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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音，提供参考20大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音，提供参考20大学三级(B)模拟(暂无语音，提供参考20Part Listening ComprehensionThis part is to test your listening abilityIt consists of 3 sectionsSection AThis section is to test your ability，to give proper responsesThere are 5 recorded questions in itAfter each ques
2、tion，there is a pauseThe questions will be spoken two timesWhen you hear a question，you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) ，B) ，C) and D) given in your test paper (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Fine, thank you.B.The same to you.C.How do you do?D.Im a teacher.答案:C听力原文How do yo
3、u do?解析 “How do you do?”即“你好!”是两人初次见面的问候语。对这句话的恰当回应通常是“How do you do?”，故选C。2.A.Sore!B.I agree with you.C.I need his help.D.Never mind.答案:A听力原文Do you think Bob will help us?解析 “Do you think Bob will help us?”即“你认为的鲍勃会帮我们吗?”，“Do you think?”这一句式是询问对方“你认为吗?”。A选项“Sure!”(当然!)是对这一询问的恰当回应，故选A。3.A.Yes, Ill g
4、ive you.B.Your hotel is poor.C.It doesnt matter.D.Its too expensive.答案:C听力原文Im sorry，there is no room left， could you share it with others?解析 “Im sorry，there is no room left，could you share it with others?”即“很抱歉，已经没有房间了，您可以与别人同住吗?”，“Could you?”这一句式不表示过去，而是委婉地建议他人“您可以吗?”。C选项“It doesnt matter”(没关系。)是对
5、这一建议的恰当回答，故选C。4.A.Yes, Id like to.B.Play basketball.C.No, Ill never do that.D.The same to you.答案:B听力原文What do you like to do in your spare time?解析 “What do you like to do in your spare time?”即“你业余时间喜欢做什么?”。B选项“Play basketball”(打篮球。)是对这一询问的恰当回答，故选B。5.A.Its over there.B.Its 9: 30.C.Its too late.D.It s
6、ounds good.答案:B听力原文What time is the next train to Boston?解析 “What time is the next train to Boston?”即“下一趟去波士顿的火车是什么时候?”，“What time is?”用于询问“是什么时间?”。B选项“Its 9:30”(9点半)是对这一询问的恰当回答，故选B。Section BThis section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. Aft
7、er each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test paper. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.She will buy the white handbag
8、.B.She will buy the white handbag for the man.C.She has no idea about it.D.She likes the handbag.答案:A听力原文W: Do you think Mary would like this blue handbag?M: I prefer the white one.Q: What will the woman probably do?本题要求考生根据对话进行推理和判断。男士的回答是关键。2.A.In the shop.C.On their way home.B.At home.D.In the li
9、brary.答案:B听力原文M: Its raining hard. I think Tom will go home after a while.W: Yeah. We will have dinner within a minute.Q: Where are they?本题要求考生根据对话推断讲话的地点。男士说：“外面闲很大，汤姆一会儿才会回来。”女士说：“我们马上吃晚饭了。”由此推断这段对话应该是在家里。3.A.90 dollars.C.110 dollars.B.10 dollars.D.100 dollars.答案:A听力原文W: This scarf is 100 dollars.
10、 I can not afford it.M: Well, I can give you a discount of 10%.Q: How much should the woman pay for the scarf?本题要求考生根据对话计算价格。原价是100元，老板给打了九折，所以女士应付90元。4.A.Customer and shop assistant.C.Customer and waitress.B.Teacher and student.D.They are classmates.答案:B听力原文W: Jack, late again. Be careful.M: Sorry,
11、 I will not be late again.Q: Whats the relationship between the two speakers7本题要求考生根据对话判断人物关系。从女士所说：“杰克，又迟到了，小心点。”可见他们是师生关系。5.A.A movie.C.A passage.B.A song.D.A gift.答案:A听力原文W: Its great. The hero is very handsome.M: Yeah, and the heroine is very beautiful.Q: What are they talking about?他们在谈论男女主人公，所
12、以正确回答是A，“电影”。Section CIn this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times.The third reading is,for you to check your writing.Now the passage will begin. If you do not have to 1
13、all the money that you make, then you are able to save money. Some people try to save 2 . The savings can be put in a bank. You may ask the clerk to open the checking account for you. All you have to do is 3 a form and sign your name on a signature card. Then youll be 4 to use your checkbook. When y
14、ou buy something in a shop, you dont have to carry a lot of money with you. Once a month, the bank will send you a statement of your account. It will tell you how much you have spent. You will find this kind of bank 5 convenient. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:spend听力原文11-15 If you do not have to (11) sp
15、end all file money that you make, then you are able to save money. Some people try to save (12)regularly. The savings can be put in a bank. You may ask the clerk to open the checking account for you. All you have lo do is (13)fill out a form and sign your name on a signature card. Then you 11 be (14
16、)allowed to use your checkbook. When you buy something in a shop, you dont have to carry a lot of money with you. Once a month, tile bank will send you a statement of your account. It will tell you how much you have spent. You will find this kind of bank (15) service convenient. 2.答案: regularly解析 根据
17、原文(12)处可得出答案。3.答案:fill out解析 根据原文(13)处可得出答案。4.答案:allowed解析 根据原文(14)处可得出答案。5.答案:service解析 根据原文(15)处可得出答案。Part Vocabulary and StructureThis part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ATh
18、ere are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A) ,B) , C) and D) .问题:1. There is no point _ it again to him, for he never listens to our advice.A.sayingB.to sayC.sayD.said答案:A解析 “It is no use”，“It is no
19、 good”，“There is no point”等结构后要用动名词形式，作句子的逻辑主语。问题:2. I was about to leave my house _ he came.A.whileB.asC.whenD.since答案:C该句用并列连词when表示“就在那时”。问题:3. Mikes uncle insists _ in this hotel.A.staying notB.not to stayC.that he would not stayD.that he not stay答案:D解析 本题测试的是虚拟语气的用法。insist后面的从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气“should
20、+动词原形”，should可以省略，故选D。问题:4. None of us expected the president to _ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A.turn inB.turn downC.turn outD.turn up答案:D解析 本题考查由动词turn构成的动词词组。turn up表示“出现，现身”，相当于appear，在此符合题意。因此，选项D为正确答案。避错指南 选项A(上缴)、B(拒绝)和C(生产)都不符合题意，均可排除。问题:5. Only after half a year_to find
21、 the result of my experiment in his labA.I begunB.I hadbegunC.haveI begunD.didIbegin答案:D解析 本题考查倒装句型的用法。only,little,nevei,seldom,hardly等表示否定的短语放在句首时，句子要使用倒装句型。倒装句型分为全部倒装和部分倒装。本题属于部分倒装，结构为“倒装部分+助动词+主语+其余部分”。又如：0nly in this way canwe solve the problem.选项C的时态不符合句子中“after half a year”表示过去的时间要求。 译文 仅在半年后，
22、我就在他的实验室发现了我的实验成果。 问题:6. Great changes _ in Chongqing since 1997.A.have taken placeC.has been happenedB.have been taken placeD.had been happened答案:A句子意为：自1997年以来，重庆发生很大的变化。take place，happen都可表示发生，但是不能用被动语态。问题:7. The pupils said that a number of questions _ too difficult.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案:C解析 本题
23、测试的是主谓一致的用法和时态。主句为过去时，故从句也应是过去时；a number of questions“一些问题”为复数，其谓语动词需用复数。因此本题答案为C。问题:8. There will be a(n) _ telecast of football match tonight.A.livelyB.activeC.aliveD.live答案:D考点 词义辨析解析 lively意为“活泼的、逼真的”；active意为“积极的”；alive意为“活着的”，常用作表语；live作动词时表示“居住、生活”，作形容词时可表示“实况播送”，故选D。问题:9. I was in the kitche
24、n _ something when the doorbell rang.A.cookedB.cookC.to cookD.cooking答案:D从句中的时态可看出是过去式，“在门铃响起的时候，我当时正在厨房做饭”。因此用过去进行时。选D。问题:10. Albert Einstein is a man _ material things mean nothing.A.for whomB.to whomC.with whomD.in whom答案:B解析 本题考查“介词+whom在定语从句中的用法。根据A means B to sb.(对某人来说，A意味着B)的用法，可以判断出选项B为正确答案。
25、避错指南 考生需要注意“介词+whom”结构中，介词的选定主要看从句中的动词词组。如：It is the book to which you should refer.(它就是你应该参考的那本书。)其中，解题的关键是动词词组refer to(参考，涉及)。Section BThere are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.问题:1. Roses _ (marry) Richard made h
26、er mother very angry.答案:marrying本题考查动词的转换。谓语动词是made，宾语是her mother, very angry做宾语补足语，缺乏主语部分。用动名词做主语，加-ing。该句意为：Rose嫁给Richard使她的母亲很生气。问题:2. Frost occurs on low ground (frequent)_ than in hills nearby.答案:more frequently解析 本题考查副词的比较级。本题的关键是抓住题目中低地和山上的对比和连词than的使用。根据句中的谓语动词occurs，推知留空处要用副词的比较级。frequent的副
27、词形式frequently，属于多音节单词，其比较级形式需要加more。触类旁通 以-ly 结尾的副词的比较级一般加上more, 如：more quickly, more beautifully等。问题:3. As a general rule, its dangerous to travel in a (law) _ country.答案:答案 lawless解析 根据题中出现的不定冠词a及名词country，可知空格处应填入充当定语的形容词。根据句意以及常识可以知道，只有在法纪缺失的国家旅游才危险，所以需要使用含否定含义的lawless。 触类旁通 某些名词转化为带否定含义的形容词时，需加
28、上后缀-less。如：powerless(无力的)，meaningless(没有意义的)，joyless(不快乐的、不高兴的)等。 问题:4. All those (wish) _ to go to the baseball match please raise your hands.答案:wishing解析 本题测试的是现在分词的用法。根据题意推断此处缺少一个定语修饰those。不是作谓语，就要考虑用非谓语动词。因为all与wish是主动关系，所以用现在分词wishing。问题:5. The light is on. He must (be)_in the room.答案:be考点 情态动词
29、的用法解析 表示对现在情况和状态的推测，情态动词must后应该接动词原形，故应填be。问题:6. The boy could earn a little money by (deliver) _ newspapers.答案:delivering考点 动名词作宾语 解析 所填之词跟在介词by的后面，因此只能用动名词或名词形式。又因by后还要接宾语，这里应用deliver的动名词形式delivering，意为“递送”。 问题:7. He thought he himself was a (fail) _ after the exam.答案:failure考点 词性转换 解析 此处空格前面有不定冠词
30、a，所以填入fail的名词形式failure。 问题:8. The (lose) _ of his son was a great blow to him.答案:loss 句子意为：我已经决定了和我的朋友一起去故宫。plan to do 为固定结构，打算做某事。问题:9. This five-year-old boy has quite rich (imagine) _ .答案:imagination此处填名词，作为动词的宾语。问题:10. If only my husband (be)_here with me!答案:were考点 虚拟语气解析 虚拟语气在if only引导的句子中，表示对现
31、在情况的假设，应该用动词的过去式。Part Reading ComprehensionThis part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements,
32、numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . At one time or another we have all stopped to think about the weather. Some days the weather is good. Some days the weather is bad. Still, there are days when the weather seems to change from hour to h
33、our. A day that starts out fine might not stay that way. Sometimes a day that seems bad turns out better than you thought it would. There are ways of understanding the weather. One way is to study the clouds. No two clouds are ever alike. But it is still possible to group clouds and to give them nam
34、es. We can recognize the different kinds of clouds and watch them for signs of changing weather. As a rote, the higher the clouds, the better the weather. And the lower the clouds, the worse the weather is likely to be. To predict the weather, there are three things about clouds you should look for:
35、 movement, color, and change. Clouds can tell you if storm is on the way. For example, small feathery cirrus clouds (卷云) can become thick and move lower. This means rain is on the way. If there is a sudden, cool breeze (微风) and a dark thunder (雷声) clouds appears, then a storm is about to break out.
36、1. According to the first paragraph, we can say that _.A.the weather always remains the same in a dayB.a fine day cant last for longC.we rarely think about the weatherD.the weather changes a lot答案:D2. The importance of studying clouds is to _.A.learn about the change of weatherB.group them and give
37、them namesC.tell the differences in cloudsD.find the likeness of clouds答案:A3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.If clouds are high, there will be bad weather.B.The color of clouds is a factor to help predict the weather.C.If the weather is good, the clouds must be very low.D.To study cloud
38、s is the only way to understand the weather.答案:B4. Which of the following is the sign of a storm?A.A sudden and warm wind.B.Thick and lower clouds.C.Small and feathery cirrus clouds.D.Dark and thunder clouds.答案:D5. This passage is mainly about _.A.the relation between the weather and cloudsB.the way
39、s of grouping and naming cloudsC.the causes of differences in weatherD.the signs of the rain and storm答案:AThis task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to
40、go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Heaven Air will take them where they want to go whenever they want to go. Heaven Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities of the world than any other airlines. Do you want to go
41、 to Paris, Washington, Tokyo? Heaven Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Heaven Air flies not only to the biggest cities, we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very center of Asia, Africa and South America. People fly with
42、 Heaven Air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films. 1. Heaven Air is the name of_.A.a planeB.an airlineC.a travel serviceD.an advertising program答案:B试题类型 推理题解题思路 通过对全文的阅读。读者可以得知Heaven Air是一家航空公司的名字。2. Trav
43、eling with Heaven Air is_.A.comfortable but expensiveB.cheap and pleasantC.exciting but rareD.quick and safe答案:D试题类型 推理题解题思路 可从第二段第一句话推理出，既然游客们都希望安全又快捷地到达目的地,而又都信任该航空公司，那么它的航行一定是安全而又快捷的。3. Heaven Air can take you to Paris_.A.on weekends onlyB.just on weekdaysC.any time in a weekD.two or three times
44、a week答案:C试题类型 词汇释义题解题思路 可从第三段前两句得出答案。因为这里at all times of the day and night意为“无论日夜的任何时间”。4. Most flights of Heaven Air go to_.A.big citiesB.small townsC.both big and small citiesD.the very center of Asia答案:C试题类型 细节题解题思路 从第三段倒数第一句话中得到答案。因为Heaven Air的多数航行不仅局限于大都市、小城镇或亚洲中心地带。5. According to the adverti
45、sement, Heaven Air believes it is_.A.the second biggest in the worldB.the second best in the worldC.the biggest in the worldD.the best in the world答案:D试题类型 词义释义题解题思路 从全文的最后一句话可知。该航空公司是世界上最好的。Second to none为固定词组，意为“首屈一指”。The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the inf
46、ormation by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below. The World Trade Organization came into being in 1995. It is the successor (后继) to the General Agreement (协议) on Tariffs (关税) and Trade (GATT) established in the wake of (作为的后果) the Second World War. The multilateral (多边的) trading system was developed through a series of trade negotia