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1、商务英语BEC写作必备句1. This view is now being questioned by more and more people. 这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。 2. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the rece
2、nt years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society. 尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。 3. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global wa
3、rming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet. 环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。 4. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before. 考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。 5. Using bicycle
4、contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams. 使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。 6. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem. 尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。 7. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for s
5、peed and comfort. 在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。 8. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society. 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。 9. There is a
6、 general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study. 当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。 10. This issue has caused wide public concern. 这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。1.People equate success in life with the
7、 ability of operating computer . 人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。 2. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. 在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。 3. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life its
8、elf. 事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。 4. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。 5. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. 人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。ve collected over last few years leads me to believe that this
9、knowledge may be less useful than most people think. 从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。 7. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation. 现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。 8. This is a matter of life and death-a matter no country can affo
10、rd to ignore. 这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。 9. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons: 我同意后者，有如下理由： 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides. 在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。1.There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an
11、extremely serious problem :the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 2.An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。 3.A proper part-time job does not occupy students too muc
12、h time .In fact ,it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study .As an old saying goes :All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy 一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话:只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。 4.Any government which is blind to this point may pay a heavy price. 任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价
13、。 5.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业p; 6.When it comes to education ,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。 7.The majority of students believe that part-time j
14、ob will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills ,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets. 大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。 8.It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to
15、 fact the dangers of starvation and exposure. 无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冬的痛苦生活。 9.Although this view is widely held ,this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place. 尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点任何年龄进行。 10.No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most impo
16、rtant aspect of his life. 没有人能否人这一事实:教育是人生最重要的一方面。交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S) 装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered ship) 交货时间 time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter 舱位shipping space 油
17、轮tanker 报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt 提货to take delivery of goods 空运提单airway bill 正本提单original BL 选择港(任意港)optional port 选港费optional charges 选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account 一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment 一月底装船 shipme
18、nt not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st. 一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment 在.(时间)分两批装船 shipment during.in two lots 在.(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during.in two equal lots 分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments 分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments 立即装运 immediate ship
19、ments 即期装运 prompt shipments 收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable指示性价格 price indication 速复 reply immediately 参考价 reference price 习惯做法 usual practice 交易磋商 business negotiation 不受约
20、束 without engagement 业务洽谈 business discussion 限*复 subject to reply * 限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here * 有效期限 time of validity 有效至*: valid till * 购货合同 purchase contract 销售合同 sales contract 购货确认书 purchase confirmation 销售确认书 sales confirmation 一般交易条件 general terms and conditions 以未售出为准 subject to
21、prior sale 需经卖方确认 subject to sellers confirmation 需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation INT (拍卖auction) 寄售consignment 招标invitation of tender 投标submission of tender 一般代理人agent 总代理人general agent 代理协议agency agreement 累计佣金accumulative commission 补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensato
22、ry trade (又叫：往返贸易) counter trade 来料加工processing on giving materials 来料装配assembling on provided parts 独家经营/专营权exclusive right 独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement 独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent1.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 Shehadsaidwhatitwasnecessarytosay. 2.强调句型 Itisnotwhorulesu
23、sthatisimportant,buthowherulesus. 3.All+抽象名词或抽象名词+itself(very+形容词) Hewasallgentlenesstoher. 4.利用词汇重复表示强调 Acrimeisacrimeacrime. 5.something(much)of和nothing(little)ofsomethingof相当于tosome extent，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为anythingof，可译为有点，略微等。译为毫无，全无。much of译为大有，notmuchof可译为算不上，称不上，littleof可译为几乎无。something like
24、译为有点像，略似。 Theysaythathehadnouniversityeducation,butheseemstobesomethingofascholar. 6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，of以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰of后面的那个名词。如heroldsharperofafather，可译为：她那骗子般的父亲。 Thosepigsofgirlseatsomuch. 7.asascan(may)be Itisasplainasplaincanbe. 8.Itisin(with)asin(with) Itisinlifeasinajourney. 9
25、.asgoodas相等于，就像，几乎如;实际上，其实，实在。 Themerchantasgoodaspromisedtheorphanboy,thathewouldadopthim. 10.manyaswellas和mightaswellasmanyaswellas可译为与其，不如，更好，以这样做为宜，如同，也可以等等。mightaswellas表示不可能的事，可译为犹如， 可与一样荒唐，与其那样不如这样的好等等。 Onemayaswellnotknowathingatallasknowitimperfectly.1.tomakeof的译法(使成为，把当作) Iwillmakeascienti
26、stofmyson. 2.oo+不定式，not(never)too+不定式，toonot+不定式 Sheistooangrytospeak. 3.only(not,all,but,never)tootodoso和tooready(apt)+to do结构中，不定式也没有否定意义，凡是not，allbut等字后+tooto，不定式都失去了否定意义，在too ready(apt)+todo结构中，不定式也没有否定意义。 Youknowbuttooyelltoholdyourtongue. 4.nomorethan句型 Ahomewithoutloveisnomoreahomethanabodywi
27、thoutasoulisaman. 5.notsomuchas和notsomuchas结构，notsomuchas=notso muchas，其中as有进可换用butrather，可译为：与其说是毋须说是。而notsomuch as=without(not)even，可译为甚至还没有。 Theoceansdonotsomuchdividetheworldasuniteit. 6.Nothingismorethan和Nothingissoas结构，Nothingis morethan和Nothingissoas都具有最高级比较的意思，NothingI可换用no，nobody，nowhere，li
28、ttle，few，hardly，scarcely等等，可译为没有 比更为，像再没有了，最等。 Nothingismorepreciousthantime. 7.cannottoo结构,cannottoo意为Itisimpossibletooverdo或者，即 无论怎样也不算过分。not可换用hardly，scarcely等，too可换用enough，sufficient等 Youcannotbetoocareful. 8.否定+but结构，在否定词后面的but，具有whichnot，whonot，thatnot，等等否定意义，构成前后的双重否定。可译成没有不是或都等 Nothingissoba
29、dbutitmighthavebeenworse. 9.否定+until(till)结构，在否定词no，not，never，little，few，seldom等的后边所接用的until/till，多数情况下译为直到才，要才，把否定译为肯定。 Nobodyknowswhathecandotillhehastried. 10.notsobut和notsuchabut结构，这两个结构和否定+but的结构差不多，不同之点是这两个结构中的but是含有thatnot意味的连续词，表示程度。可译为还没有到不能做的程度，并不是不，无论怎样也不是不能等。 Heisnotsosickbuthecancometos
30、chool.1.疑问词+shouldbut结构，这个结构表示过去的意外的事，意为nonebut，可译为除了还有谁会，岂料，想不到竟是等。 Whoshouldwriteitbuthimself? 2.whoknowsbut(that)和whocouldshouldbut结构，这个结构是反问形式，一般意译为多半，亦未可知等等，有时也可直译。 Whoknowsbut(that)hemaygo? 3.祈使句+and和祈使句+or结构，祈使句+and表示Ifyou，祈使名+or表示ifnot，you。 Addlovetoahouseandyouhaveahome.Aadrighteousnesstoac
31、ity andyouhaveacommunity.Aadtruthtoapileofredbrickandyouhave aschool. 4.名词+and结构，在这个结构中，名词等于状语从句，或表示条件，或表示时间。 5.as,so结构，这里的so的意思是inthesameway(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。 Asrusteatsiron,socareeatstheheart. 6.ifany结构，ifany和ifever，意思是果真有，即使有，表示加强语气。与此类似的还有：ifanything(如有不同的话，如果稍有区别)，ifaday(=atleast，至少)。
32、Thereislittle,ifany,hope. 7.beitever(never)so和letitbeever(never)so结构，这里，beit中的be是古英语假设语气的遗留形式，现代英语则使用letitbe。everso和neverso都表示同一意思，都表示very。 Beiteversohumble(letitbeeversohumble),homeishome. 8.thelast+不定式和thelast+定语从词结构，这种结构中的last意思是theleastlikely，用于否定性推论。可译为最不大可能的，最不合适的，由原意的最后一个变成最不可能的一个。 Heisthelas
33、tmantoacceptabride. 9.sothat句型，这个句型的意思是如此，以致于，但在翻译成汉语时，许多情况下，并不是一定要译成如此以致于，而是变通表达其含义。 Heransofastthatnobodycouldcatchhimup. 10.more+than+原级形容词(副词)结构，这是将不同性质加以比较，其中的more有rather的意思。 Itismorethanprobablethathewillfall.1.According to a recent survey ,four-million people die each year from diseases linke
34、d to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。 2.The latest surveys show that Quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。 3.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。 4.People seem to fail to take into accou
35、nt the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 5.Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。 6.Nowadays ,many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high
36、school or college they will begin. Unfortunately ,for most young people ,it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus. 当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。 7.In view of the seriousness of this problem ,effective measures should be taken before things get worse. 考虑
37、到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。 8.Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。 9.An increasing number o
38、f experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city .However ,this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents ,who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution. 越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种
39、说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，象犯罪和卖淫。 10.Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus ,which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。1.There is no denying the fact that a
40、ir pollution is an extremely serious problem :the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 2.An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。 3.A proper part-time job does not occu
41、py students too much time .In fact ,it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study .As an old saying goes :All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy 一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话:只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。 4.Any government which is blind to this point may pay a heavy price.
42、 任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。 5.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业p; 6.When it comes to education ,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。 7.The majority of students belie
43、ve that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills ,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets. 大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。 8.It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to fact the dangers of starvation and exposure. 无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冬的痛苦生活。 9.Although this view is widely held ,this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place. 尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点任何年龄进行。 10.No one can deny the fact that a per