[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟365.docx

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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟365大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟365大学三级(B)模拟365Part Listening ComprehensionSection A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.What a pity!B.Youre welcome.C.Im sorry to hear that.D.Well done!答案:D解析Our football team has won the match根据听力原话“球队赢球”,是好的表现,应给予赞扬,所以答案为D。2.A.Dont mention it.B.What would you like to

2、 know?C.Yes, you can.D.No, you cant.答案:B解析May I have some information about the job?根据听力原文,问的是关于工作的信息,接着对方应该是问具体的信息,所以B选项正确。3.A.He works hard.B.He feels ill.C.He is reading.D.He is very kind.答案:B解析Whats the matter with him?根据听力原文,问的是“他出了什么问题”,只有“感觉不舒服”符合该问句的逻辑,所以答案为B。4.A.Shes a nurse.B.No, Im sorry.

3、C.In her office.D.She comes from Tokyo.答案:C解析Wheres Miss Green at the moment?听力原句问“Miss Green现在在哪?”,只有C选项符合题意,为正确答案。5.A.Yes, I like them.B.You can borrow them, if you like.C.No, I dont like them.D.Cotton.答案:D解析What are those shirts made of?听力原句问“这些鞋子由什么做成?”,只有D项符合语境,为正确答案。Section B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标

4、题名) 1.A.America.B.England.C.China.D.Japan.答案:B解析W:You are an Americanarent you?M:NoIm EnglishQ:Where does the man come from?根据回答:“我是英国人。”可知,他来自英同,故选B。2.A.She doesnt like watching films.B.She doesnt know how to say.C.She doesnt think the film is very good.D.She wont watch films again.答案:C解析M:What do

5、you think of the film?W:Wellits not so good as I had expectedQ:What does the woman mean? 男士问女士对那部电影的看法,女士回答:“不如我所期望得好。”也就是她认为电影不是很好,故选C。 3.A.Its sunny.B.Its windy.C.Its cloudy.D.Its snowy.答案:D解析W:Look out of the windowHow beautifulM:Yesit began to snow from the morningQ:Whats the weather like? 根据回答“

6、从早晨开始下雪”可知正确答案为D。 4.A.The man can smoke here.B.The man cant smoke here.C.She wants to smoke.D.She doesnt know how to smoke.答案:B解析M:Excuse memadamDo you mind if I smoke here?W:Well,yes,actually-this is a no smoking compartmentQ:What does the woman mean? 男士问女士是否可以在那里吸烟,女士回答:“这里是无烟区。”可推断出女士不同意他在那里吸烟,故选

7、B。 5.A.In a hospital.B.At school.C.In a shop.D.In a restaurant.答案:D解析W:Table for threepleaseM:All rightIll get you the menu right awayQ:Where does this conversation take place? 根据“三个人一张的桌子。”“好的,我马上给您拿菜单。”可推断出他们应在餐厅里,故选D。 Section C In 1992, Stella Liebeck ordered a cup of coffee from McDonalds and ac

8、cidentally spilt it on 1 . She suffered third degree burns and had to stay in the hospital for a long time. The bums were quite severe and it cost her $ 20,000 in 2 expenses. Stella asked McDonalds to pay for the medical expenses but McDonalds 3 to pay. $o Stella took them to court Stella argued tha

9、t the coffee was too hot. McDonalds claimed that people like their coffee hot and that the best flavor comes when coffee is 4 to 80 degrees Celsius. The court ruled in favor of Stella Liebeck and ordered McDonalds to pay her $ 2.9 million dollars. Many people were 5 that she won so much money for sp

10、illing coffee on herself. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:herself解析 In 1992, Stella Liebeck ordered a cup of coffee from McDonalds and accidentally spilt it on herself. She suffered third degree burns and had to stay in the hospital for a long time. The bunts were quite severe and it cost her $ 20,000 in

11、medical expenses. Stella asked McDonalds to pay for the medical expenses but McDonalds refused to pay. so Stella took them to court. Stella argued that the coffee was too hot. McDonalds, claimed that people like their coffee hot and that the best flavor comes when coffee, is heated to 80 degrees Cel

12、sius. The court ruled in favor of Stella Liebeck and ordered McDonalds to pay her $ 2.9 million dollars. Many people were angry that she won so much money for spilling coffee on herself. 该空格前面是介词on,说明空格中应该填名同或代词。关键的提示是该空格后面的句子,特别是该句子的前半句she suffered third degree burns“她三度烧伤”。该句子表明咖啡泼在了她身上。主语自己发出的行为自

13、己承受则常常用反身代词做宾语。配合听到的读音,可以确定该题答案应该是herself。2.答案:medical该句子中的钱数明显是医疗的费用。该空格前面是介词in,而后面是expense“费用”。因此,可以判断这里是修饰语。根据上下文和读音可以很容易判断空格中应该填的是medical“医疗的”。3.答案:refused该空格所在的句了是一个并列句,前后的意思是紧密关联的。句子前半部分中asked McDonalds to pay“要求麦当劳支付”,而连接后半部分的连词是but,表明后面内容的结果是相反的,即“拒绝”支付。另外,整个句子用的是过去时,空格是动词;因此也应该用过去时。4.答案:hea

14、ted该空格有两个关键的提示。首先,空格前面是助动词is,由此可断定空格处是动词的过去分同;后面是to 80 degrees Celsius“到摄氏80度”,涉及到温度的上升。由此推断这里是加热的意思。5.答案:angry该空格前面是系动词,说明这里是形容词做表语。结合听到的读音,可以判断“很多人对此很生气”。Part Vocabulary and StructureSection A问题:1. He _ the news on the radio. You neednt go to tell him.A.learnsC.is learningB.had learnedD.has learne

15、d答案:D问题:2. Where could she _ the key? I couldnt find anywhere.A.putB.have putC.has putD.had put答案:B根据后半句“couldnt fmd”可判断,放钥匙的动作发生在“find”之前。“could have done sth”表示“有可能(会)做某事”,是对过去发生的行为的一种推测。问题:3. This program _ your patience and confidence.A.calls forB.calls onC.calls atD.calls about答案:A问题:4. Most of

16、 the students failed in the final exam. It _ easy.A.cant beB.shouldnt beC.mustnt have beenD.couldnt have been答案:D在表示推测时,must be仅用于肯定句,不能用于疑问句或否定句;cant be用于否定句,表示不大可能,所以根据时态选D。问题:5. I was delighted to hear you _ that.A.to sayB.saidC.to have saidD.say答案:Dhear为感官动词,you后的补语应用省略to的不定式形式。问题:6. I doubt _ s

17、he will change her mind.A.whetherC.asB.thatD.though答案:A问题:7. My suggestion is that a doctor _ immediately.A.is sent forB.be sent forC.will be sent forD.can be sent for答案:B解析 同样考查虚拟语气的用法。suggestion后面的从句应用“(should)+动词原形”的形式,这类名词还有:idea,order,proposal,advice,request等。问题:8. _born in Chicago, the author

18、is most famous for his stories about New York City.A.WhenB.SinceC.AsD.Although答案:D解析 “although”引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”。同时,这也是一个省略句。在状语从句中,如果从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句中的谓语动词是be动词的某种形式时,可省略主语和 be动词。所以题目句子可以补全为Although he was born in Chicago,.”。例如:Although fell ill,he stick to work till the deep night,(尽管生病了,他仍然坚持

19、工作到深夜。)问题:9. HOW about visiting the Summer Palace this weekend?That_good.but I have a lot of work to doA.soundsB.smellsC.appearsD.looks答案:A解析 该题测试的是系动词的用法。sound意为“听起来”;smell意为“闻起来”;appear意为“看起来”;look意为“看起来”。根据题意应选A。问题:10. English serves as a common tongue in countries _ people speak many different l

20、anguages.A.whichB.whyC.whereD.that答案:C解析 本题考查限制性定语从句引导词的用法。在本题的定语从句中,先行词是countries,在从句中充当地点状语,因此应用关系副词where来引导。如:This is the university where I once studied. (这是我曾经学习过的那所大学。)故选项C为正确答案。 避错指南 选项A(which)通常在先行词充当定语从句中的宾语或主语,且指代物时使用;选项B通常在先行词是the reason时使用;选项D一般在限制性定语从句中指代物或人,而不是指代地点或原因,故均予以排除。 Section B

21、问题:1. It is advised that we (sign) _ an agreement right after the discussion.答案:(should)sign解析 虚拟语气可用于主语从句,这类主语从句的一般形式为:It is/was+引起虚拟语气的形容词或过去分词+含虚拟语气的主语从句。这类主语从句常常用于表示要求,建议,命令,请求,提议等,其谓语形式往往为should+动词原形的形式,其中should可以省略。可以引起虚拟语气的形容词和过去分词有:1)形容词:important,necessary,natural,possible,essential,vital,a

22、ppropriate,imperative,probable, pity,interesting,strange,odd,sorry,surprising,advisable,desirable,urgent等:2)过去分词:desired,advised, decided,required,proposed,ordered,demanded,requested,insisted,arranged,suggested,moved等。问题:2. After reading the novel he was too _ to go to sleep. (excite)答案:excited解析 to

23、o形容词/副词to表示太而不能,此处用作形容词,是系动词was的表语。问题:3. Would you _ turn down the radio. (kind)答案:kindly解析 修饰动词turn down用副词。kind的副词为kindly。问题:4. As to the supporting actress, she has a (beautiful)_face than the heroine(女主角) in the movie.答案:more beautiful解析 本题考查形容词的比较级。根据关键词than可知,应该用beautiful的比较级形式more beautiful。触

24、类旁通 对于某些双音节或多音节的形容词,其比较级形式一般是加more。例如:powerful-more powerful(更强大的),common-more common(更常见的)。此外,形容词的比较级容易在“the more.the more.”结构中考查。问题:5. (perform) _ Shakespeare can be a fun experience as students learn to interpret and perform one of his plays in an abridged version as well as learn about his histo

25、rical and literary significance.答案:Performing解析 本题考查的是动名词短语作主语。此句谓语为can be,缺少的是句子主语,perform是动词,因此此处应填其动名词形式performing。问题:6. I began to like going on line when I got to know it (well) _.答案:better解析 get to know表示一个“渐渐,逐渐认识”的过程,与原来的状态有所比较。问题:7. There is too much noise outside and the professor cant mak

26、e his lecture (hear) _.答案:heard问题:8. When we got on the bus, we found no _ (vacancy) seats.答案:vacant本题考查名词和形容词之间的转换。vacancy是名词,意为“空位”;形容词为vacant,意为“空的”。问题:9. Leonardo Di Caprio, one of the worlds most famous (act) _, became a superstar after his wonderful performance in the movie Titanic in 1997.答案:

27、actors解析 本题考查词形变化。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最之一”,而迪卡普里奥的身份是世界最著名的男演员之一,所以本题用act的名词复数形式actors。从本题中的his可知正确答案为actors而非actresses。有些动词转化为名词后有性别差异,使用时要加以注意,如:wait-waiter/waitress(男侍应/女侍应)。问题:10. We are a serious seller and looking forward to (build)_long and reliable business relations with those seriou

28、s buyers.答案:building解析 本题考查固定句型look forward to doing sth.,意为“期待,盼望”其中to是介词,后跟名词或动名词。故此处应填入build的动名词形式building。触类旁通 在固定句型中,to有时是不定式符号,有时是介词,须特别留意。如:get used/accustomed to doing sth.(习惯于做),be used to do sth. (被用来做),long to do sth. (渴望做)等。Part Reading Comprehension The Bedouin people think most highly

29、of people who show loyalty. To them loyalty does not mean that one is devoted to a country, a place, or a leader. Loyalty means being faithful to ones family and tribe. The Bedouin take pride in their ancestors. They do not admire a hero from an ordinary or poor family as much as one who comes from

30、an honored family. They particularly respect those who have inherited a good name and then have passed it on to their children. A mans position among the black-tent people depends upon his ancestors, relatives, and fellow tribesmen. If they are honored, he is also honored. If they disgraced, he too

31、is disgraced. Therefore one carefully guards the honor of his family, his lineage, and his tribe. A man can protect his familys honor by being have and generous and by giving protection to those who ask for it. He also guards it by carefully watching the women of his family. A Bedouin woman cannot b

32、ring honor to her family, but she can bring disgrace. Even if a woman only looks as if she has done wrong, she may be killed. The honor of her family depends upon her virtue. 1. Bedouin man will be looked down upon if he _ .A.doesnt love his country as much as his familyB.does nothing when a family

33、member is insultedC.doesnt respect his leaders and superiorsD.doesnt give protection to those who ask for答案:B解析 推理判断题。第一段最后一句说Loyalty means being faithful to ones family and tribe“贝多因人所理解的忠诚就是对家庭和部落的忠诚”,由此可推出如果他们在家庭成员受侮辱时置之不理,他们就会遭到蔑视。2. Among the Bedouin people, ones ancestors can _ .A.influence hi

34、s social positionB.make him a heroC.watch his womanD.inherit a good name答案:A解析 事实细节题。第三段第一句说A mans position among the black-tent people depends upon his ancestors“一个人的地位取决于他的祖先”,由此可知本题答案为A。3. Which is not mentioned as a way in which a Bedouin man protects his familys honor?A.Respecting his family me

35、mbersB.Giving protection needed to family membersC.Being brave and generousD.Guarding his family against any disgrace答案:A解析 事实细节题。根据第四段所述,只有A未被提及。4. If a Bedouin woman has done wrong, the _ .A.man will be punishedB.woman will divorcedC.family will be disgracedD.woman will be forgiven答案:C解析 事实细节题。根据第

36、五段所述,可知答案为C5. According to the passage, we can conclude that he Bedouin people _ .A.are very faithful and wholly devoted to their countryB.center their lives around their familiesC.value women as much as menD.pay no attention to their social status答案:B解析 主旨大意题。通读全文,都是在讲贝多因人与他们的家庭,因此我们可得出这样的结论:贝多因人的生

37、活是以他们的家庭为中心的。 Have you ever wondered what the sky really is? Long ago many thought it circled the earth, carrying the sun, moon, planets, and stars with it. Since then scientists have found that it is really just space. In this space the earth, moon, planets, sun, and other stars are traveling. At t

38、imes the sky changes its color. When the sun rises or sets, red, orange, yellow, or pink colors are seen. During a clear day the sky is very blue, and on a rainy day it is gray. At night it seems almost black except for the light from the moon and stars. People of old times thought the stars made pi

39、ctures in the night sky. They saw bears, lions, and many other things. Sailors at sea and shepherds in fields with their sheep knew these. They need only to look. They can go out and view the night sky. No one knows how many stars are there in the sky. They dont know how far the sky reaches out in a

40、ll directions from the earth. Each new and larger telescope that is built helps scientists see farther out into space. More distant stars and planets are there to be discovered. Most people like to go up into the sky. They travel in balloons and airplanes. People have gone as far as the moon. Someda

41、y they will visit distant planets and beyond. 1. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that long time ago many people did not know the sky is _.A.a circleB.spaceC.a starD.a planet答案:B2. When the sun rises or sets, the sky has many kinds of colors except for _.A.redB.pinkC.grayD.orange答案:C3. Wh

42、at people of old times actually saw in the night sky were _.A.some stars that look like certain thingsB.clouds in a rainy dayC.stones hanging in spaceD.shadows of the heavenly bodies答案:A4. Scientists can see farther out into space with the help of _.A.the light from spaceB.the stars in spaceC.some n

43、ew and larger telescopesD.the clear background答案:C5. From the whole article it can be concluded that human beings _.A.feel like having more spaceB.remain much interested in space all the timeC.are quite imaginativeD.are fond of distant traveling答案:BDear Ms. Rennick: Professor Saul Wilder, an adviser

44、 to your firm, has informed me that your company is looking for someone with excellent communication skills, organizational experience, and leadership background for a management position. I believe that my enclosed resume will show that I have the qualifications (资历) and experience you seek. In add

45、ition, Id like to mention how my work experience as a sales manager last summer makes me a particularly strong candidate for the position. I would be grateful if you can offer me an opportunity for an interview with you. If you are interested, please contact me at (317) 555-0118 any time before 11:00 a. m., or feel free to leave a message. I look forward to meeting with you to discuss the ways my skills may best serve your company. Sincerely yours, Richard Smith An Ap

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