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1、英美概况课件结构体系目录1、英国概况英国国歌、国徽、国旗及相关视频1.1 Land and People1.1.1 the British1.1.1.1 Names1.1.1.1.1 British Isles1.1.1.1.2 Britain1.1.1.1.3 England, Scotland, Wales1.1.1.1.4 The United Kingdom1.1.1.1.5 Northern Ireland1.1.1.2 Position1.1.1.3 Physiographic Features1.1.1.3.1 Landforms1.1.1.3.1.1 The Highland
2、Zone1.1.1.3.1.2 The Low Zone1.1.1.3.1.3 The British Isles1.1.1.3.2 Rivers and Lakes1.1.1.3.3 The Coast1.1.1.4 Climate and Weather1.1.1.4.1 January1.1.1.4.2 July1.1.1.5 The English Language1.1.1.5.1 Old English1.1.1.5.2 Middle English1.1.1.5.3 Modern English1.1.2 the people1.1.2.1 Celts(Britons)1.1.2
3、.2 The Anglo-Saxons1.1.2.3 The Normans1.1.2.4 Other Immigrations1.1.2.5 1.2 English History1.2.1 Origin of the English Nation1.2.1.1 Iberians1.2.1.2 The Native Celts and the Anglo-Saxon Conquest1.2.1.2.1 The Native Celts1.2.1.2.2 The Roman Conquest1.2.1.2.3 The Anglo-Saxon Conquest1.2.1.3 The Danish
4、 Invasion1.2.1.4 The Norman Conquest1.2.1.4.1 The Norman Conquest1.2.1.4.2 Influence of the Norman Conquest1.2.2 Beginning of Parliament and Decline of Feudalism1.2.2.1 Henry II and His Reform1.2.2.2 The Great Charter1.2.2.3 Beginning of Parliament1.2.2.4 The Hundred Years War1.2.2.5 The Black Death
5、1.2.2.6 The Peasant Uprising1.2.2.7 The Wars of the Roses1.2.2.81.2.3 The Tudor Monarchy and the Rising Bourgeoisie1.2.3.1 The New Monarchy1.2.3.2 Renaissance in England1.2.3.3 Reformation in England and the Church of England1.2.3.4 Elizabeth I (1558-1603)1.2.4 The English Bourgeois Revolution and t
6、he1.2.4.1 James I1.2.4.2 Charles I1.2.4.3 The Short and Long Parliament1.2.4.4 The Civil War1.2.4.5 Restoration1.2.4.6 The Glorious Revolution1.2.4.7 The Industrial Revolution1.2.4.8 The Chartist Movement1.2.4.9 Queen Victoria and Her Time1.2.5 The Rise and Fall of the British Empire1.2.5.1 Foreign
7、Expansion1.2.5.2 The First World War and the Decline of the British Empire1.2.5.3 Britain and the Second World War1.2.5.3.1 The Second World War1.2.5.3.2 Post War Period1.2.5.3.3 Sino-British Relations1.3 The State1.3.1 Parliament and Government1.3.1.1 Central Government1.3.1.1.1 The Monarchy1.3.1.1
8、.2 Parliament1.3.1.1.2.1 The House of Lords1.3.1.1.2.2 The House of Commons1.3.1.1.3 Government1.3.1.1.3.1 Departments1.3.1.1.3.2 Civil Service1.3.1.1.3.3 The Cabinet1.3.1.1.3.4 The Privy Council1.3.1.2 Local Governments1.3.1.2.1 County Government1.3.1.2.2 Districts1.3.2 Party Politics and Judiciary
9、1.3.2.1 Political Parties1.3.2.1.1 The Development of Parties1.3.2.1.2 The Conservative Party1.3.2.1.3 The Labor Party1.3.2.1.4 The Liberal and Other Minor Parties1.3.2.1.5 General Elections1.3.2.2 Judicial System1.3.2.2.1 Law1.3.2.2.1.1 Common Law1.3.2.2.1.2 Equity Law1.3.2.2.2 Courts1.3.2.2.2.1 Th
10、e Central Courts1.3.2.2.2.1.1 The High Court of Justice1.3.2.2.2.1.2 The Crown Court1.3.2.2.2.1.3 The Court of Appeal1.3.2.2.2.2 Local Courts1.3.2.2.3 Legal Profession1.3.2.2.4 Crime and Punishment1.3.2.2.5 The Police1.4 British Education1.4.1 Educational System1.4.1.1 Introduction1.4.1.2 Examinatio
11、ns1.4.1.3 Teachers1.4.1.4 The academic year1.4.2 Administration of Education1.4.3 State Schools1.4.3.1 Primary Education1.4.3.2 Secondary Education1.4.3.2.1 Grammar Schools1.4.3.2.2 Secondary Modern Schools1.4.3.2.3 Comprehensive Schools1.4.4 Independent Schools1.4.5 Higher Education1.4.5.1 Oxbridge
12、1.4.5.2 Redbrick1.4.5.3 New Universities1.4.5.4 College System and the Tutorial System at Oxford and Cambridge1.4.5.5 The Degrees of the University1.5 Economy1.5.1 The Relative Decline of British Economy1.5.2 Recent History of British Economy1.5.3 The Current British Economy1.5.3.1 Primary Industrie
13、s1.5.3.2 Secondary Industries1.5.3.3 Tertiary Industries1.6 复习题1.7 相关知识 2、美国概况 美国国歌、国花、国徽、国鸟、国旗及相关视频2.1 Geography: the land2.1.1 Name, Size and Position2.1.2 Geographic Features2.1.2.1 The Eastern Part2.1.2.2 The Central Part2.1.2.3 The Western Part2.1.2.4 Alaska2.1.2.5 Hawaii2.1.3 Climate and Weath
14、er2.1.4 Rivers and Lakes2.1.5 Principle Cities2.2 American History2.2.1 The Thirteen English-American Colonies And the War of Independence2.2.1.1 The American Indians2.2.1.2 The Founding of the colonies2.2.1.3 The Early Immigrants2.2.1.4 Relation between England and Colonies2.2.1.5 The Boston Tea Pa
15、rty2.2.1.6 The First Continental Congress2.2.1.7 The First Armed Clash2.2.1.8 The Second Continental Congress2.2.1.9 The Declaration of Independence2.2.1.10 Military Struggle and Final Victory2.2.2 American Civil War2.2.2.1 The Background of the Civil War2.2.2.1.1 The Territorial Expansion2.2.2.1.2
16、Economic Antagonism between the North and the South2.2.2.1.3 Disputes over Slavery2.2.2.2 The Civil War2.2.2.3 The Significance of the Civil War2.2.3 U .S. Imperialism2.2.3.1 The Formation of U.S. Imperialism2.2.3.2 America in World War I and the Post-war Period2.2.3.3 America in World War II2.2.3.4
17、 America in the Post-War Period2.3 Political System2.3.1 Political Parties and Elections2.3.1.1 Political Parties2.3.1.1.1 History2.3.1.1.2 Policy2.3.1.1.3 Organization2.3.1.2 Elections2.3.1.2.1 The National Conventions2.3.1.2.2 The Election Day2.3.1.2.3 Casting the Electoral Vote2.3.2 The Federal G
18、overnment and the President2.3.2.1 The Constitution2.3.2.2 The Federal Government2.3.2.3 The President2.3.3 The US Congress2.3.4 The Judicial Branch2.3.4.1 The Supreme Court2.3.4.2 The Courts of Appeals2.3.4.3 The District Court2.3.4.4 Customs Court2.4 Economy2.4.1 Corporate Capitalism (imperialism)2.4.2 Industry2.4.2.1 The Industrial Northeast2.4.2.2 The South2.4.2.3 The West2.4.3 Agriculture2.4.4 Transportation2.4.5 Foreign Trade2.4.6 American Economic Interests Abroad2.5 复习题2.6 相关知识