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1、2020年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world? Section A 3a-3c自主学习案C1ass: Group: No. Name:组内评价: 教师评价:【学习目标】1.准确把握文章主旨;提高阅读理解能力。2.通过合作探究，解决课文理解障碍;学会熟练运用技巧高效阅读的方法。3.了解世界各地的地理自然知识，以激情投入学习，享受阅读的快乐。【重点难点】阅读中运用方法，迅速准确把握文章主旨和细节。【使用说明及学法指导】自学:20分钟课前自学课本P51课文，结合课本P90P91页句子分析来帮助理解，独立完成学案题目上交。要
2、求:1) 首先，2至3分钟快读课文一遍，把握文章主旨，完成Task 1。2) 其次，4至5分钟迅速默读课文一遍,跳过词汇障碍,带着Task2问题查读课文3) 最后，8至10分钟再重新精读课文，深入透彻理解课文, 完成Task 3，并对重难点进行勾画与标注,大胆提出质疑，巩固基础知识，提升阅读能力。【课前预习案】【读前热身】 Enjoy one of the videos“ 世界五大人间伊甸园-珠穆朗玛峰 / Everest-The Death Zone / 【电影纪录片】珠穆朗玛峰 Everest 1998 【中文字幕】”【教材助读】Task1. What can you predict（预测
3、）from the title of this passage？ Task2. Read the passage fast and find out the answers to the following questions quickly. 1. What do you know about Qomolangma?2. Is Qomolangma the most dangerous mountain in the world？If so，Why？3. Who are Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hilary？When did they do it？ 4. Did
4、Chinese people ever reach the top do it？Who are they？When did they reach the top for the first time？5. Why do so many climbers risk their lives？Task3. Slow reading-After reading, find out the following phrases and sentences. Underline them in the passage and fill in the blanks.（1）最危险的山峰 （2）世界上最危险的运动
5、之一 （3）登山（名词短语）/（动词短语） （4）.来自世界各地的登山者 （5）横亘于中国的西南边界 （6）在所有的山峰中 （7）厚厚的云层 （8）更为严重的困难 （9）寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪 （10）首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人 （11）冒着生命危险 （12）放弃 （13）实现梦想 【自学效果检测】After your reading and finishing the above exercises, try to fill in the blanks without referring to the text to check the result of your preview. O
6、ne of the most _ sports in the world is mountain _, and one of the most _ places to go for this is the Himalayas. These extremely high _ attract _ from all over the world. Many people say this is one of the most _ parts of the world. The Himalayas _ along the _ border of china. Of all the peaks (top
7、s), Qomolangma is the _ and most _. Its _ to climb Qomolangma because thick clouds _ the top of the mountain. Even more serious _ include the freezing _ conditions and the _ storms. The first _ to reach the top of Qomolangma Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary did it in 1953. The first Chinese climber
8、 _ the top in 1960, and in 1975, the first _ did it too. 【学贵有疑】Set down your questions and problems in the preview. We can discuss and solve them in class.1. 2. 3. 方法导引:Task1: 采用略读(skimming)不需要逐字细读，只需快速浏览全文，以意群形式断句，了解文章大意。碰到生词利用上下文猜测或跳过，不需查生词表。一句话不理解也没关系，不影响文段整体理解。Task2：采用扫描式阅读(Scanning)，先读题目，带着题目中的时间、人名、地名等关键词对文章进行扫描式阅读，迅速获取细节信息，长期坚持，能提高细节理解能力。Task3:精读课文，利用上下文理解文中的短语和句型。请同学们合上课本，用黑笔填写，回忆不起来的，在查阅课文后用红笔添加。