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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)分类模拟15大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)分类模拟15大学三级(B)分类模拟15Part Vocabulary and StructureSection A问题:1. Up to now not only the students but also their teacher _ the football club.A.joinedB.has joinedC.have joinedD.joins答案:B本题考查动词的用法。固定句型为：not only.but also.，谓语实行就近原则，用单数；时间状语为up to now，用完成时。该句意为：到目前为止
2、，不仅学生们，而且老师们也加入了足球俱乐部。问题:2. The girl _ Li Ping came to find you just now.A.calledB.callingC.to callD.call答案:A本句用过去分词短语作定语表示被动。问题:3. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _ me.A.did she look atB.that she looked atC.she didnt look atD.had she looked at答案:A直到我尽力高声喊叫，她才看到我。never, seldom, little, no
3、r, hardly， not until等表示否定的词放在句首时，全句需要倒装。另外，主从句的时态应该一致，所以用did she look at。问题:4. He decided to _ the matter himself.A.look throughB.look intoC.look afterD.look for答案:B此题考的是短语动词的用法。look through浏览；look into调查；look after照顾；look for寻找。问题:5. Rarely _ such a terrible sight.A.I have seenB.have I seenC.I sawD
4、.had I seen答案:B问题:6. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with_.A.all thingsB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing答案:B我同意你说的大部分的内容，但是并不是每件事。填everything。问题:7. The sales of this kind of cars in this city have _ by 10% compared with last year.A.pickedB.movedC.increasedD.pushed答案:C问题:8. He reg
5、retted _ so much time playing the computer games.A.to wasteB.wastedC.wastingD.to be wasted答案:Cregret既可接to do也可接doing作其宾语，但意义有别。regret to do表示“遗憾将要做某事”，而regret doing表示“后悔已经做了某事”。根据题意，本题选C。问题:9. The knowledge we gained in school is very important, _we will depend in the future.A.in whichB.to whichC.of
6、 whichD.on which答案:D本题考查介词+关系代词引导定语从句的用法，介词后应接which，而介词确立是要看从句中的谓语和先行词之间用什么连接，depend on sth依赖、依靠，为同定搭配，从而确定介词是on。问题:10. She lost her _ when the policeman stopped her to check whether her passport was valid(有效的).A.languageB.spiritC.characterD.temper答案:D解析 本题考查名词的词义辨析和搭配。lose ones temper是固定搭配，意为“发脾气”。
7、选项D为正确答案。 避错指南 选项A(语言)、B(热情，精神)和C(品质，性格)在此都不符合题意，可排除。 Section B问题:1. We are looking forward to (receive)_your letter again.答案:receiving解析 固定搭配在短语look forward to中，to是介词，所以应接动名词形式，即receiving。注意，要和to do不定式中to后面加动词原形区分开来，避免在做题时误选。问题:2. The teacher didn t mind (help) _ the students in her spare-time.答案:h
8、elping解析 本题考查动词搭配。mind后面应该接动名词作宾语。类似的词语还有suggest，finish，avoid，enjoy，postpone，deny， advise，miss等。问题:3. We are studying the_(possible) of building a new shipping center outside the town.答案:possibility解析 此题考查的是词性转换。动词study后面要接名词作宾语。所以要把定冠词“the”后面的“possible”改为“。possibility”。问题:4. Ive never seen so (fun)
9、 _ a student like him, whose presentation can make almost everybody in the room laugh.答案:funny解析 本题考查固定用法“so+形容阋+a/an+单数名词”，其意思相当于“such a/an+形容词+单数名词”，表示“如此的”。名词fun的形容词是funny。 类似的表达还有“too+形容词+a/an+单数名同”，如：too high a price(过高的一个价格)。 问题:5. When will the work (complete) _?答案:be completed这项工作什么时候完成？工作是被
10、完成的，用被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态为：will + be done。问题:6. Weather (permit) _ , well go hiking this Sunday.答案:permitting解析 该题考查非谓语动词的用法。此处是独立结构，weather与permit是主动关系，因此用现在分词形式。问题:7. The (apply)_ of high technical knowledge makes daily life and work easy to perform.答案:application此处应填apply的名词，应为application。问题:8. The in
11、structor suggested (put) _ off the match for the heavy snow.答案:putting动名词。由于大雪，教练建议推迟比赛。根据动词suggest表示“建议”的两种用法，suggest doing 和suggest that+主语+(should)do可知这里需要填动名词。问题:9. They dont permit (make) _ noise here.答案:making问题:10. If I_(be) you, I wouldnt buy that expensive diamond ring.答案:were解析 此题考查的是虚拟语气。
12、与现在事实相反的假设，条件从句的时态为一般过 去时(be用were)。Part Reading Comprehension Online advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet. With the arrival of the Internet, the business world has become digitalized (数字化) and people prefer buying things online, which is easier and faster. Online advertising
13、 is also known as e-advertising. It offers a great variety of services, which can not be offered by any other way of advertising. One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not limited by geography or time. Online advertising can be viewed day and night th
14、roughout the world. Besides, it reduces the cost and increases the profit of the company. Small businesses especially find online advertising cheap and effective. They can focus on their ideal customers and pay very little for the advertisements. In a word, online advertising is a cheap and effectiv
15、e way of advertising, whose success has so far fully proved its great potential (潜力). 1. According to the first paragraph, buying things online is more _.A.convenientB.fashionableC.traditionalD.reliable答案:A2. Compared with any other way of advertising, online advertising _.A.attracts more customersB
16、.displays more samplesC.offers more servicesD.makes more profits答案:C3. Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertising?A.It has taken the place of traditional advertising.B.It will make the Internet technology more efficient.C.It can help sell the latest models of digitalized product
17、s.D.It can spread information without being limited by time.答案:D4. Who can especially benefit from online advertising?A.Local companies.B.Small businesses.C.Government departments.D.International organizations.答案:B5. This passage is mainly about _.A.the function and the use of the InternetB.the appl
18、ication of digital technologyC.the development of small businessesD.the advantages of online advertising答案:D People faint (晕) when the normal blood supply to the brain is suddenly cut down. This can happen if they are surprised or shocked by sudden news or by something they see. Some people faint if
19、 they see others hurt. Some people faint in crowds. Others faint if they are in a room that is hot and with all the windows closed. If a person faints while standing, lay him down. If his face is pale, lift his feet. If he is sitting down when he faints, place his head between his knees. Loosen any
20、tight clothing that might keep him from breathing easily. If possible, place cold, wet cloth on his forehead. 1. The passage says that people may faint if they are_.A.wordedB.frightenedC.happyD.worded and frightened答案:B在原文第1段第2句话指出人们在受到惊吓时会晕倒。因此选项Bfrightened是正确答案。2. If you feel faint when you are st
21、anding, it is best to_.A.run aboutB.stand upC.lie flatD.move slowly答案:C原文第2段第1句话指出如果一个人站着感到晕了，让他躺平。因此选项Clie flat是正确答案。3. If you feel faint when sitting, put your head_.A.to one sideB.on your chestC.against the chair backD.between your knees答案:D在原文第2段第3句活指出当一个人坐着感到晕了，把头放在膝盖中间。因此选项Dbetween your knees是
22、正确答案。4. Raise a fainting persons feet if his face_.A.looks paleB.feels hotC.shows shockD.both B and C答案:A原文第2段第2句话指出当一个人的脸色发白时把晕倒的人的双脚提高。因此选项Alooks pale是正确答案。5. We try to help a person who has fainted by_.A.rubbing his headB.returning blood to his brainC.tightening his musclesD.holding him in an upr
23、ight (垂直) position答案:B原文第1段第1句话指出人们晕倒是因为脑供血突然中断，所以去帮助一个晕倒的人就要帮助把血液回到大脑中。因此选项Breturning blood to his brain是正确答案。Short Stories is going to be published soonThis book is designed to help beginners with their EnglishThe book will consist of 60 stories。each between 150-200 words long and a11 written with
24、in the 1200-word vocabulary given in the Appendix(附录)The grammatical patterns will be limited to those in Hambys A Guide to Pattern and Usage in English This book will contain 3 parts：“Listening and Speaking”，“Listening and Writing”and“Reading and Writingwith pictures and illustrationsThe book will
25、undoubtedly be suitable for those beginners who are interested in learning English Prospectus The purpose of this book is designed to 1 with their English The book will 2 60 stories，each between 100 and 200 words long 1200-word vocabulary will be given 3 The grammatical patterns will be limited to A
26、 4 to Pattern and Usage in English written by HombyThis book will be suitable for those beginners who have an interest in 5 1.答案:help beginners解析 由文中第一段第二句话“This book is designed to help beginners with their English”可知答案。2.答案:consist of解析 由文中第一段第三句话“The book will consist of 60 stories”可知答案。3.答案:in t
27、he Appendix解析 由文中第一段第三句话“within the 1200-word vocabulary given in the Appendix。”可知答案。4.答案:Guide解析 由文中第一段第四句话“in Hombys A Guide Pattern and Usage in English”可知答案。5.答案:learning English解析 由文中第二段最后一句话“who are interested in learning English”可知答案。 A. automatic data processing B. automatic programming C. s
28、ource coding D. virtual terminal E. message identification F. graph manipulation G. external attribute H. tree hierarchy I. logical flowchart J. replaceable parameter K. illegal operation L. current directory M. operation panel N. insert paste O. backup copy P. install driver Q. edit object R. proce
29、ss simulation 1. _虚拟终端 _自动编程答案:D、B2. _自动数据处理 _逻辑流程图答案:A、I3. _插入粘贴 _非法操作答案:N、K4. _信息识别 _安装驱动程序答案:E、P5. _外部属性 _可替换参数答案:G、J CHINAChinas mainland replaced Japan as home to the worlds second largest online population by the end of last year, according to a national survey released yesterday. The mainland
30、s online population which hit 59.1 million by the end of 2002, up nearly 30 percent from the middle of the year, is larger than Japans latest figure of 54 million, said the China Internet Network Information Center. The center predicted the number of net surfers in China would jump 46 percent to 86.
31、5 million this year. However, China still lags far behind the United States, which is home to 170 million Internet users. And Chinas online population is only 4.6 percent of its total population. 1. Which country has the largest online population?答案:The United States2. What is the online population
32、of Japan?答案:54 million3. How much does Chinas online population take up of its total population?答案:4.6%4. How many Internet users are there in the United States?答案:170 million5. What is the trend of the number of net users as predicted? There will be _. 答案:a risePart Translation问题:1. In recent years
33、, the living standard of the Chinese people has been markedly improved.A.几年以后，中国人民明显地改进了自己的生活水准环境。B.近年来，中国人民的生活水平已经有了明显的改善。C.最近几年，中国人民的生活水准已经被明显提高了。D.最近，中国人民很快地提高了中国的生活水平标准。答案:B解析 in recent years意为“近年来”，A项完全翻译错误。C项直译被动语态不太符合中文的习惯。of the Chinese people是后置定语修饰the living standard，D项翻译不当。问题:2. We are sa
34、tisfied with the terms of this contract for the most part, but we feel that your terms of payment are too severe.A.对本合同的术语，我方总体上满意，但是贵方的付款似乎太严重了。B.对本合同的条款，我方大致上满意，但是贵方的付款似乎太严重了。C.对本合同的条款，我方大致上满意，但是贵方的支付条款似乎太苛刻了。答案:C解析 解答本题的关键在于对商务术语的翻译。terms of contract意为“合同条款”；terms of payment意为“支付条款”。问题:3. It give
35、s us much pleasure to send you the goods asked for in your letter of Septemberl0A.很高兴发去贵方9月10日来函索购的货物。B.我们很高兴寄去你们9月10日来信询问的商品。C.我们十分高兴贵方9月10日来函询问我们的商品。D.我们很高兴贵方来信要求我们9月10日寄出优质产品。答案:A该句的考点比较分散，但关键是句子的后半部分。It gives someone much pleasure to(do)是一句套话，可以译为“很高兴”。如：It gives me great pleasure to makes speec
36、h in your university我非常高兴能在贵大学作演讲。 Asked for是过去分词做定语修饰前面的名词“goods”，意思是“9月10日来函询问索购的货物”。例如：This is the book asked for in your last letter或 ：This is the book you asked for in your last letter这是你上一封信里索要的那本书。问题:4. The driver of the bus is responsible for the safety of the passengers.A.一辆公共汽车的驾驶员与乘客的安全有关
37、。B.每辆公共汽车的驾驶员要保证乘客按时到达目的地。C.公共汽车的司机对乘客的安全负有责任。D.乘客的安全得由这个公共汽车司机负责。答案:C问题:5. It is important to realize that the same technology that helps us may also harm us. We can prevent this from happening by carefully controlling the new technology. As one expert says, we must remember that it is the intellig
38、ent application of technology that will lead us to success. 答案: 帮助我们的技术同样也会危害我们，认识到这一点是很重要的。通过严格控制新技术我们可以阻止危害的发生正如一位专家所说“我们必须记得是明智的技术应用帮助我们取得成功。”Part Writing问题:1. 假定你是假日酒店的前台工作人员Linda。根据以下内容填写来访客人留言表。内容：1来访客人：李华，男，PKK公司总经理助理；联系电话：657343632来访时间：12月20日上午10点3被访客人：Mr，John Smith，住假日酒店422房间4事由：李华来酒店与MrJoh
39、n Smith商谈工作，MrJohn Smith 外出5留言：李华约 MrJohn Smith明天去PKK公司洽谈业务。李华明天上午9：00驾车来酒店接他；下午安排Mr. John Smith 参观公司一条新建成的生产线。Words for Reference：驾车接人 to pick somebody up 生产线 assembly line总经理助理 Assistant to General Manager注意：请将要求填写在表格中的内容按以下顺序填在下面相应的横线上。(1) MrJohnSmith _ _ _ (5) 65734363 _ (7) Linda _ _答案:参考范文(1)M
40、r. John Smith (2)422(3) Mr. Li Hua(4) Assistant to General Manager (5) 65734363(6) Mr. Li Hua makes an appointment with you to have a business talking in PKK Company tomorrow.He will come to pick you up in this hotel at 9 a.m. They arrange you to visit their new assembly line in the afternoon.(7) Linda (8) December 20 (9) 10 a. m. 20 / 20