
2、nswer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.问题:1.A.uncleB.umbrellaC.customD.university答案:D问题:2.A.replyB.freelyC.uglyD.lonely答案:A解析 A项划线部分发ai，而B，C，D项划线部分的发音是i，所以选A项。问题:3.A.fourteenB.sourceC.yoursD.tournament答案:D问题:4.A.countedB.askedC.missedD.whipped答案:A问题:5.A.autumnB.difficultyC.
3、fluteD.suppose答案:B Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. One thing he felt
4、 regret for was that he never had the _ of hearing him play the piano.A.occassionB.possibilityC.opportunityD.chance答案:C问题:2. I hope there is _ for the doctor in your car.A.seatB.roomC.placeD.corner答案:B解析 本题属单词辨别考查题。seat座位，底座，place地方，地点，corner角落，拐角，只有room空间、余地，符合题意。故选B。问题:3. I have no intention of _r
5、elations with them.A.breaking upB.breaking offC.breaking outD.breaking down答案:Bbreak up意为“打碎；分裂”；break off意为“断绝；结束”；break out意为“爆发”；break down意为“崩溃；瓦解”。根据题意，应选B。问题:4. The bread and butter _ served for breakfast.A.areB.isC.haveD.had been答案:B当由and连接的两个名词做主语，若是指同一个人、同一件事或同一概念，而且and后面的名词前没有冠词时，谓语要用单数。问题
6、:5. Mary has just called and asked _to have lunch with her tomorrow.A.you and IB.you and meC.I and youD.me and you答案:B作ask的宾语需用宾格me。问题:6. Youd like to take a walk after supper, _ you ?A.hadntB.wouldC.wouldntD.shouldnt答案:C句中d是would的缩写。问题:7. We wont be able to go to the club _ our parents give us perm
7、ission.A.althoughB.neverthelessC.unlessD.once答案:CAlthough尽管，nevertheless然而，unless除非，once一旦。选项C是正确的。问题:8. It is essential that all these figures _ twice.A.must be checkedB.be checkedC.is checkedD.will be checked答案:B这是一种虚拟语气。类似的还有“it is important; it is necessary”等。从句用should do的形式，should可以省略。问题:9. The
8、 new medicine the doctor _ for the pain in my stomach is imported and quite expensive.A.boughtB.prescribedC.describedD.discovered答案:B解析 本题属动词辨别题。医生开药方应用prescribe。buy(过去分词bought)买，describe描述，discover发现，均不符。问题:10. Our English teacher is _ .A.James and Marys fatherB.Jamess and Marys fatherC.James and M
9、arys fatherD.James and Marys father答案:A与is配合的应为单数概念。A表示该人是James和Mary两个人共同的父亲。问题:11. The _ garden looks very beautiful.A.newly buildB.new buildC.newly builtD.newly building答案:C问题:12. - Ive never seen that movie. - _ have I. A.SoB.EitherC.NeitherD.Too答案:C对话中的第一句是否定的。要表示同样否定的含义应用neither。选项C是正确的。句子大意我从来
10、没看过那部电影。我也没看过。问题:13. Heres a man who just breaks into a bank and helps himself _ so much money.A.toB.byC.forD.on答案:A问题:14. She didnt like _ at the poor man.A.he shoutedB.his shoutingC.him to shoutD.that he should shout答案:B问题:15. He gained his _ by printing _ of famous writers.A.wealth; workB.wealthy
11、; worksC.wealthy; workD.wealth; works答案:D解析 本题 考查名词的用法。wealth(财富)是不可数名词，works(作品)可数名词。 ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer
12、 Sheet. Hawaii, the youngest state of the United States, is different in many ways from the mainland states. The Hawaiian people are a mixture of the 1 Hawaiians and many immigrants who arrived 2 When the first pineapple plantations 3 in Hawaii in the 1900s, there were not enough people living on th
13、e. islands to do all the work. 4 more came: the Chinese, Japanese, and the Portuguese were the main groups. For many years, Hawaiian customs were looked down on or 5 . Now there is new pride in the old ways. Children are learning the 6 language and the traditional songs and dances. At the University
14、 of Hawaii there is a great deal of interest in the history of the islands and the culture of the 7 . Visitors to the islands 8 to see the island paradise as it 9 to be. Large numbers of tourists from the Mainland 10 in Hawaii daily. Signs of modem tourism are 11 . Honolulu and its suburbs, a quiet
15、area of about 250,000 thirty years 12 , is now a crowded area of 800,000 residents and 13 . As you drive around the island of Oahu, you can find some of the beaches are closed 14 the public, and more and more tourist resorts are being built in areas that were unspoiled. Hawaiians 15 about what will
16、happen to the old way of life. 1.A.localB.originalC.folkD.migratory答案:B从mixture和immigrants两词可以看出此句的意思是说，夏威夷当地的人是由两部分人组成的。一是移民，二是最初就生活在这儿的人。所以，选项B是正确的。Local当地的，也会包含移民过来的人。Folk表示民间的，不合题意。2.A.laterB.firstC.earlierD.last答案:AWho引导定语从句，修饰它前面的名词。既然是immigrants，肯定是后来移居到这里的人。所以选项A是正确的。3.A.plantedB.would plant
17、C.were being plantedD.had been planted答案:C这里考查的是语态和时态，种植园的开垦应是有人来做的，因此，语态应为被动态。按照后半句的意思，当时人手不够，说明是在做这件事的时候，应当是现在进行时。这个事件发生在过去，因此应用被动语态的过去进行时。选项C是正确的。4.A.WhenB.ThatC.SoD.Though答案:C这里表示一个因果关系。上面提到人手不够，许多外国人纷纷移民来此。选项C是正确的。5.A.respectedB.admiredC.damagedD.ignored答案:D此空前面有一个词组“瞧不起(look down on)”，后面的一句又说如
18、今对旧的方式又有新的自豪感(pride)。所以这里应选择与自豪相反的词，排除选项A和B。原文并未提及原有的生活方式遭到破坏，选项C排除。故选项D是正确的。6.A.ChineseB.HawaiianC.JapaneseD.Portuguese答案:B既然原有的方式重新受到重视，传统的歌舞也在学校里讲授，学生要学的语言肯定也是当地的语言。选项B是正确的。7.A.pastB.todayC.AmericaD.other countries答案:A同样，对夏威夷岛屿的历史也感兴趣了，以及这个岛屿过去的文化。此处不可能是当今的文化，也不可能是美国或其他国家的文化。这里强调的是对夏威夷过去传统文化的重新认识
19、。选项A是正确的。8.A.enjoyB.willingC.wantD.are like答案:C此空后面是to do sth。排除选项A：enjoy doing sth；此空前没有系动词，排除选项B：be willing to do sth。Be like意为“像”。选项C是正确的。9.A.are usedB.wasC.usedD.would答案:CBe used to sth习惯于某事，used to do sth过去常常做某事，be to do sth将要做某事， would do过去将来时。这篇文章通篇讲的是夏威夷过去的传统文化如何重新受到重视。因此，这里应指的是过去常常发生的事。选项C是
20、正确的。10.A.approachB.arriveC.reachedD.stay答案:BApproach走近、靠近，arrive in/at (a place)到达某地，reach (a place)到达某地，stay短期住。选项A和D逻辑上不符。原文空后有介词in，故选项B是正确的。11.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere答案:D前面说大量的旅游者涌人夏威夷，后面又说原来安静的地方现在变得很拥挤，到处都是旅游的人。可见这里应是，旅游的标志到处都是。选项D是正确的。12.A.beforeB.agoC.overD.near答案:B在确定的数字后，
21、表示以前，用ago。选项B是正确的。13.A.touristsB.immigrantsC.peopleD.crowds答案:A这一段讲的是夏威夷旅游业的繁荣。这个岛屿的人口，肯定两种人相加：当地居民和旅游者。选项A是正确的。14.A.forB.fromC.towardD.to答案:D表达对关闭用close to。选项D是正确的。15.A.wonderB.thinkC.puzzleD.worry答案:D根据上下文，对如此多的度假胜地的建设，对于沙滩的关闭，当地人很担心，不知未来的生活会是怎样的。选项D是正确的。 Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are
22、 five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. The Valuable Teeth Here is a story told about an American general
23、 who was a very important figure (人物) in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the Unites States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes. Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist (牙医) and had
24、 six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops at $5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label (标签) with the name of the general and words: Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home. The general got angry. He rushed to his offic
25、e and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth. The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital (首都). They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had co
26、llected 175 teeth. 1. The generals teeth were sold in _.A.the museumB.the special shops selling some rare and interesting thingsC.the department storeD.the hospital答案:B解题指要 本题考查的是对词义的推测能力。curiosity shops的意思是“古玩店”，即B选项the special shops selling some rare and interesting things。2. In the evening, the o
27、fficers went back with all the teeth which cost _.A.$785B.$1050C.$157D.$875答案:D解题指要 本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第二段第三句his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops at $5 each以及最后一段最后一句They had collected 175 teeth得出答案。3. The general ordered his men to _.A.look for his teeth and buy all of themB.arrest the d
28、entist at onceC.make all the shops stop selling teethD.buy all the teeth in all the shops答案:A解题指要 本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第二段最后一句and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth得出答案。 The earliest immigrants to North America found Indians already living there. The Indians numbered a
29、bout 500,000 at that time. Their society was a primitive society, but they lived peacefully and welcomed the white strangers to the land. However, these early immigrants from Europe didnt want to share the land with the natives. They killed off many of the Indians, seized their land or pushed them o
30、ff to lands farther away. Today the Indians, not more than half a million, live in poverty and misery on the land on which they were once masters. The earliest immigrants were the Spanish, who settled in the southern part of what is now the U.S. The next large group were the English, after the Engli
31、sh came the French, Dutch, Irish, Germans, and other nationality groups, mostly European. Another early group to arrive were the Negroes. But they were brought in as slaves from Africa. They didnt win freedom till generations later. 1. Who were the earliest people living in North America?A.The Spani
32、sh.B.The English.C.The Negroes.D.The Indians.答案:D参见本文第一句。2. Why didnt the immigrants share the lands with the natives?A.They thought the Indians were not friendly to them.B.They wanted to seize the lands as their own.C.Because North America was first discovered by them.D.Because the Indian people li
33、ked making war to them.答案:B参见第一段句子：“However, these early immigrants from Europe didnt want to share the land with the natives. They killed off many of the Indians, seized their land or pushed them off to lands farther away. ”。3. According to this passage, which of the following is true?A.The Negroes
34、 came to North America in order to work for the earliest immigrants.B.The Negroes also belonged to the earliest immigrants to the North America.C.The Negroes were brought to America by chance.D.The Negroes didnt win freedom until now.答案:B参见最后一段。4. Which is the best title of this passage?A.The Earlie
35、st People in North America.B.The Earliest Immigrants to North America.C.The PeOple of the United States.D.Europeans Were the Earliest People Coming to the North America.答案:B文章主要讲的是到北美的移民，所以选B。 On the morning of November 18,1735, an earthquake shook Boston, Massachusetts. John Winthrop, a professor a
36、t Harvard College, felt the quake and awoke. I rose, Winthrop wrote, and lighting a candle, looked on my watch, and found it to be 15 minutes after four. John Winthrop walked quickly downstairs to the grandfathers clock. It had stopped three minutes before, at 4 11. Except for stopping the clock, th
37、e quake had only thrown a key from the mantel to the floor. The clock had stopped because Winthrop had put some long glass tubes he was using for an experiment into the box for safekeeping. The quake had knocked the tubes over and blocked the pendulum. Winthrop, therefore, had the exact time that th
38、e earthquake had hit Boston. He looked at the key on the floor. The quake had thrown it forward in the direction of the quakes motion by a shock coming from the northwest, perhaps in Canada. 1. This passage suggests that _.A.John Winthrop had difficulty in sleepingB.earthquakes are common in BostonC
39、.Boston was a center for clock-makingD.John Winthrop was a scientist答案:D2. The last sentence of paragraph I suggests that _.A.the earthquake was not severe (= violent, serious)B.the key of the clock was lostC.the clock was broken upD.the earthquake was Very serious答案:A3. This selection proves that _
40、.A.man is often unable to control the power of natureB.earthquakes occur most often during nighttime hoursC.the direction of an earthquake can be detected (= discovered)D.university study the cause of earthquakes答案:C4. The earthquake happened at _.A.4:11 a.m.B.4:15 a.m.C.4:08 p.m.D.4:15 p.m.答案:A In
41、the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they dont know. This means a hostess may not scat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you dont know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first ask
42、ing if it will disturb them. At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill. Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing times for stores or re
43、staurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day. Servings in restaurants are often large, too large for many people. If you cant finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a doggie bag.
44、 It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you are taking food for yourself. Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have Sunday dinner. This is an especially big noon meal. Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the
45、meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change. 1. Which statement is true?A.American people like sitting with people
46、 they dont know.B.A hostess always seats a small group at a large table.C.American people never sit with people they dont know.D.American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.答案:D参见第一段最后一句。2. What do American people always do when servings are too large for them?A.They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs.B.T