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1、6 / 6易错试题精选十八完型填空Have you ever planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day? Each year, millions of people, both 41., plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make your home a 42.place.Last week we visited a park in Hebei. We were 43.to find most of thetrees had been burned. The workers
2、 told us that the trees 44.soon afterthey were planted because they weren t watered well enough. 45.workers burned them and cleaned the place for 46.trees to be planted this year.47.a card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote,“ I hope thistree will grow up with me to 48.the backbone （栋梁）o
3、f our country. ”they can donate （捐赠）The workers said that the survival （存活）of the trees was really more important than 49.trees were planted.Some people in Beijing now have a new idea thatsome money and let professional （专业人士）plant and 50.the trees.B. old and young1. A. students and teachersC. boys
4、and girls2 .A. smaller larger3 .A. pleased surprisedD. mother and fatherB. colderC. warmerD.B. happyC. interestingD.4.A.diedB.grewC.boughtD. planted5.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BecauseD. So6.A.fewB.oldC.newD. dead7.A.OverB.FromC.OnD. About8.A.needB.holdC.plantD. be9.A. howmanyB. whenC. how soonDwhy10.A. take o
5、utB. take downC. take upD.take care of二、阅读理解What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?Colors are really made by deflected （反射 ） light. We see color because most ofthe things reflect light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the gree
6、n light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn t reflect any light, it is black.Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in （吸引 ） and turned into （ 变成） heat （ 热能 ）.The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-colored clothes ar
7、e warmer in the sun than lightcolored clothes.1 .When something reflects light, we can .A. see its color B. see its heatC. not see its colorD. see nothing2.Something looks white because it reflects .A. some light B. no light C. all lightD. most light3.the dark-colored clothes are warm because is tak
8、en in.A. more light B. less light C. more color D. less color4.In summer make people feel cool.A. dark-colored clothesB. red-colored clothesC. green-colored clothesD. light-colored clothes5.What s the best title（ 标题 ）of this passage（ 短文 ）?A. Dark color B. Color C. Heat D. Clothes三 On October 31st,20
9、09, Chinese famous scientist Qian Xuesen, died inBeijing when he was 98 years old. He is famous as“the country s father ofspace technology and king of rocketry ”.Qian was born in 1911 in Hangzhou. He left for the United States after winninga scholarship to graduate school in 1936. He studied at the
10、Massachusetts Institute 学 院 ） of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology.Qian began his career in the US and was regarded as one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics航空学 ） before returning to China in 1955.After he returned, Qian set up the first missile （ 导 弹
11、 ） and rocket research institute of China. The institute later helped start Chinese space program. He led the development of Chinas first nuclear-armed ballistic missile and worked on its first satellite.He retired in the year before Chinese manned space program was launched in 1992. But his researc
12、h formed the basis for the Long March CZ -2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003.In August, 2009, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao visited Qian and praised him for devoting his life to Chinese defense technologies. Qian told him,“ Im tryingto live to be 100 years old ”1. Qian was r
13、egarded as before returning to China.A. A father of space technologyB. king of rocketryC. one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronauticsD. one of the best-known scientists2. When did Qian Xuesen retire?A. In 1970B. In 1991C. In 1992D. In20093. What does the underlined word mean in Chines
14、e?A. 发奖品B. 批评C. 赞扬D.鼓励4. List the following things in correct orders. Which is the correct?won a scholarship to graduate left for the United Statesschool returned to China from the United States set up the first missile and rocket research institute of China studied at the Massachusetts Institute of
15、 TechnologyA. B. . C. D. 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Qian was born in 1936 in Hangzhou.B. Qian began his career in China.C. The L p ng March CZ -2Frocket carried YangLiwei into orbit in 2009.D. Wen Jiabao visited QianXuesen in August 2009.Top student Liu Weijian had
16、 a problem recently. The 14-year-old from Xiamen used to get marks of over 110 points (out of 120 points) on his math tests.But during last semester s final exams, his math score was only 90 points.“ I didn t know what happened, ” said Liu, who kept feeling nervous and frustrated about math during t
17、he following month.Like Liu, many of us experience setbacks (挫折 ) in life. 你会怎样应对这些挫折呢？ Would you just let them be and give up?Liu chose to face his problem. His parents and teacher also gave him help. After some hard work, he now gets marks between 100 and 110 points on his math tests.“ Don t be af
18、raid of setbacks, ” he said. “ You will beat them. ”Guo Xingjuan in Shenzhen also has a story to tell. The 15-year-old girlis not good at doing sit-ups （仰卧起坐 ）, which is necessary for the cominghigh school P.E. entrance test （ 体育中考 ）. One has to do at least 35 sit-ups in a minute to pass the test. H
19、owever, she could only do 20.Feeling worried, Guo decided to do something. She did sit-ups for halfan hour every day after school. Now, after a month, she can do 30 sit-ups a minute. “ I finally found what made me slow through practice, and then I improved the skill little by little,” said Guo.“ I b
20、elieve next month I willbe able to do 40!”根据短文内容，完成下列任务。1. 将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。2. 将文中划线的句子翻译成英语。3. 指出文中处划线的关系词which 指代的内容。4. 猜测词义。The underlined phrase“ littleby little ” means “” inChinese.5. 回答问题。What did both Liu Weijian and Guo Xingjuan do when they met with setbacks?四补全对话。从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。W: Joh
21、n, you don t look very well. What s the matter?M: 81.W: Oh dear! Why don t you go to bed for a rest?M: 82.re ill?W: Shall I call your teacher and tell him youM: 83.W: OK, I ll do that. I m going to the shops now. Can I get you some medicine?M: 84.W: Yes, of course. Is there anything else I can do?M: 85.W: See you later. Take care!A. Oh, yes, please. His number is 6086354.B. No, I ll be all right. Thanks for your help.C. My head hurts and I feel really hot.D. Could you buy me a bottle of aspirin （ 阿司匹林 ）?E. I can t. I will have an English test this afternoon.