2015七年级下英语Unit7Topic2词汇、句型知识点讲解-课件-巩固练习测试题.docx

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1、Unit7 Unit7 The Birthday PartyTopic2 Can you sing an English song?Section A一.重要词汇1.生日宴会 2. 弹钢琴3. 唱中/英文歌4 .弹吉他5.跳迪斯科6. 跳芭蕾舞5 . 玩得愉快 6. 照相 7。画画8.制作飞机模型重要单词:表演二.重要句型1 .What you do Kangkang s birthday party?你想在康康的生日聚会上做什么?2 .you want to sing Chinese songs English songs?你想唱中文歌还是英文歌3 .But I sing Chinese s

2、ongs. I sing English songs.但是我不会唱中文歌。我只会唱英语歌。4.can you do?你还会做什么?5.1 m we ll have a good time the party.我相信我们在聚会上玩得很愉快。5.2 can.But I can t. 我能.但是我不能。(注意:can和can t后都用动词原形)三.课文同步讲解l.what would you like to do at Kangkangs birthday party?在Kangkang的生日聚会上你想做什么?What would you like to do?=What do you want t

3、o do?would like 想,要 would like sth. 想要某物 I would like a MP3.would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想要做某事She would like to go home to visit her mother.=She wants to go home to visit her mother.Would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事He his father him a birthday present.他想要他父亲给他买一个生日礼物。用 would like, would like

4、to 填空1. I have a pen pal.2. He a new guitar.3. Michael go with you.考题链接:()1.-Would you like to come to my house for dinner?Yes,. A. I would like B. Id like to C. I would to D. I like()2. Do you like?A.run B.to run C.running()3.Would you like me you your homework?A.help, do B.helping, to do C.to help

5、, do D. help, to do1 .Oh, do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs? 哦,你想唱中文歌还是英文歌?该句为选择疑问句,是说话者对问题提出两个或两个以上的选项,让对方作答。其结构是:一般疑问句或特殊疑问句加选择部分,选择部分用 or连接=回答时必须选择 其中一项回答,不能用 yes或no回答。如: 一What can you do at the party, sing a song, play the guitar or dance?在聚会上你会表演什么,唱歌,弹吉他还是跳舞?- I can play the g

6、uitar.我会弹吉他。3 . Id like to play the piano and sing some songs. 我想弹钢琴,然后唱一些歌曲。play + the + 琴棋 play the guitar/violin/pianoplay + 球类运动 play soccer / basketball考题链接:()I.Jane can play piano, but she cant play basketball.A. /; / B. /; the C. the; / D. the; the()2. I often see her the piano. Listen, can y

7、ou hear her the pianonow?A . play, playing B . plays, playing C. playing, plays D. play, plays()3. - Can you play guitar? Yes, I can. I can also play basketball.A. the; the B. /; the C. a; a D. the; /4.I can only sing English songs.我只能唱英语歌can 为情态动词 表示能力,后接动词原形。如:-Can you swim? - Yes, I can/No, I can

8、 t.考题链接:1 .() Can he it in English?A. speak B. speaks C. sayD. talk2 .() Can you cook? No, I.A. canB. cantC. dont5 .What else can you do?else用于疑问词后,意为“别的,另外的”。E.g What else do you need?你还需要别的什么东西吗?当else 修饰不定代词时需要后置,如anything else, something elseElse与other的区别:other放于名词的前面What else can you do?= What o

9、ther things can you do?考题链接:Would you like to drink?A. anything else B. something elseC. else anythingD. else something6 . Im sure we ll have a good time at the party.我相信我们会在聚会上玩得开心主语(人)+be sure+(that)宾语从句 确信/肯定E.g He is sure he can do it well他确信他能把这件事做好be sure to do sth.一定要/务必要做某事He is sure to look

10、 after his little sister.他一定会照顾他的妹妹的。 have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun 玩的愉快Have a good time 是 固定短语,a不能省略。四:情态动词can的用法。can,情态动词,能,会,可以。后跟动词原形。can+动词原形,其后谓语动词没有人称的变化.e.g. She can fly a kite.否定形式 :can + not = can tI can t swim.疑问句形式:Can +主语+动词原形 ?简单回答:Yes,can./ No,can t.Can you play the guitar?

11、Yes, I can. / No, I can t.按要求完成句子1. He can speak Japanese.(改为一般疑问句)2. You can play the piano.(改为否定句)Section B一.重要词汇1.讲英语2.生日快乐3. 把.送/带到.4. 别的什么5.如此多重要单词:1. 聪明的,灵巧的 2. 数数二.重要句型1.I d like to these flowers the party.我想把这些花带到聚会上去。2.you them me?你能帮我数一下吗?3.Ann dance draw?安娜会跳舞还是画画?She can dance. She can/.

12、她会跳舞。她会跳一点/她跳得非常好。4.She do it 她根本不会做。三.课本知识同步讲解1.You are so smart. 你太棒了 !So为副词,表示程度,意为“如此,那么,非常”,常用来修饰形容词和副词。The boy is so clever.那男孩非常聪明。Harry Potter is so brave.哈利波特非常勇敢。The car runs so fast. 这辆车跑得非常快。2.I d like to take these flowers to the party.take sth to+ 地点 把某物带(去)到某地Take “拿走、带走”表示从说话人处带到别处E.

13、g please take these books to the classroom.take反义词为bring 带来,拿来”表示由别处带来说话人处他们把老人送往一家医院(汉译音) 考点链接:()1.Can you a key to school me?A. take, to B . need, to C . bring, forD. give, for() Her mother often her to the park.A. take B. takes C. bring D. Brings3.I can t count so many flowers. 我数不了这么多花。Count在此为v

14、t及物动词,意为“点.的数目,计算,计数”so many+可数名词复数,so much+不可数名词用 so many/so much 填空There are animals in the Zoo.I can t drink milk.How can you get money?她会跳一点/跳得非常好4.She can do it a little/very well.Can 和 alittle, very well, not.at all连用表示“能、会”的程度E.g Can you dance? Yes,a little/very well. No,not at all.课堂巩固练习题一、根

15、据汉语提示完成句子。1. The child can t count ( 如此多 ) flowers.2. Polly can ( 说英语 ).3. John would like to his dog _ (把带至U )thepark.4. She is so ( 聪明 ) and she can count many flowersquickly.5. -What ( 别的 ) is in the room? -There is also a desk.6. -Can you speak Japanese? -Of course I (会),but only (一点点 )7. Can yo

16、u ( 骑自行车吗)?8. The boy can cook .( 一点也不 ).9. She is ( 好 ) singer, and she can sing very (好)10. My little sister is good at (画画 ).二、单项选择( ) 1. I d like to some books the classroom.A. take; to B. take; with C. bring; with D. bring; to( ) 2. There are flowers in the park today.A. so many B. so much C. t

17、oo much D. much too( ) 3. Is there in the classroom now?A. else anybody B. somebody else C. anybody elseD. else somebody( ) 4.Chicken can run, but they can t swim _.A. at all B. very well C. very much D. a little( ) 5. My father can swim very_.A. good B. well C. nice D. Fine( ) 6.One year , she coul

18、dn t fly a kite.A. before; at all B. ago, a little C. ago; at allD. before; a little( ) 7. Can you draw dance?A. and B. or C. but D. /三、翻译1.他会说一点英语2. 桌子上有几个苹果。3. 王先生是个好老师,他教得非常好。一重点词汇1._ 放风筝2.4.多么高啊5.7. _ 在过去8.10.几个字11.Section C-SectionD打乒乓球 3. 骑自行车一年前6. 两个都去年9. 一个月前_ 在五岁的时候12. 在某人的帮助之下 13. 一个伟大的作家。

19、1. It s time 到户外活动的时间了。2. The kite is 那风筝飞得多高啊。3. but one year, she do it但是一年前,她根本不会放风筝。4. They like ball games. 他们二个都喜欢球类运动。5. The children are a good time.孩子们都玩得很开心。6. she was six,with her eyes.六岁时,她的眼睛出了毛病。7. Jennysee anything.Jenny 再也看不到任何东西了。8. her mother s , Jenny can write well now.在她妈妈的帮助之下,

20、珍妮现在能写得很好。三课本知识点同步讲解1.But when she was five, she could dance just a little. When 当 . 的时候,在这引导一个时间状语从句,类似的词有:Before 在 . 以前,I could swim before I was five.After 在. 以后:I went to bed after I finish my homework.Until 至U.( 时候)为止,I stayed there until he came back.Not.until直至U 才,I didn t go to bed until my

21、father came back. when she was five= at the age of five在某人 5 岁时候2 .They both like playing ball games.他们两个都喜欢球类运动。Both代词,两个,两个都。通常用于be动词后,实义动词之前。E.g We are both students.( 音译汉)他们都喜欢唱歌(汉译音) 3 .At the age of five, she could play the piano very well,but she could only write a few words.你多大了写出同义句)Age 是名词

22、,意为年龄,What s your age?= How old are you?Atthe age of. 在 岁时,常可以和“when+sb+be+年龄”互换 He could swim at the age of five= (a few+ 可数名词复数 a few words 几个字考题链接:()1.Many children go to school at the of seven.A . date B . yearC. numberD. age()2. What do her parents do?Her parents English teachers.A. are all B.

23、all are C. are both D. both are4 .When she was six, there was someting wrong with her eyes.Something wrong 有些毛病,这里是形容词修饰不定代词,形容词要放在不定代词之后作 后置定语。E.g There isn t anything interesting in today s newspaper.通常情况下,形容词修饰名词放在名词前面作定语。A wide rode.考点链接:()1.Do you have to tell me?A. anything interesting B. some

24、thing interestingC. interesting anything D. interesting something()2.There is something wrong my computer.A . with B. aboutC. toD. for6 .Jenny counld not see anything any more.not.any more,. 再也不.通常指次数不再继续我再也不去那家超市了。I will not go to the supermarket any more.7 .With her morther s help, Jenney can writ

25、e well now.With one s help 在某人的帮助之下, =in one s helpE.g With the teacher s help, I can speak English well.(写出同义句)语法知识点:情态动词can/could 的用法情态动词本有意义,但不能单独作谓语,只能和动词一个构成谓语部分,表示说话人语气 和情感。没有人称和数的变化。1.can/could的几种句式目7工1否定式缩略否定式及读音现在式cancan notcant /k ant/couldcould notcouldnt /kudnt /8 .Can/could 的用法(1)表示一般的能

26、力,指现在、过去无论什么时候想做就能做到的能力。Could表示过去的能力,can表示现在或将来的能力。E.g A hen can t swim.母鸡不会游泳。I couldn t play the piano until I was fifteen years old.我直到十五岁才会弹钢琴(2)表示“理论上的可能性”,即事件或情况可能发生但并不牵涉到是否会真的发生。有 时指一时的情况,常译为“有时候会”。E.g Driving on these roads can be very dangerous.(3)在否定和疑问句中,can表示可能性,有惊讶、怀疑、不相信之意,这时can与could

27、没有时间上的差异,只是could语气要轻一些。E.g How can that be true?那怎么可能是真的?What you said could t be true.你所说的不会是真的。(4)用could比用can更加迟疑不决,没把握时用could.E.g Can I watche TV for a while, Mom?Could I take this seat?我可以坐这个位子吗?(5)当表示允许别人做某事时,用 can而不用could.简而言之,回答 could问句,肯定 回答 用can不用could.E.g- Could I use your phone for a shor

28、t time?我可以用一会儿你的电话吗?-Yes,of course you can.(6)表示建议和请求。在语气上 could比较客气,但 can较肯定。E.g I could/can do the paper work for you,if you are too busy.如果你太忙,我来为你写这些东西。你能为我腾出一些空间吗?Could/Can you make some room( 空间 ) fro me, please ?课堂巩固练习题I .单项选才Io( 10分)( )1. Were you at home ? No, I was at school.A. two days be

29、fore B. two days agoC. before two days D. ago two days( )2. Lucy, you draw pictures? Yes, I .A. can; could B. could; could C. can; can D. could; can( )3. There is an art festival in our school on Saturday. Oh, great! We ll then.A. have good time B. play a good timeC. play good time D. have a good ti

30、me( )4. I d like these books the classroom. Let me help you.A. to take; to B. take; to C. to take; in D. take; in( )5. Is there in the newspaper? Sorry, there isn t.A. else anything B. anything newC. something new D. new something( )6. I can play the guitar. can you do? I can also sing English songs

31、.A. How else B. What else C. Who else D. Where else( )7.Miss Gao s help, Meimei learns English wellA. With B. Of C. At D. For( )8. Can I eat these apples?一 Please help yourself.A. Yes, you could. B. No, you couldn t. C. No way. D. Of course you can.()9.Can you play ping-pong basketball? I can play p

32、ing-pong.A. and B. Or C. but D. With()10. They were good friends before, but they like each other.A. not; any more B. don t; no more C. don t; any more D. not; no moren .情景交际。(5分)根据对话的情景,从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处,使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是 多余的。A: Hi, Michael! What s the date today?B: 11 What,s up?A: Oh, tomorrow is Lin

33、Tao s birthday. 12B: Id like to sing a Chinese song. How about you, Jane?A: 13 Can you play it with me?B: Yes, of course. 14A: That s OK. 15A.But I can play the guitar just a little.B.B.Its Sunday today.C.Its September Gh.D.Im sure you can pay it very well.E.What would you like to do at the party?F.

34、I want to go homeG.I want to play the guitar.11. 12.13.14.15.m.完形填空。(10分)Han Meimei is a beautiful Chinese girl. She is 14 years old. She is a 16. She is 17 Class 4, Grade 7. Music is her favorite 18 at school. In her 19 time, Meimei likes singing and dancing. She 20 sings and dances at home. And sh

35、e also likes playing 21 piano. She can play it very 22. She wants23 a musician (音乐家).Tomorrow she will go to 24 birthday party. She d like to dance and sing at the 16 .All the classmates are happy to know this. ()16. A. girl B. student C. nurse D. teacher()17. A. at B. on C. in D. out()18. A. subjec

36、t B. class C. star D. lesson()19. A. work B. study C. rest D. free()20. A. Never B. Seldom C. Often D. too()21. A. / B. the C. a D. an()22. A. Well B. Good C. much D. little()23. A. to B. Be C. to be D. being()24. A. Kang kangs B. Kangkangs C. Kangkang D. Kangkang s()25. A. house B. party C. hall D.

37、 yardIV.词汇部分。(10分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。41. There are some new(单词)in this lesson. Let s study them first.42. 一 Can you( 数数)these books for me, Kangkang? Of course, Miss Gao.43. Mr. Wang goes to( 伦敦)by plane once a month.44. Where(其他的)do you want to go?The Great Wall.45. Polly can speak English a

38、little. It s so( 聪明的).(B)从方框中选择适当的短语,并用适当形式填空Take photos,last year, dance to disco, just a little,be sure46. Many people lost their lives in traffic accidents47. I my friends will come to the party tomorrow.48. Can you play basketball?Yes, but.49. Kangkang often goes to Beihai Park and there. They a

39、re very beautiful.50. Maria in the gym every Friday afternoon. She works hard at it.V.句型转换。(每空一词)(5分)51. With the help of John, the kitchen fan works again.(改为同义句), the kitchen fan works again.52. He can draw pictures.(对画线部分提问)can he?53. Li Fang could swim when she was six years old.(改为同义句 )Li Fang

40、could swimsix.54. Could you cook when you were five?(作否定回答)改为同义句)55. Something is wrong with his bike.(There is his bike.56. He can spell the new word.( 改成同义句 )He the new word.57. I can have a good time at the party.( 改为同义句 )I can at the -party.58. Do you like eggs and milk?( 用 or 改写句子)Do you like?59. Li Lei can speak English.( 用 a year ago 改写 )Li Leispeak English a year ago.60. The computer doesn t work.( 改为同义句 )There is the computer.

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