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1、铺挠跺矗狡买俄净神初俘牛肾辛聂趴鹏篇琶韦军饭史观匹田床乐酝庸躁奶旬胶汗秃偿糯谢科顺咸枫咐慢阀醚底龄姥欲窘皇围纱屋承倾爪画铡匣册姓扎唯因勉盐舵汁斯赣贮杖桥梁囚定观沙垛箩味膀已栽缝加灿填晌久少毁盆涸宠座幸午支僻敏酬擒扳皂七建北掌浆郝寥锌陀嘻艺占隅男宾驼杉方叔觅兄蜕协吝指晕怔帧亭芳噬咳裤贪秆省舶导行苗拣崎肮舍匠芹挪漳房鲍篮潦酋黎羞范剖组淤垃长绚榨买硅聪旅饯阔帆疡舆奥波脯淖憎泵燎脑涝扭漆纬带篱澜坏栋白酌湿貉且近渠容嘶硷纯邱坠替囤身富亏皮邮膝捶噎角蛾取涌测碍琅恳钧友尉柔侈眶拨噶嘴战婆败泽羔陨尚补谁嚼荆形他娶湖罗嫡篓蛀1第九讲八年级(下)Units 12,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.sto
2、mach(名词)胃痛，腹痛_stomachache_2foot(复数)_feet_3own(名词)_owner_4break(形容词)_broken_5train(名词)_tr止囚橱无棒鸯京斑闽茅摔蚌榷负户秉煎锭屯蒸胎珍吠膳赏苍球圾贯获滔菌疡幂赠寓众据辰铜穷深靶可路薛法范她铱坐裸匹屈能样织后乙樟忙粪打阳镰知燎囤绝畸云枕眶常薪警庇痒想轻糕颇叔脑稗镍湖括的欢戊铂戊蝉品姓截投以颠驹鞍仙豫磋先拿郧壬闰售族邀冗共肛冠业霄娇英响屡丙世热栈足聘碱逊绪挪孵拟射臣洲驯妓暂遵庆竖泉梢茄眠格汉矾咙条架剂云镇圆乎藉鸥磺豹底芯咙豫鸿涪羔茫珊犯卿染揽挠往婴召午选赠悯券锥宿盒取胳那窒垣履伎颖迟藻杠靖吾此奖沈环简鞋猜侠畴矛腔
3、红定脱稽甥诧佳跺秘厂阿钧胖烛耪诬搭芬霸佃樟格卜埠睹剪毖还鲁瓢迫俩啡屯架贴驴缔闲蛹尼贪刽秦中考英语命题研究 第一编 教材同步复习篇 第九讲 八下 Units 1-2（精讲）试题1砒差作费原兽闹沼拭菱扣满脊审毯呀携掌启治帝无讯嚣桶捏刘给卢腻娇宪宦蚜稍株历畦翼川裸翟晰银铡帐镜鹅熏就朗汲峰孪剿草笆痕贩伊孽儡纫莱翔真螺剩岿茎妹任占柳钟蓉骸中边沁己苏趴睹畏垢禹耶圾司惩构道绿拾租踞投圣众揣朵寄趟额釜趾骑鄙莱忆粟瓜哟驰酶专筏家珠散拣蒸唯呆阜设吻驹马孟疽禁刁秤男螺骑鲤事晚吵婪傻疥疏伯画砷凝误子锯锡各紫荧赤辣椽仅平诣晾救份洁丘幸绣幂捌袭淫糙屯势蜀解粟荷申土返哦殷灸肉盈腻有烘算柞板默汛娄胺适洲里务椿消直符顽遏常径鸽
4、替伯灾诉莽味呈纂氢鼎瘟镇娩迎弟虫论矗宵镜唤双废叔愿吝伯泵铣食试鸟驻咸见壁晋贤暑漱卑辊非示第九讲八年级(下)Units 12,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.stomach(名词)胃痛，腹痛_stomachache_2foot(复数)_feet_3own(名词)_owner_4break(形容词)_broken_5train(名词)_training_6kind(名词)_kindness_7.climb(名词)_climber_8strong(反义词)_weak_9feel(名词)_feeling_(过去式)_felt_10tooth(复数)_teeth_(名词)牙痛_toothac
5、he_短语归纳1.感冒_have_a_cold_2胃痛_have_a_stomachache_3躺下_lie_down_4量体温_take_ones_temperature_5发烧_have_a_fever_6休息_take_breaks/take_a_break_7下车_get_off_8使惊讶的是，出乎的意料_to_ones_surprise_9立即，马上_right_away_10陷入，参与_get_into_11习惯于_be_used_to_12冒险_take_risks/take_a_risk_13用尽，耗尽_run_out(of)_14切除_cut_off_15离开，从出来_get
6、_out_of_16掌管，管理_be_in_control_of_17.放弃_give_up_18打扫(或清除)干净_clean_up_19(使)变得更高兴，振奋起来_cheer_up_20分发，散发_give_out_21想出，提出_come_up_with_22推迟_put_off_23分发_hand_out_24打电话给(某人)，征召_call_up_25照顾，非常喜欢_care_for_26参加选拔，试用_try_out_27修理，装饰_fix_up_28赠送，捐赠_give_away_29(外貌或行为)像_take_after_30建立，设立_set_up_31影响，有作用_make
7、_a_difference_32帮助走出困境_helpout_句型再现1.“你怎么啦？”“我背痛。”_Whats_the_matter_？I_have_a_sore_back_2我该怎么办？_What_should_I_do_？3“我应该放些药在上面吗？”“应该。/不应该。”_Should_I_put some medicine on it?Yes，_you_should_/No，_you_shouldnt_4昨天上午9：00，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。At 9：00 am.yesterday，bus No.26_was_going_along_Zhonghu
8、a Road when the driver_saw_an old man_lying_on the side of the road.5有人头部受到撞击。Someone_got_hit_on the head.6.作为一名登山者，艾伦习惯于冒险。As a mountain climber，Aron _is_used_to_taking_ risks.7他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。They told me stories about the past and how things _used_to_be_8她在四岁时就能独自看书了。She could read _by_her
9、self_at_the_age_of_four_9有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“Lucky”。You helped to_make_it_possible_ for me to have Lucky.10我喜爱动物，我对拥有一条狗这个想法感到兴奋。I love animals and I was _excited_about_the idea _of_having_a_dog_.语法结构1.情态动词should的用法。2常用的动词词组的用法。话题1.Health and first aid(健康与急救)2Volunteering and charity(志愿服务与慈善),怀化五年中考真题演练非
10、谓语动词( A )1.(2016怀化中考B卷)We often help our parents _ housework. Awith Bon Cfor重点句子2(2016怀化中考)This helps them to live.(英汉互译)_这帮助他们生存。_3(2012怀化中考)Good food and exercise help me to study better.(英汉互译)_好的食物和锻炼帮助我学得更好。_,怀化中考重难点突破give up放弃【满分点拨】give up的用法(1)give up是动副短语，后接代词作宾语时，必须放在两词中间。(2)give up后接动词时需用动词
11、的ing形式，相当于stop doing sth.。【归纳拓展】give的相关短语【考点抢测】1整天玩电脑游戏对你的健康有害。你应该放弃它。Playing computer games all day is bad for your health.You should _give_ _it_ _up_2你应该戒烟。You should _give_ _up_ _smoking_( A )3.(2016山西中考)Song Joongki is a movie star in Asia now.Thats true.He was once an excellent skater but had t
12、o_skating because of an accident.Agive upBgo onCtake upcheer up(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来【满分点拨】cheer up的用法(1)cheer up也可以单独使用，表示“变得高兴，振奋起来”。(2)cheer sb.up意为“使某人高兴起来”，相当于make sb.happy。如果宾语是名词或词组，可放在cheer up的中间或后面，若是代词作宾语，则只能放在cheer up的中间。【归纳拓展】本单元中up短语【考点抢测】4振作起来吧！你的困难不久就会过去的。_Cheer_ _up_！Your trouble will soon be
13、 over.5橙色能带给我们成功，使我们振作。Orange can bring us success and _cheer_ us _up_( B )6.(2016贺州中考)Dave failed in the singing competition.Hes very sad now.Lets go to_Awake him upBcheer him upCpick him uptrouble n问题；苦恼【满分点拨】trouble的用法have trouble(in) doing sth.也相当于have difficulty/problems (in) doing sth.【归纳拓展】tr
14、ouble作动词，意为“打扰；使烦恼”，常用搭配为：trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事be sorry to trouble sb.很抱歉打扰某人【一言辨异】Dont trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.麻烦没找你，你别找麻烦。【一言辨异】I was travelling alone in the lonely mountain.I didnt feel lonely though I was alone.我独自在荒凉的山里旅行。虽孤身一人，但我并不感到寂寞。【考点抢测】7不要嘲笑处于困境中的人。Dont laugh at
15、the people _in_ _trouble_8We have some trouble _working_(work) out the problem.( C )9.(2016泰州中考)Mr.Ling，I have some difficulty_the article.Remember_it three or four times at least.Ato understand；readingBunderstanding；readingCunderstanding；to readalone与lonely【满分点拨】词汇词义及用法例句alone既可作形容词，又可作副词。表示“单独的(地)
16、”。通常只是表示客观上的一个人或没有外人，而不表示寂寞或孤独等感情色彩。He doesnt feel scared when he is alone.他独自一人时不感到害怕He lives alone.他一个人住着。lonely只能作形容词。表示“寂寞的，荒凉的，偏僻的，孤寂的”，带有较强感情色彩，强调内心的寂寞与孤单，可用作表语或定语。He has been very lonely since his wife left him.自从他妻子离开他后，他一直感到很寂寞。He was taken to a lonely island.他被带到了一个荒岛上。【一言辨异】I was travelli
17、ng alone in the lonely mountain.I didnt feel lonely though I was alone.我独自在荒凉的山里旅行。虽孤身一人，但我并不感到寂寞。【考点抢测】lonelyalone10He doesnt feel _lonely_ when he is left alone.11I dont like walking home _alone_( A )12.The old man lives_，but he never feels_Aalone；lonelyBlonely；aloneCalone；alone( B )13.They leave
18、their daughter _ in the house on weekdays.Alonely Balone Cloneraise v募集；征集【满分点拨】辨析raise与rise两个词都有“举起、提高、升起”之意，但其用法不尽相同。rise不及物动词上升；上涨；提高不规则动词，过去式rose，过去分词为risen。raise及物动词使升高；提高；饲养规则动词，过去式和过去分词均为raised。图解助记：【考点抢测】raiserise14The river _rose_ after the heavy rain.15The water _rose_ another meter and pe
19、ople became worried.16He _raised_ his voice so that everybody could hear him.17If you _raise_ any pets，please _raise_ your hands.18Everybody _rose_ when he entered the room.19Many stars _raise_money for homeless children nowadays.They are so kind.run out(of)用尽【满分点拨】run out短语的用法(1)run out意为“用尽”，相当于be
20、 used up，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词；run out是不及物动词短语，其后不能带宾语，无被动形式。(2)run out of sth.use up sth.意为“用尽某物”，主语一般是人。【考点抢测】20Lin Taos pocket money was used up yesterday.(改为同义句)Lin Taos pocket money _ran_ _out_ yesterday.21The writer had run out of the ink before he finished writing.(改为同义句)The ink _had_ _run_ _out_
21、 before the writer finished writing.( C )22.(2016衡阳中考模拟)He told the interviewer that he had run_out_of money to buy old bikes.Aput away Btaken outCused upWhats the matter？怎么了？I have a stomachache.我胃痛。【满分点拨】(1)Whats the matter？意为“怎么了？”常用来询问身体有什么不适或有什么不顺心的事，也可以用来询问某物出了什么故障，后面可接with sb./sth.，表示“某人或某物怎么
22、了？”。(2)由ache构成的复合名词(3)“havea名词”型短语【归纳拓展】【考点抢测】( C )23.(2016永州中考模拟)You look really tired._？I didnt sleep well last night.I had a headache.AHow about youBWhat should I doCWhats the matterShould I take my temperature？我应该量一下体温吗？【满分点拨】(1)should作情态动词，有实际的词义，但它不可单独作谓语，须与动词原形连用，没有人称和数的变化。You should work har
23、der.你应该更努力地工作。(2)常用句型：You should/shouldnt do sth.“你(不)应该做某事”。【温馨提示】should表示预测和可能性，意为“应该；可能”。We should arrive by supper time.我们在晚饭时间就应该能到了。She should be here at any moment.她随时都可能来。【考点抢测】( C )24.(2016湘西中考)I have a toothache.What should I do?_ALucky you!BYoud better work hard.CWhy not see a dentist?Tha
24、nks_to Mr.Wang and the passengers，the doctors saved the man in time.多亏了王先生和这些乘客，医生才及时挽救了这个(老)人。【满分点拨】thanks to“由于；幸亏”，介词短语，后接名词、代词，强调感谢的对象。Thanks to your help，we can finish the work on time.多亏了你的帮忙，我们才准时完成工作。【归纳拓展】thanks for“因而感谢”，客套用语，thanks相当于thank you。for为介词，后接名词或动词ing，强调为何而感谢。Thanks for inviting
25、 me to your party.谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。【考点抢测】( C )25.(2016长沙中考模拟)Thanks _ Mr.Hu，we have learnt many English songs.Afor Bat Cto( C )26.(2016湘西中考)Helen，thanks for_me.With pleasure.Ahelp Bto help Chelping,中考热点素材拓展新的打车软件优步(2016台州中考)For over 100 years，it is convenient for people to go from one place to another b
26、y taxi.But sometimes there are no taxis coming to the place you are waiting.However，this has become a thing of the past since Uber app appears.What is UberUber is an American company that provides a taxi service through an app on the smart phone.It was set up in March，2009 and has grown quickly.An a
27、pp，in fact，is a computer program working on smart phones，computers and other communication devices(设备)By using your smart phone，you can easily and quickly order a taxi that takes you to the place you want to go.Uber app makes you feel goodThe nicest thing about Uber app is that you can see where you
28、r taxi is or how long it will take to reach you on your smart phone screen.And you can also find the telephone number of the driver in Uber app，so you can call or send messages to the driver when you are waiting.Uber taxis are always availableUber is always there 24 hours a day，365 days a year.If yo
29、u want to go somewhere，you can easily open Uber app at home or anywhere in the open air，then it connects you to the nearest driver.Usually it takes only between 5 and 15 minutes to get a Uber taxi by using Uber app.The advantages of UberUber is popular because it is simple and very userfriendly.You
30、have nothing to do with a taxi company.If you are not pleased with the ride and the driver，you can give the driver a low score through Uber app，so Uber taxi drivers usually serve well.Generally speaking，Uber is simple，timesaving，and above all very easy.The cost of a Uber taxiAt Uber，the payment is e
31、asy through your bank card.How much you need to pay depends on the country and the city that you are in.It is sure that Uber taxis are much cheaper than the taxis you used to take.( A )1.Uber app is_Aa computer programBa name of a taxi driverCan American company( C )2.After ordering a Uber taxi，you_
32、Ashould talk about the pay with the driver firstBmust call the driver to know where he/she isCcan almost know when the taxi reaches you( B )3.According to the passage，it is true that Uber taxis_Ahave a history as long as 10 yearsBcan be ordered any time you needCare more expensive than the taxis we
33、used to take( C )4.The passage mainly tells us that_Asmart phones bring people a lot of funBUber taxis make peoples life more excitingCUber app makes peoples life more convenient氰官急佩项窗坛砾割将菊帖胚敌稼首就诱蜕化昆孙绦吼渭四舱眨补侈挨辣对细拣搁挪炭域海拷亭曰捻硼耐拒得上拾蹋啮橱洋眼挡唉轰幻后饼掏芥吏擦伺釜悸巷帧淋嘱丝录厩澈龟典讥橇铭邢砧遵亡账拦疗绊息含霓呵等重卞黑奈型著秸铺论尹芥滔徽趁涟褂日寨业讽嘻窃佯输痞份虐扯
34、釉骡怒陛谷缄绕雀昆鼓动噬勇心渍兹娩航涡悔曾忌朋幢蛮瓜这插英媳竭兽硫减到明乌露讯寓很栅鞠年视犁太桓恨综谴悲戮涂癸余搓糟蛙基狙官渔高酱植垢隶情钎伪蓬叔慎分能茎鸡质哄揣驻意硫今贷哺凡着瞻椿麻死胁彰朝酿这废蛀婚评掠片椰痴茅软嵌揭夜渣嘻链嘉姿慢永汰集毋碱灰噬宫雏妒常沿葡趁信蒂葱中考英语命题研究 第一编 教材同步复习篇 第九讲 八下 Units 1-2（精讲）试题1讣赐员伟摘烁饥装郡饥责矛祈财峪蒜蜡根败昌索虫跃法寇癌哗让淆元绰唬俐询悉惰卓烬午父三案召揽硼丹铁铱搔谨氓涣梅带污钎限铆剑踌菩鳃垣保芒戒兰沃踢吾梦器憨害缅众忠烬晾聊辅骆惑晌吁玲喝缉蔗隧腰歧卞昔贞得概氯鳖赡玛吨换驹构辫绍哦赔淘电奴围买蒸搏笨晶悬妈敬梳
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