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1、高三英语一体化讲义（十五）M10 Unit 4 Reading 导学案Learning aims:1. To know more information about cybercrime;2. To improve our reading skills;3. To learn the reading strategy: understanding definitions in the text;4. To raise our awareness of protecting ourselves when on the net and continue to fight against cyber
2、crime.Learning procedures：Step1 BrainstormingStep2 Check the homeworkStep3 Careful reading. Read the first two paragraphs carefully, and finish the following tasks:Task 1: Answer the following questions: 1. Why do more people tend to commit crime online?2. What is the definition of cybercrime?3. Can
3、 you name two examples of cybercrime?4. What is fraud?Task 2:Match each crime with the correct case:A.some created a website that aims to stir up hatred against certain group of peopleB.someone sent e-mails that promised money and ask for receivers bank account details to steal their moneyC.someone
4、uploaded a film and asked for money from viewers without asking for permission from its ownerD.someone broke into the computer system of an organization and downloaded secret information1.not specifically computer related2.related to security3.related to website content4.related to copyright lawsTas
5、k 3: Main idea of this part: Part I(1-2): Brief _ to cybercrime. Read Paragraph 3 to Paragraph5, and finish the following tasks:Task 1:Answer the following questions?1. According to the Council of Europe, who is affected by cybercrime?2. Why is most cybercrime against companies not reported?Task2: T
6、 or F questions:( )1. The current situation is very serious because all Internet users are affected by it directly.( )2. The cybercriminals often have a good knowledge of computer.( )3. All of the biggest companies and government departments didnt have their security system broken into. ( )4. Receiv
7、ing e-mails promising money or cheques shows that youre lucky.( )5. Fraud against individuals is more serious.Task 3: Main idea of this part: Part II(3-5): The _ of the problem. Read the sixth paragraph, and finish the following tasks: Task1: Answer the following question:Why are cybercriminals almo
8、st impossible to catch?_Task 2: Choose the correct answer:What is the present situation regarding cybercrime?A. Cybercrime is so new that the legal systems in many countries remain to be improved.B. All the countries have passed laws against cybercrime.C. It is easier to catch cybercriminals in Euro
9、pe because visas are not required.D. All the governments are working together and cooperatively against cybercrime.Task3: Main idea of this part:Part III(6): The legal _ regarding cybercrime. Read the rest paragraphs, and finish the following tasks:Task1: Answer the following questions:1. What do go
10、vernments need to do to fight criminals with computer skills?_2. What is Vinton Cerfs opinion about cybercrime?Task2: Fill in the blanks:Only by international cooperation can we s_ this problem. These criminals p_ the best technical skills in the world, m_ that governments must combine their technol
11、ogical r_ to keep up. The UN is also required to form a special a_ to act as an international r_ or steward.Task3: Main idea of this part:Part IV(7-8): The _ to the problem.Step4.Task-based readingDefinition of cybercrimeCybercrime is a relatively new term to any computer-related criminal offence. o
12、f cybercrimel Crimes related to securityl Crimes with or without a computerl Websites with offensive content or hatred and violencel Offences relating to breaking intellectual property and copyright lawsDamages caused by cybercrimel viruses and hacking: most people have received computer viruses.l H
13、undreds of companies and governments security systems have been broken into.l Carrying out : millions of dollars are lost annually. for not being reportedl Most companies are unwilling to report them for that they will lose customers.l laws havent yet been passed against it. Ways to solve the proble
14、ml International cooperation is the only to this problem.l Making new laws and creating international standards are of the importance.Step5. Reading strategy: understanding definitions in the text:1. Cybercrime is a relatively new term that refers to any computer-related criminal offence.2. the coun
15、cil lists crimes related to security, such as hacking (illegally accessing other peoples computers and files through an Internet connection)3. an example of which is fraud, a crime where money is stolen by cheating others.Step6 Consolidation:Task1: Try to find the proper definitions of the underline
16、d words:1. The schools are reluctant to take time off even teachers with tickets for the England-Argentina game had trouble getting the day off. A. kind B. unwilling C. free D. careless2. Here is the Pines, whose cook has developed a special way of mixing foreign food such as caribou, wild boar, and
17、 reindeer with surprising sauces. A. Place in which you can see many mobile homesB. Mountain where you can get a good view of the valleyC. Town which happens to be near the Banff National ParkD. Restaurant where you can ask for some special kinds of food3. The largest playerShanghai Bashi Tourism Ca
18、r Rental Center offers a wide variety of choicesdeluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans are the big favorite. The word “deluxe sedans”, “minivans”, “station wagons” used in the text refer to_A. cars in the making B. car rental firmsC. cars for rent D. car makers4. There is a
19、 legend that, long ago on Qing-Ming holiday, a young man named Xu Xian was coming back home when suddenly it started to rain heavily. He ran at once to an old tree so as to keep out of the rain. When he reached the tree, he saw a beautiful lady and her servant standing there. The young man and the b
20、eautiful lady fell in love with each other at first sight.A. a letter from England B. a story from old timesC. a book by Lu Xun D. a novel by Charles DickensTask 2: Fill in the blanks with proper subtitles:Top 5 steps to help stop cybercrimeYouve probably heard “information is power”, and that is ce
21、rtainly true when it comes to cybercrime. Access to your personal information gives hackers the power to tap into your accounts and steal your money or your identity. But the right information can also give you power to protect yourselves from being attacked by cybercrimals. With that in mind, here
22、is our top 5 steps you can take to avoid becoming a victim of cybercrime.1. _Because hackers have a wide variety of ways to access your system and information, you need comprehensive security software that can protect you from all angles. Just mak sure that you keep your security software up to date
23、 by selecting the automatic fuction on security control oanel. And dont forget to perform regular scans.2. _Although it may be easier for you to remember short passwords that reference your birthday, middle name or pets name, thes kinds of passwords also make it easy for hackers. Strong passwords ca
24、n go a long way in helping secure your information, so choose a password that is at least 10 characters long and consists of a combination of letters, numbers and special characters. Also consider changing your password periodically to reduce the likelihood of it bding compromised.3. _When youre che
25、dking your email or chatting over instant messenger, be careful not to click on any link in the messages from the people uou dont know. The link could take you to a fake website that asks for your private information, such as user name and passwords, or it could download malware (恶意软件) is form someo
26、ne you know, be cautious as well.4. _When surfing the Internet, you need to take measures to avoid false websites that ask for your personal information and pages that contain malware. Use a search engine to help you correct web address, in case you misspell it.5. _In addition to practicing safe sur
27、fing, you also need to be careful when you are shopping online. Be cautious when shopping at a site that youve never visited before and do a little investigation before you enter your payment information. And when youre on a payment page, look for the lock symbol in your browser (浏览器), indicating th
28、at the site users encrypation (加密) to keep your information safe. You can also look at thte address bar to see if the site starts with “https:/” instead of “http:/” because this is another way to see if the site uses encryption. Finally,evaluate the sites security and privacy policies in regards to your personal data.