《[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟551.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟551.docx（40页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟551大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟551大学三级(A)模拟551Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After
2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.In a bank.B.At a post office.C.In a res
3、taurant.D.At a drugstore.答案:C听力原文W: Would you like to see a menu?M: No, thank you. I already know what I want to order.Q: Where does this dialogue most probably take place? 解析 女士问男士想要看一下菜单吗，男士回答不用，他已经知道想点什么了。预览选项可知本题提问地点，要抓住其中的关键词menu，order，这些都是在餐馆对话中常见的词语。 2.A.The 12:15 train.B.The 12:25 train.C.Th
4、e 12:50 train.D.The 12:55 train.答案:D听力原文M: Have I missed the 12:15 train to New York?W: Yes. But in 40 minutes, there will be another train. You can take that one.Q: Which train will the man probably take? 解析 男士问女士他是不是已经错过12:15去纽约的火车了，女士表示肯定，并补充到再过40分钟还有一班火车，男士可以坐那一班。由此可以推知，男士很可能乘坐40分钟后12:55的那班火车。 3
5、.A.He enjoys it very much.B.He doesnt care much about it.C.He doesnt like his job.D.He hates working overtime.答案:A听力原文W: You seem to have much work to do in your company.M: Thats true. But its no bother to me. The work is interesting.Q: How does the man feel about his job? 解析 对话中女士说似乎男士公司的工作量很大，男士说B
6、ut its no bother to me. The work is interesting.意思是工作量对自己来说不是什么问题，因为那项工作很有趣。由此可知，男士很喜欢他的工作。 4.A.He wont go to the seaside.B.He doesnt like the seaside.C.He will go to the seaside.D.He is annoyed.答案:A听力原文W: Would you like to go to the seaside for the weekend?M: Id like to, but I have much work to do.
7、Q: What does the man mean? 解析 对话开头女士问男士：“周末你想去海边吗?”男士回答：“我很想去，但我有许多工作要做。”言外之意是男士不会去海边。 5.A.Take some medicine.B.Have a good rest.C.Be treated in hospital.D.Take an injection.答案:B听力原文W: Im not feeling well, doctor.M: Have a good rest and then youll feel better.Q: What is the woman going to do next? 解
8、析 对话中女士说：“大夫，我感觉很不舒服。”男士的回答是：“好好休息一下，这样你就会感觉好些。”由此可知，女士接下来会好好休息。 Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions wil
9、l be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.5%.B.10%.C.15%.D.20%.答案:B听力原文M: Hi, can I help you?W: Yes, I like this mattress. It seems pretty firm.M: Youre right. Th
10、is is a very good brand, so you dont have to worry about its quality.W: Does it come with a frame?M: Unfortunately, it doesnt. However, we could offer a ten percent discount on that.W: Thats an attractive plan.M: Yes, if you like it, you should hurry. This promotion ends tomorrow.W: Well, Ill think
11、about it.M: OK. What is the discount on the mattress? 解析 对话中女士问男士床垫是不是和床架一起出售的，男士回答不是的，但是可以给女士打九折。由此可见，床垫的折扣是10%。 2.A.Tomorrow.B.Today.C.Yesterday.D.The day after tomorrow.答案:A听力原文 When will the promotion end? 解析 对话结尾部分女士说这样的优惠很具有吸引力，男士回答说这个促销活动明天就结束了。由此可见，促销的结束时间是明天。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.A sing
12、le room.B.A double room.C.A twin room.D.A triple room.答案:B听力原文W: Hello, may I help you?M: Yes, Id like to book a room for tomorrow.W: Which kind of room do you prefer, sir?M: A double room. How much is it?W: A standard double room is $50 per night. But we offer 20% discount this month.M: Oh, thats g
13、reat. How about the environment?W: Its very comfortable, with a view of the sea.M: OK, Ill take it. My name is Martin.W: OK, Mr. Martin. See you tomorrow.M: Thank you. Bye! Which kind of room does the man want to book? 解析 对话开头男士表示想订一个房间，女士问他想订什么样的房间，男士回答双人间。 4.A.$60.B.$50.C.$40.D.$10.答案:C听力原文 How mu
14、ch is the double room? 解析 这是一道计算题，问双人间的价格是多少。根据对话内容，房间原价是50美元，这个月可以享受八折优惠，因此房间的实际价格是40美元。注意20% discount的意思是“八折”。 5.A.Comfortable, with a view of the mountain.B.Comfortable, with a view of the sea.C.Very large, with free meals.D.Very large, with a view of the mountain.答案:B听力原文 How is the living envir
15、onment of the room? 解析 对话最后，男士问女士房间的环境怎么样，女士回答房间的居住环境非常舒适，而且可以欣赏大海。 Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. Now the passage will begin.Dear sir,
16、Thank you for your letter on March 15. We know that you want to order 10000 pieces of Rainbow Raincoat Model 2. We are afraid that we can no longer supply the said raincoat because it is out of production. But we would like to 1 Rainbow Raincoat Model 3. This is our new design. It is made of light,
17、durable and waterproof material. The quality of this article is 2 , but the price is 5% lower, so it is very popular among distributors. We have received a large number of repeated orders. Full details of our export prices and terms of business 3 this letter. Our illustrated catalogues and sales lit
18、erature are being sent by 4 . We are 5 receiving your order. You can be sure of our immediate attention. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. 答案:offer听力原文Dear sir, Thank you for your letter on March 15. We know that you want to order 10000 pieces of Rainbow Raincoat Model 2. We are afraid that we can no longer s
19、upply the said raincoat because it is out of production. But we would like tooffer Rainbow Raincoat Model 3. This is our new design. It is made of light, durable and waterproof material. The quality of this article is excellent, but the price is 5% lower, so it is very popular among distributors. We
20、 have received a large number of repeated orders. Full details of our export prices and terms of business are enclosed with this letter. Our illustrated catalogues and sales literature are being sent by separate cover. We are looking forward to receiving your order. You can be sure of our immediate
21、attention. 解析 由空格前的would like to可知，空格处应填入动词原形或动词词组。另，上文提到彩虹雨衣型号2已经停产了，此处应该是说可以提供彩虹雨衣型号3，因此空格处所填入的单词应具有“提供”之义。结合录音填入offer，意为“提供”。 2. 答案:excellent解析 由空格前的系动词is可知，空格处应填入一个表语。此处讲的是公司产品的质量，因此空格处所填入的单词应具有“很好的”之义。结合录音填入excellent，意为“极好的”。3. 答案:are enclosed with解析 分析句子结构可知，空格处应填入动词(词组)作句子的谓语。另，此句应该是说随信附上出口价格
22、的详细细节以及交易条款，因此空格处填入的单词应具有“随信附上”的意思。结合录音填入are enclosed with，意为“随信附上”。4. 答案:separate cover解析 由空格前的being sent by可知，空格处应填入名词或代词。separate cover意为“另函”。5. 答案:looking forward to解析 分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词，且该谓语动词能与doing.搭配。另，邮件最后，应该是说希望收到对方的订单，因此空格处所填入的单词应具有“希望”之义。结合录音填入looking forward to，意为“期待”。Section DDirections
23、: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in
24、no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. Now listen to the passage. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What job did the man get first? He got the first job as _. 答案:a salesman听力原文 I studied economics at university, and then I was lucky because I got a job very
25、 quickly as a salesman in a small company. It wasnt exactly what I wanted, but you know it was my first job. I stayed there for five years altogether. During the third year I was promoted to sales manager, and I stayed in that job for two more years, but then I really got bored, so I decided to leav
26、e and apply for other jobs in the area. But I had no luck getting a second job at all, and I was very short of money, so in the end I had to get a job working as a typist in a factory. 解析 本题询问的是男士的第一份工作是什么。短文开头男士就提到自己很幸运，因为自己很快得到了一份工作，是在一个小公司做销售。对比题干和听力中的信息，可以确定空格处填入a salesman。 2. How long had the m
27、an kept the first job? He had kept the job for _. 答案:five years解析 本题询问的是男士的第一份工作维持了多久。短文中男士指出他在第一个公司总共待了五年。对比题干和听力中的信息，可以确定空格处填入five years。3. When did the man get promoted in his first job? He got promoted during the _ year. 答案:third解析 本题询问的是男士在第一份工作中升职是什么时候。短文中男士提到在第三年他被提升为销售经理。对比题干和听力中的信息，可以确定空格处填
28、入third。4. Why did the man leave his first job? Because he _. 答案:(really) got bored解析 本题询问的是男士为什么要离开他的第一份工作。短文中男士提到自己觉得很无聊，因此决定离开并开始找这个领域的其他工作。对比题干和听力中的信息，可以确定空格处填入(really) got bored。5. What was the second job the man got? He worked as a(n) _. 答案:typist解析 本题询问的是男士得到的第二份工作是什么。短文最后男士提到自己很缺钱，因此最后他不得不在一个
29、工厂里当打字员。对比题干和听力中的信息，可以确定空格处填入typist。Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the mo
30、st appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.问题:1. Mary did not come to the party last night, and I think she _ too much work to finish.A.must haveB.had hadC.must have hadD.must be答案:C解析 本题考查情态动词must表示推测的用法。表示对过去行为的推测时，must后面要用完成式。本题中推测的事情发生的时间为last night，因此需要使用“must+完成式”的形式，
31、故确定答案为C。问题:2. Not until most of the people had left the meeting room _ his sister was there.A.had he seenB.that he sawC.did he seeD.that he had seen答案:C解析 本题考查倒装结构。分析句子结构可知，句首为表示否定的词组Not until引导的时间状语从句，因此主句部分应该使用倒装结构；另外，分析句意和句子结构可知，主句应该使用一般过去时。综合以上分析，空格处应该使用一般过去时的倒装结构，由此确定C为本题的答案。问题:3. The Smiths _
32、in the neighborhood, but they live in another city now.A.used to liveB.had livedC.were used to livingD.were used to live答案:C解析 本题考查固定用法。两个分句由连词but连接，说明存在对比关系，but后面的句子的时间状语为now，所以but前的句子应该使用一般过去时。used to do sth.结构表示“过去常常做某事”，而现在已经不做了，be used to doing sth.结构表示“习惯于做某事”，be used to do sth.表示“被用于做某事”。根据句子
33、中的时间对比关系，确定答案为A。问题:4. The faster an object is thrown into the sky, _ it goes.A.the higherB.the more highC.the highestD.the more higher答案:A解析 本题考查固定句式。“the+比较级，the+比较级”为固定句式，意思为“越，越”，the后面需要接形容词或者副词的比较级。high的比较级为higher，所以确定答案为A。问题:5. _ the manager cant come to the meeting to be held next week?A.Only
34、ifB.Even ifC.What ifD.As if答案:C解析 本题考查固定短语辨析。从句子结构来看，该句为疑问句，四个选项中能引导疑问句的只有What if，故C为本题的答案。What if意思为“要是将会怎么样?”用于提出假设。问题:6. Had he studied much harder, he _ the tests last Wednesday.A.would passB.must have passedC.would have passedD.could pass答案:C解析 本题考查虚拟语气。由题干的前半部分可知，本句应为虚拟语气，由时间状语last Wednesday可以
35、判断，句子是对过去发生的事情的虚拟，因此主句部分的谓语应该使用“would/should/could/might/+have done”的形式。由此确定C为本题的答案。问题:7. Your car wants _, so youd better have it done as soon as possible.A.repairB.repairedC.to repairD.repairing答案:D解析 本题考查动词用法。want，need等动词有一种特殊的用法，即后面接动名词时，可以用来表示被动意义。此句中的wants repairing相当于wants to be repaired。所以答案
36、为D。问题:8. I dont think it advisable that Ted _ to the job since he has little experience.A.assignedB.be assignedC.was assignedD.will be assigned答案:B解析 本题考查虚拟语气。英语中，在包含advisable，crucial，essential，imperative，important，incredible，preferable，urgent，vital等形容词的主语从句和宾语从句中，谓语动词需要使用“(should+)动词原形”这一虚拟语气形式。本句结
37、构较为复杂，句中的it充当形式宾语，that引导的从句为真正的宾语，advisable充当宾语补足语。由此确定本题答案为B。问题:9. _ was thought to be impossible in the past has now become a reality.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.As答案:A解析 本题考查主语从句的引导词。题干中有两个谓语动词was thought和has，因此本句应为主从复合句，且空格所填词引导的从句作句子的主语，所以空格处应填一个主语从句的引导词且能在从句中作主语，符合要求的只有A。That可以引导主语从句，但仅起到连接作用，不在句中充当成
38、分，可以排除；Which和As不能引导主语从句，也可以排除。所以确定答案为A。问题:10. By the end of this year, he _ in this factory for as many as thirty years.A.will workB.will be workingC.have workedD.will have worked答案:D解析 本题考查将来完成时。by引导时间状语时，表示“到时候为止”，句子一般使用完成时，具体的时态需要根据by引导的时间状语来确定。本句中By引导的时间状语表示将来的时间，因此句子需要使用将来完成时，故确定答案为D。Section BD
39、irections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.问题:1. Those world-famous oil paintings (exhibit) _ at the Museum of New York now are part of their collection.答案:being exhibited解析 本题考查现在分词的被动形式。本句基本结构完整，空格所填词应为oil
40、 paintings的后置定语，且与oil paintings为被动关系；又因为后面有now作时间状语，所以空格处应该用exhibit的现在分词的被动形式being exhibited。问题:2. (electric) _ in the area has been cut off for three hours because of thunderstorm.答案:Electricity解析 本题考查词形转换。空格所填词应为句子的主语，所以空格处应该用electric的名词形式，又因为空格位于句首，所以答案应为Electricity。问题:3. If it (rain) _ last nigh
41、t, the ground would be wet and the temperature would be low today.答案:had rained解析 本题考查虚拟语气。本题为错综时间条件句(即主句谓语与从句谓语表示的动作或发生的时间不同)，是一种特殊的虚拟条件句。从句表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句则表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以从句应用过去完成时，主句应用过去将来时，因此空格处应填had rained。问题:4. All of them are astonished, because such a thing has never (hear) _ of before.答案:bee
42、n heard解析 本题考查被动语态。空格所填词为从句谓语的一部分，such a thing与从句的谓语动词存在被动关系，且从句为现在完成时，所以空格处应该填been heard。问题:5. Price is a major (considerate) _ for people in buying anything.答案:consideration解析 本题考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空格所填词作表语，又因为空格前有不定冠词a修饰，所以空格处应该填considerate的名词形式consideration。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This
43、 part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statemen
44、t there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Youd think Pauline Hord would have served her time by now. After all, she recently celebrated her 90th birthday, and by the time she achieved that breathtaking (激动人心的) milestone, shed already done a 10-year stretch in the Mississippi State Prison. Ms. Hord
45、 is a sweet-natured, gentle-talking, white-haired Southerner who never owed a debt to societythus, she never had to pay one. So you have to wonder what a woman like this is doing in a place where most people are itching to get loose. Unlike the rest of the population, Ms. Hord goes to prison freely
46、and eagerly. And when she gets there, she persuades prisoners of every sort to sing little ditties (短歌谣) about their ABCs and XYZs. At age 80, Ms. Hord began teaching prisoners to read during a chance visit to the State Prison with a lawyer friend. When I got there, I heard that a group of volunteer workers had been praying for a teacher. They asked me if I would come and I said I would be thrilled (非常激动的), she said. On a personal level, Ms. Hord consi