《2015年~2016学年高三英语试题.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2015年~2016学年高三英语试题.doc（8页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、高三年级英语试题第卷（共70分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAn English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for him to go back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided t
2、hat he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didnt go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well.The next morning he still didnt have breakfast and at luncht
3、ime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel (争执).“Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isnt any bill. On our ship meal
4、s are included (包括) in the money for the ticket,” said the waiter. 21. The story happened _. A. in England B. on a ship from Norway to England C. in Norway D. on a ship from England to Norway 22. The traveler didnt go to the dinning room first because _. A. he had no money B. he didnt feel very well
5、 C. he didnt want to eat anything D. he didnt hear the sound of the bell23. The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because _。A. his friend had given him some money B. the waiter had asked him to change his mindC. he learned that there was no bill on the ship D. he was too hungry.24.
6、After the traveler finished eating, _. A. he had a quarrel with waiter over the bill B. he drank a lotC. he asked the waiter to bring him the change (零钱)D. he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals BBut people didnt like the change, even if it made life easier. So the new simpler spe
7、lling was not popular. More importantly, when the American politicians (政客) discussed the plan, they did not like it either.Because Roosevelt did not want to have any problems with the politicians, he changed his mind and told the printer to go back to the old way of spelling.Since then no one in an
8、y government has dared to simplify English spelling. However,people do simplify some words, mainly in advertisements. For example, we often see “tonite” instead of “tonight” and “thru” instead of “through”25. Many people have tried to simplify English spelling because_.A. English words are too long
9、to rememberB. there are many mistakes in English wordsC. lots of words are spelt in many different waysD. sometimes the same sounds have different spellings.26. Who is NOT a member of the Simplified Spelling Board?A. Andrew Carnegie.B. Melvil Dewey.C. Theodore Roosevelt.D. Brander Matthews.27. What
10、was Theodore Roosevelts attitude towards simplified spelling?A .Worried.B. Supportive.C. Uncertain.D. Doubtful.28. According to the passage, simplified spelling_.A. was welcomed by the US politicians B. changed the way the words soundC. has been used widely for over a centuryD. was first used in US
11、government letters.CTravel InformationPlaceofinterestWaterCubeWestLakeDisneylandDragonTowerLocation(位置)BeijingHangzhouHongKongHarbinPhoneNumber010-281355890571-6834557900852-280298220451-81187899PriceofTicket￥60￥50￥300￥150FeatureSpecialbubbly(气泡状的)designTheBrokenBridgeCartooncharactersSkywalk29. It
12、is said that the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake happened on _.A. Dragon TowerB. West LakeC. Water CubeD. Disneyland30. If a person in Hangzhou feels like visiting Water Cube, he should call _to getinformation.A. 010-28315589B. 0451-82187899C. 0571-68345576D. 0l0-2813558931. Disneyland,
13、 which attracts a lot of tourists from home and abroad every year, is in_ according to the travel information.A. BeijingB. HarbinC. Hong KongD. Hangzhou32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the travel information?A. Water Cube is special in design.B. The price of a ticket for West Lake is
14、the highest.C. In Disneyland.you cant see any cartoon characters.D.The price of a ticket for Dragon Tower is the lowest.DHis first successful fight was for the equal rights of black people in South Africa. Then, as the first black president, he fought to unite the country and organize the government
15、. Now Nelson Mandela has set his sights on a new enemy, AIDS.On March 19 the former president, hosted his second AIDSawareness concert. He warned that 25 million people in Africa were already infected with the fatal disease.Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa in 1918. He was adopted
16、by the chief of his tribe and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.But he refused to be a chief when his people lived under racial discrimination(歧视). He decided to fight for equal rights for all the people in South Africa. Before 1990, under the countrys Racial Segregation
17、 Law, coloured people and white people lived separately. Black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus. Blacks had to stand at the back of the bus to make room for white people even when there were only a few of them on board.For his opposition to the system, Mandela was arrested and spe
18、nt 27 years in prison. He was freed in 1990 and became the president of the country after the first election was held in which everyone could vote. Mandela was not only a political fighter who attacked with speeches. He was also a trained boxer and fought in the ring when he was young.“Although I di
19、d not enjoy the violence of boxing, I was interested in how one moved ones body to protect oneself, how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat，”he wrote in his autobiography.As a skillful fighter, he chose music as his weapon against AIDS. He hopes to win another victory against AIDS.33When
20、was Mandela arrested?AIn 1963.BIn 1990.CWhen he refused to be a chief.DWhen he became the president.34Nelson Mandela succeeded in doing the following EXCEPT _.Awinning the equal rights for the black people in South AfricaBuniting South AfricaCorganizing a government in South AfricaDcontrolling the s
21、pread of AIDS35Which of the following statements can best describe the life of Nelson Mandela?AStruggle is his life.BSports make his fame.CFight for equal rights.DA great fighter against the government.第二节 （共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的内容选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy? Do you eve
22、r know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 36 The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
23、Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively(消极地) when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 37 When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks(挫折) to affect their mood b
24、ecause they know that with a little thought they can turn the things back to their favor. 38 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 39 Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or s
25、imply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously(下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5
26、分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Have you ever heard of the saying , “if you want a friend, be 41 ”? What does it 42 ? There are many different things that you can do to 43 friends. You may find out what they are if you 44 someone make friends.Here is 45 one new tea
27、cher made friends with the 46 in her class on the first day of the school. When the bell 47 , the teacher smiled at all the students. Then she said, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you 48 my class this year! I want to 49 each of you very much. I am sure well enjoy working togethe”The te
28、acher smiled, used a pleasant 50 , and acted 51 a friendly way. She told the students her 52 and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them something she liked to 53 and hoped to do with them during the year. The students knew that she liked many of the same things they liked. Everyone felt that
29、 she 54 what she said. Each of them wanted to know her 55 and be her friend. Then she let the students tell something about 56 . So they felt that the teacher knew them. Could you make friends as the teacher 57 ?How do you know and like your classmates? One 58 is to find out more about them. During
30、the 59 you can talk to them. You may ask them their names and the names of the schools they went to last year. As you 60 , the others may be thinking “I like to do the same things you do. It should be fun to be friends with you.”Remember! Just talking together in a friendly way is one good way to ma
31、ke friends.41A. it Bone CthatDcareful42A.mean Bwant Chave Dshow43A.make Bmeet Chave Dget44A.look Bhear Clisten Dwatch45A.what Bhow CwhyDwhen46A.teachers BstudentsCworkmatesDparents47A.rang Bgot Csang Dspoke48A.on BinCwithDabout49A.reach Blearn CknowDlike50A.soundBsentence CphraseDvoice51A.on Bby Cin
32、Dto52A.family Bfather CworkDname53A.do Beat CgetDplay54A.was Bliked Cmeant Dforget55A.lessBbetter CenoughDstill56A.themselvesBtheir names Cthe teacherDthe school57A.wasBdidCgotDsaw58A.wayBday CteacherDclass59A.roomBclass CbreakDday60A.speakBsay CtellDtalk第卷（共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列材料，在空白处填
33、入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。At 3:42 a.m. everything began to shake. It seemed 61 the world was 62 an end! Eleven kilometers 63 (direct) below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, 64 is onehundredkilometersaway. One-third of the nation felt it. A huge c
34、rack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut 65 houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from 66 (hole) in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or 67 (injure) during the earthquake. T
35、housands of families 68 ( kill) and many children were left 69 parents. The number of people 70 were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每句中均有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（) ，并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（
36、）划掉修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Many young boys and girls had the habit of smoking, though they are middle school student. As we all know, smoking do harm to human beings. More and more people have realized that how serious this problem is. But they are neve
37、r boring with it. Some people think smoking is a kind of fashion, and the others think smoking can refresh himself. In fact, smoking causes many illnesses. The most serious illness causing by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile, smoking is the waste of money. Whats worse, careless smokers may cause da
38、nger fires.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，王平约你本周日一同参加同学黎明的十八岁生日聚会，但你有以下几件事情不明白，轻用英语写给王平一封电子邮件进行询问。1. 地点及开始时间；2. 交通方式；3. 准备礼物；4. 安排及结束时间。注意：1. 词数：100左右（已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数）；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Wang Ping，Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua英语参考答案21-24 BADD 25-28 DCBD 29-32 BDCA 33-35 ADA 36-40 DBE
39、GC41-45 BAADB 46-50 BABCD 51-55 CDACB 56-60 ABACD61.that; 62. at ; 63. directly ; 64.which; 65. across ; 66.holes; 67. were injured ; 68. were killed 69. without; 70. who/that71.had改为 have 72. student 改为 students 73.do 改为 does 74. realized 后的that去掉 75.boring 改为 bored 76. other 改为 others77.himself 改为
40、 themselves 78. causing 改为 caused79. the waste of money 中the 改为 a 80. danger 改为 dangerous书面表达：Dear Wang Ping,Im very happy to go with you to Li Mings 18th birthday party, but I have something unclear to ask. Please tell me when it begins and when it ends. Where is it to be held? How shall we go to t
41、he party, by bus or by bike? Would you let me know who else will be at the party? A birthday gift has been atradition for a happy birthday. What do you have in mind if we want to get him a nice gift? Also, Id like to know how he plans the party. Any dance, singing, games or anything else? Anyway, all that counts is to have fun at the party. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua7