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1、（I）英语国际音标表,英语音标一共有48个：,元音有20个,辅音有28个,元音（20个）,长元音,短元音,双元音,/:/ /:/ / :/ /i:/ /U:/,/ / / / / / /e/ /,/e/ / /a/ /a/ / / / /e/ /,/,辅音（28个）,清辅音,浊辅音,鼻 音,/p/ /t/ / k/ /f/ / /s/ / /t/ /ts/ /tr/ /h/,/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ / /z/ / /d/ /dz/ /dr/ /r/,/m/ /n/ /,半元音,边音,/j/ /w/,（II）新旧英语国际音标对照表,（III）英语音标及字母组合对照,单元音,:发音字母:
2、ar a,car farm card arm garden ask fast class last glass aunt,发音字母: u o ou oo,up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble blood flood,单元音,:发音字母: al ar au or our,all small wall talk tall ball call walk warm quarter daughter autumn short horse for forty sport door f
3、loor store four your door, ()发音字母: o a,orange hot lost lot fox box hop not want what wash watch,单元音,:发音字母:ir ur ear er or,girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday learn early earth term her work worker word world,发音字母:er or o a e ur ure,banana China elepha
4、nt teacher father mother farmer after doctor actor forget together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman,单元音,i: 发音字母:ee ea e ie ei,three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive,发音字母:i y e,sit picture it is list six pig big buil
5、d miss many twenty happy dictionary decide delicious,单元音,u:发音字母:oo o u,too zoo food school room goose tooth who do two to shoe whose true truth blue ruler,发音字母:oo ou u o,look good foot book wood should could would put full pull push woman wolf,单元音,发音字母: a,bag hand and ant happy hat map black back gl
6、ad flag man,e发音字母:ea e a,head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure elephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any,双元音,e发音字母:a ay ai ey ea,name cake late gate plane April play say may way day away rain paint eight eighteen eighty they grey great break,发音字母:o ow oa,home cold go no
7、phone host ghost know yellow below throw blow show row boat coat goat,双元音,a发音字母:i y igh,bike fine find hi nine five rice write like my try fly by light night high,a发音字母:ou ow,house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down now cow how town brown,双元音,发音字母:oy oi,boy toy toilet oil n
8、oise,发音字母:eer ear ere,beer deer ear near dear here, (e)发音字母:ear air ere eir,pear bear chair air there where their theirs,发音字母:ure,sure,清辅音,p,pea peach pig pink purple map,t,two too to boat ten twelve,k(k、c、ck),come cap cat bike cake black duck,f,fish frog foot face farm,清辅音,three mouth,s,snake sing
9、face,ship sheep shop she,h,hen house horse hand hair,清辅音,ts,skirts students shirts,t,Chinses China peach beach chicken,tr,tree train trousers,浊辅音,b,bee big bye black bed bear book banana,d,bed dad do need duck head,g,bag pig dog egg girl,v,very live leave,浊辅音,with,z,zoo zebra,measure pleasure,d,orange juice,浊辅音,dz,words hands heads friends,dr,drink dress drive,r,rabbit red rice,鼻音,m,monkey milk some come game,n,nose son sun run chicken pen,king sing English,半元音,j,yes yellow you,w,water watermelon white,l,lion lemon blue leg lamp,边音,