[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音提供参考574.docx

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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音,提供参考574大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音,提供参考574大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音,提供参考574Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorde

2、d questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with

3、 a single line through the center. 1.A.I was having supper.B.I would call you.C.I missed it.D.I returned the book.答案:C听力原文 Did you listen to the popular music on the radio yesterday? 解析 C项“我错过了”是正确答案。A项不当,“我正在吃晚饭”;B项意思是“我将给你打电话”;D项意思是“我归还了这本书”。这三项不符合逻辑。2.A.Last year.B.On campus.C.Everybody loves him

4、.D.I think he is a good man.答案:A听力原文 When did you first meet Professor Brown? 解析 A项“在去年”符合题意,是正确选项。B项意思是“在校园里”;C项意思是“每个人都喜欢他”;D项意思是“我认为他是个好人”。此三项都与本题无关。3.A.No, thank you.B.Yes, Id like an onion soup.C.Yes, you may.D.Id like to buy a shirt.答案:B听力原文 May I take your order, sir? 解析 B项“我想要份洋葱汤”完全符合题意。A项意

5、思是“不,谢谢”,不符合问答逻辑;C项意思是“是的,你可以”,不符合情境问答习惯;D项意思是“我想买件T恤”。都与题意无关。4.A.At home.B.At seven oclock.C.About one hour.D.With my family.答案:B听力原文 What time do you usually have supper? 解析 B项“在七点”符合题意,是正确选项。A项意思是“在家里”;C项意思是“大约一个小时”;D项意思是“和家人一起”,此三项都不符合题意。5.A.How fine they are!B.That sounds interesting.C.What a g

6、ood idea!D.They are beautiful.答案:B听力原文 My brother and I used to go to a lot of places together. 解析 B项意思是“听起来很有趣”,符合题意,是正确选项。A项意思是“他们太好了”;C项意思是“多好的主意”;D项意思是“他们很美”。此三项都与问题不相符。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.

7、After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answe

8、r Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.A.Green.B.Gray.C.Blue.D.White.答案:C听力原文 M: I like these trousers, but have you got them in blue? W: Wait a second, Ill just check. What size? Q: What color does the man want? 考点 颜色的表达解析 本句的关键词是color,所以选C。2.A.He agrees to see the movie with the woman.B.

9、He wants to see the movie alone.C.He dislikes seeing the movie with the woman.D.He has already seen the movie before.答案:A听力原文 W: Would you like to go to a movie with me? M: Why not? Q: What does the man mean? 考点 反问的真实意愿解析 本句的关键词是Why not?所以选A。3.A.They can get on the bus.B.They cant go by bus.C.They c

10、an find a room to live.D.They cant get on the bus.答案:A听力原文 M: The coming bus is so crowded. Do you think there will be room for us? W: There is always room for one or two more on a bus. Q: What does the woman mean? 考点 能否上车解析 本句的关键词是room for one or two more,所以选A。4.A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Raining.D.Cold.答案:D听力

11、原文 M: Did you listen to the weather report? W: Yes. It said it would be somewhat freezing tomorrow. Q: What kind of weather are they having? 考点 对天气状况的描述解析 本句的关键词是somewhat freezing,所以选D。5.A.The repairman was busy.B.She couldnt contact him.C.Her husband could repair it.D.Her phone didnt work.答案:B听力原文

12、M: I thought you would have the repairman come to fix the TV. W: I tried calling him all the morning but the line was always busy. Q: Why didnt the woman have the repairman come? 考点 电话一直占线解析 本句的关键词是the line was always busy,所以选B。Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short pass

13、age. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third readi

14、ng is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Whatever aerobic activity (有氧运动) you chooseswimming, rowing, cycling, dancing, running, or any of the othersthe 1 thing is to find a way of fitting it into your life and get busy doing it. Once you have got your routine 2 it is relative

15、ly easy to monitor your progress and know when you have to increase your 3 to get the workout you need to reach a higher level of 4 fitness. Youll be surprised how quickly this happens. 5 the kind of aerobics you are doing, the principles are the same.1.答案:important听力原文 Whatever aerobic activity (有氧

16、运动) you chooseswimming, rowing, cycling, dancing, running, or any of the othersthe important thing is to find a way of fitting it into your life and get busy doing it. Once you have got your routine worked out it is relatively easy to monitor your progress and know when you have to increase your eff

17、ort to get the workout you need to reach a higher level of physical fitness. Youll be surprised how quickly this happens. Regardless of the kind of aerobics you are doing, the principles are the same. 解析 the important thing,意思是“重要的是”。2.答案:worked out解析 worked out意思是“制定,安排”。3.答案:effort解析 effort意思是“努力”

18、。4.答案:physical解析 physical意思是“身体的”。5.答案:Regardless of解析 regardless of意思是“无论,不管”。最后一句话“Regardless of the kind of aerobics you are doing, the principles are the same.”意思是“无论你做什么样的有氧运动,原则都相同的”。Part Vocabulary 答案:B考点 词组固定搭配解析 本句的意思是“我不想去看电影”。本题考查的是feel like doing sth.,因此选B。问题:2. He has been giving us a l

19、ot of advice on _ a plant like that.A.how to runB.runC.to runD.what to run答案:A考点 疑问副词+动词不定式做宾语解析 本句的意思是“他一直给我们一些像那样管理工厂的建议”。Give sb. some advice on sth.意思是“给某人关于某事的建议”,因此选A。问题:3. Their company has a slightly smaller staff than _.A.meB.usC.oursD.we答案:C考点 比较状语从句解析 本句的意思是“他们公司拥有的员工比我们的员工少一些”。than后面是省略句

20、,应为our company has,省略为ours,因此选C。问题:4. He _ on his promise to tell nobody about this.A.went inB.went byC.went backD.went down答案:C考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“他违背了不把这事告诉给任何人的诺言”。A项意思是“进入,开始”;B项意思是“流逝,经过”;C项意思是“背叛”;D项意思是“被接受,沉下”。问题:5. Three years in a strange country _ like a long time.A.is seemedB.seemC.are seemedD

21、.seems答案:D考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“三年在一个陌生的国家似乎是很长一段时间”。本题考查的是词汇seem like,意思是“似乎,好像”,一段时间看作整体,故谓语动词用单数。问题:6. Twenty minutes _ more than enough time to complete this exercise.A.to beB.isC.areD.be答案:B考点 主语谓语一致解析 本句的意思是“20分钟足以完成这个练习”。本题考查的是,表示“时间、金钱”的名词的复数作主语时,谓语动词可以用单数。问题:7. The students collected money by _ se

22、cond-hand books.A.saleB.sellC.sellingD.sold答案:C考点 介词宾语解析 本句的意思是“学生们通过出售旧书募集资金”。介词by后面的动词应该变成动名词。问题:8. She goes with us to the movies on Saturday night _, but not very often.A.for the momentB.once in a whileC.at the momentD.once and for all答案:B考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“她在星期六的晚上偶尔和我们去看电影,但是并不经常”。A意思是目前,B偶尔,C此时,目

23、前,D一劳永逸,彻底地。问题:9. By 1945, electronic equipment had become so complex _ it was often too large to be convenient or too heavy to be portable.A.thatB.asC.sinceD.for答案:A考点 词汇解析 本句的意思是“到1945年,电子设备已经变得很复杂,以至于它太大了不很方便或者它太沉了,不便于携带”。本题考查的是词汇so . that引导的结果状语从句。问题:10. _ no one at home, he left the house in di

24、sappointment.A.Having foundB.Had foundC.FoundD.Being found答案:A考点 分词短语作状语解析 本句的意思是“看到家里没人,他失望地离开了房子”。having found是分词的完成时,表示原因。Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or word

25、s in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. The boys enjoyed (play) _ in the snow.答案:playing考点 词组搭配解析 本句的意思是“男孩子们喜欢在雪中玩耍”。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,意思是“喜欢做某事”。问题:2. The (hard) _ he tried, the less progress he seemed to make.答案:harder考点 句型语法结构解析 本句的意思是“他越努力,他获得的进步似乎越少”。The more . the more是固定搭配

26、,意思是“越就越”。问题:3. His (month) _ salary is merely sufficient to support his family.答案:monthly考点 词性转换解析 本句的意思是“他的月薪仅够他养活家庭”。month,名词,monthly,形容词。问题:4. Many houses (destroy) _ by the earthquake.答案:have been destroyed考点 谓语动词的时态和语态解析 本句的意思是“许多房屋被地震摧毁”。have been destroyed是完成时被动语态。问题:5. She had to take a (sl

27、eep) _ pill because she couldnt fall asleep that night.答案:sleeping考点 动名词解析 本句的意思是“她不得不服用一粒安眠药,因为那晚上她睡不着”。sleeping pill,安眠药,动名词作定语。问题:6. For a long time he has been trying to put (press) _ on us.答案:pressure考点 词性转换解析 本句的意思是“长期以来,他一直不断向我们施加压力”。Press是动词,pressure是它的名词形式,put pressure on sb.,向某人施加压力。问题:7.

28、He told me that this was not (necessary) _ the case.答案:necessarily考点 not necessarily的用法解析 本句的意思是“他告诉我事件不一定是这样的”。not necessarily是固定搭配,意思是“不一定”。问题:8. If I buy that new car, Ill have to make (month) _ payments.答案:monthly考点 词性转换解析 本句的意思是:“如果我买辆新车,我就必须每月还贷款”。名词month变为形容词monthly,每月的。问题:9. People with cold

29、s do not go to the doctor but to the chemists shop (buy) _ medicine.答案:to buy考点 动词不定式的用法解析 本句的意思是“得感冒的人通常不去看医生,而是去药店买药”。本题考查的是动词不定式作目的状语。问题:10. I was born in a town quite a long (distant) _ from here.答案:distance考点 词性转换解析 本句的意思是“我出生在距离这很远的小镇”。distant,遥远的,形容词,a long distance,名词短语。Part Reading Comprehe

30、nsionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each

31、question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For eac

32、h question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. During the summer you should be even more careful than usual of the food you prepare. Food spoils faster i

33、n hot weather than in cold weather. When you are shopping, purchase frozen and refrigerated (冷冻的) food last. Do not make long stops on the way home, because frozen foods could become soft or warm. Using insulated (使绝缘的) bags helps keep food cold until you can get home, milk and milk products should

34、be refrigerated immediately. When camping or going for a picnic, or at any time when refrigeration is not available, special dry foods are the best choice. Do not leave foods in a hot car or beach bag, picnic, favorites like meat, chicken and egg salad (cold dish) should be kept in a container in wh

35、ich things are cooled. Above all, if a food does not seem to be normal in smell or appearance (外表), throw it away immediately. Do not taste it. 1. Which of the following foods would be most likely suitable for camping in hot weather?A.Dry foods.B.Chicken and egg salad.C.Meat.D.Vegetables.答案:A考点 具体信息

36、解析 本题考核对文章中一句When camping or going for a picnic, or at any time when refrigeration is not available, special dry foods are the best choice的理解,选项A符合题意。因此选A。2. When going for a picnic, wed better put the foods into _.A.a beach bagB.a frozen boxC.a hot carD.an insulated bag答案:B考点 具体信息解析 本题考核对文章中一句Do no

37、t leave foods in a hot car or beach bag, picnic, favorites like meat, chicken and egg salad (cold dish) should be kept in a container in which things are cooled的理解,选项B符合题意。因此选B。3. The passage is mainly about _.A.how to cook foods in the summerB.how to bring foods for outing in the summerC.how to kee

38、p foods fresh in the summerD.how to buy foods in the summer答案:C考点 文章大意解析 从文章的第一和第二句可以看出文章大意During the summer you should be even more careful than usual of the food you prepare. Food spoils faster in hot weather than in cold weather。4. We should care more about the food during the summer because _.A.

39、its difficult to freeze the foodB.it doesnt keep food soft and warmC.its easy for the food to become badD.it doesnt seem to be normal in taste答案:C考点 具体信息解析 本题考查的是文章第二句Food spoils faster in hot weather than in cold weather,A,B,D项,不符合问题内容。5. If the food seems to be spoiled, one should _.A.throw it awa

40、yB.eat itC.cook it againD.freeze it immediately答案:A考点 具体信息解析 本题考查的是文章句意。文章倒数一句Above all, if a food does not seem to be normal in smell or appearance (外表), throw it away immediately中得到证实。其他三个选项都与文章表述的意思有误。Task 2Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished s

41、tatements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Psychologists (心理学家) believe that our dreams can often give us interesting information a

42、bout ourselves, if we take the time to look at them seriously. On the simplest level, dreams can make us remember things we have missed during the day because we were too busy to notice them. For example, if you dream of your teeth falling out, you may have unconsciously picked up signs of dental (牙

43、科的) trouble. Or if you dream of missing an important meeting, your dream may be trying to remind you of something coming up that you have forgotten to write down. On a deeper level, dreams can show us how we really feel about our relationships. For example, a happily married young woman dreamed that

44、 she angrily hit her husband over the head. The dream was urging the woman to deal with her bitter feelings toward her husband who insisted that she stay home instead of taking an interesting job. 1. Dreams often help us _.A.notice what we really think about deep in mindB.realize whether or not we a

45、re really in good relationship with othersC.know how to deal with those unhappy things in lifeD.understand how to keep good relationship with our relatives答案:B考点 具体信息解析 本题考查的是文章第二段第一句话On a deeper level, dreams can show us how we really feel about our relationships,因此选项B是正确的。2. According to the passa

46、ge, psychologists think that dreams _.A.are often the hints of something bad which will happen in lifeB.are so important that they should not be neglected in our lifeC.have something to do with what really happens in our lifeD.often remind us of what we have done during the day答案:C考点 文章大意解析 文章两段中举的例子,都说明梦境和现实生活中的事情有关联。3. The dream of missing an important meeting may suggest tha

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