九年级第十单元检测题解析.docx

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1、1 .Tliere won t be anyone else who loves us so deeply our parents.A.exceptB.besidesC.beside D.without2 .Why not read the novel?I think it is worth.A.read B.to read C.reads D.reading3 .They found difficult to communicate with the boy.A.it B.that C.this D.one4/m not swe.but hes supposed sometime next

2、week.A.return B.returns C.to return D.returning5 .The box is. Tliere is nothing in it.A.large B.full C.empty D.heavy1.1 have got used to the life here, and I live as as before.A.happy B.happily C.more happily D.less happy1.2 m very strong, so notlimg will make me my niind.A.changeB.to changeC.changi

3、ng1.5 he used up late, but now she is used to up early.A.getigetB.to get:getting C.to get;getD.getigetting9 .What a nice day! You should go sightseeing watching TV at home.A.because ofB.instead of C.together with D.out of10 .一Im going to be out of town for a few days. Could you my dog?With pleasure.

4、A.take off B.take in C.take out D.take care of11 .How about the report about the environment?Henry will give it to us as soon as he.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.is arriving12 .Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?-Certainly,he comes back.A.before B.as soon as C.until D.unless13 .jeans wer

5、e invented over 100 years ago,theyre still in fashion today.A.BecauseB.IfC.Although D.Since14 .1n my opinion,“ can improve our oral English we often practice talking with others.A.unlessB.if C.untilD.though15. Do you know in America?一Sure.Its the tliird Sunday of June.A.when Fathers Day isB.how is F

6、athers DayC.wheii is Fatlier s DayD how Father s Day isII完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Few people like changing their habits,good or bad. Whet her it is smoking.drinking or overeatii里,they 16 飞njoying、them to die end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟).people are warned against the 17 of smokingWarning:Cigarette Sm

7、oking Is Dangerous to Your Health. 18 jnillions of them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境)play a very important part in 19 sinokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 20 or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part.People 21

8、 their ,heroes on TV druiking alcohol。西)or smoking cigarettes “Heroes“ seem to fear 22 ,neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, 23 should common people be afraid?The silicle wanung on the cigarette packet d

9、oes not influence smokers habits.Even 24 warningsJike showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer,dont seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two 25 things.If smoking is really as harmful as doctors sayjt is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!16. A.stop B.continu

10、e C.finish D.avoid17. A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.dangers18. A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise19. A.influencingB.explaining C.improving D.describing20. A.parents B.uncles C.brothers D.friends21. A.hear B .catch C.watch D.face22. A.somethingB.nothing C.anythingD. everything23. A.what B.how C.wh

11、en D.why24. A.stronger B. worse C.longer D.harder25. A.similarB.pleasantC.different D.boringIII.ABefore the elevator was invented in the late 1800s.buildings were much smaller and lower,as people did not want to walk up and down stairs(楼梯)all day.With the invention of the elevator came high-rise bui

12、ldings and skyscrapers.Some people find elevators make them a little uncomfortable because there are many people all standing close in a small room.lt is best just to relax and enjoy the ride.When the elevator doors opeirstand aside and let everyone out before you try to get in.Even if you are iii a

13、 hunyits impolite to push someone so that you can get into an elevator.Dont stare at(IIT着看)people or stand too close.Try to keep your eyes looking ahead or youcould make others feel nervous or uncomfortable.If you have to move past people to get out of the ele ator.sayExcuse me.pleaseof Fm sorryrath

14、er than just pushing them out of die way. Others will understand it if you show some politeness.If you are standing close to the buttons(按钮),ask others what floors they are going to and press the buttons for them.This is considered to be polite.In case of emergency(紧急情况),follow the instructions writ

15、ten inside the elevator and try to keep others calm.26 .The elevator was invented.A.in 1800 B.in 1899 C.in the 18th century D.in the 19th century27 .Before the elevator was inventcd.buildings were.A.big enoughB.tall enough C.low and small D.huge but low28 .The iinderluied wordfc skrscrapers means,in

16、 Chinese.A.天窗 B .摩天大楼C ,天桥D.冲天火箭29 .According to the passagejf you stare at someone in an elevatonhe or she may feel,A.uncomfortable B.angry C.strange D.calm3O.If you have an emergency in an elevator,you should.A.cry for help loudlyB.knock on the door loudlyC.follow the elevator instructions D.call

17、the police for helpIII.China is a nation of etiquette(ILR).Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you.

18、Then he will serve you snacks(小吃)like biscuits or candy.Someone in the family will also chat with you.never letting you feci lonely.At the same time.other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat(款 待)their guests with a big meal.They always present more food than the guest can

19、 eat.On the table.the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprise a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for -isitors,which wont happen at western tables.Tlie Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.As you are done eatingjhe h

20、ost usually saysjlt seems tliat you didnt eat nnich.Please have more. Although you tell them you are fuILthey still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius(孔子)said thousands of years ago:To meet friends from a

21、farHow happy we are!31 . What does the imderlined word hospitable mean in tliis passage?A.好客的 B.勤劳的C.朴实的32 .As a guest in a Chinese family,you are usually offered by the host.A.coffee and snacks B.juice and snacks C.tea and snacks33 .Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food

22、 for him?A.Because he tliiiiks its not polite.B.Because he thinks its not necessary.C.Because it wont happen in western countries.34 .What the Chinese family do for the guests is to.A.make them feel at home B.show their wealth C.make them feel uncomfortable35 . Whats the meaiiuig of the words by Con

23、fiicius at the end of the passage?A.学而时习之,不亦说乎?B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?III.CIts said that about 55% of communication is unspoken, so in fact.our bodies are actually saying more than our words.I find that the key to a successful conversation in any language is to speak to people not only in thei

24、r spoken language but also with the body language they know best.Britain, along with much of Northern Europe.has a non-touch culture.sofc personal spacers very important.In a formal(正式的)situation.we would usually greet each other with a handshake.Informally,but not so often, my British friends and I

25、 would greet with a hug.Hardly ever would we greet with a kiss on the cheekjet alone a hug and two kisses on the cheek!Here in the south of Italy,and in many different parts of the world.both men and women greet with two kisses on the cheek,use a lot of hand signs and often touch each other.In other

26、 words,little personal space is left between people when communicating.At universityj have learnt to successfully communicate in spoken Italian.And since I moved to live with the local people.I have also started to pick up their body language.SometimesJ find myself not knowing what hand signs to use

27、 when expressing myself.However,what I know for sure is that I would miss the opportunity to fully put myself in the Italian culture if I keep my personal space unbroken.Here are 5 body language tips in Italy:*Use different signs:head.arms and hands.*Use facial expressions.Always smile at people!It

28、is said that smiling is the most powerful unspoken way to communicate friendliness.*Use eye contact(交流).because the eyes are the window to the soul:*Dont worry about personal space.Italians are a people who like to use die sense of touch.so moving away or keeping your distance may be considered as b

29、eing unfriendly.*Touch.When meeting and leaving,always shake hands.36.1n Britain.people usually greet each other with.A.a warm hug B.a handshake C.a kiss on the cheek D.two kisses on the cheek 37.The writer uses Britain and Italy as examples to show.A.mcn and women greet in the same wayB.Italians ar

30、e more friendly than the British peopleC.keeping personal space is very important in any countryD.people in different countries use different body language38.From Paragraph 3,we can learn that the writer.A.likes to keep his personal spaceB.tries to learn Italian body languageC.knows little about Ita

31、lian hand signsD.keeps using British body language in Italy39 .What is the most powerful unspoken way to show friendliness in Italy?A.Hand signs.B.Smiling.C.Eye contact. D.Touch.111. DSmart phone.poor sightLook around and you 11 see people busy on their smart phones.Smart phones do make our lives ea

32、sier.But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study,half of British people own smart phones and they spend an average(平均)of two hours a day using them.There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short-sightedness(近视)since smart ph

33、ones were introduced there in 1997.Staring(HT)at smart phones for long time gives you dry eyes.When looking at something in the distance.your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼)a certain number of times. Ho we ver, when you look at things closer to your face.the blinking slows down.This reduces the amoun

34、t of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep.If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔)become largentoo much light enters your eyes.This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).While your

35、e probably not gomg to stop using your smart phonejhere are a few thmgs you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and try the following:look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the t

36、ip of your nose.Repeat this several times.lt should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.40 .The article is mainly about.A.the rules to obey when using smart phonesB.the harm that smart phones do to users eyesC.thc reasons why teenagers get short-sightednessD.advantages and disadvantages of smart phon

37、es41 .From Paragraph 2,we learn that.A.half of the British people began to use smart phones 17 years agoB.each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phonesC.more British people have suffered from short-sightedness since 1997D.the number of British people who own smart phones increase

38、s by 35%42 .According to Paragraph 3,using smart phones improperly may cause.A.too many blinks B.more tears in the eyesC.smaller pupils D.dry eyes and glaucoma43 .Which of the following is suggested by the writer?A.Don t use the phone for over an hour without a break.B.Hold the phone at least half a

39、 meter away from the eyes.C.Turn off your phone for a couple of hours every day.D.Look at something green far away for several minutes.44 .This article is written to advise people.A.not to buy smart phonesB.to stop using smart phonesC.to make full use of smart phonesD.to use smart phones properlyN书而

40、表达(共27分)加拿大中学生Peter在你校学习期满,回国后写来一封感谢信,同时指出了同学们的一些不 良行为。假如你是学生会主席李华,请根据要点提示给Peter回一封电子邮件。要点提示:1 .表示感谢;2 .表达意愿(告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为);3 第1页/共1页要求:1.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。2 .文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Dear Peter,I m glad to receive your email.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua答案和解析第88页第1题答案A解析结合本题语境可知,除了我们的父母之外,再没有其他人会这么深深地

41、爱着我们。故 所缺的词是excepto第88页第2题答案D解析sth.be worth doing是固定搭配,意为“某事值得被做工故答案为D。第88页第3题答案A解析find后常用it作形式宾语。第88页第4题答案C解析“应该做某事”表示为be supposed to do sth.。第88页第5题答案C解析题干中提到了“里面什么都没有“,由此可知,这个箱子是“空的,故empty符合题意。第88页第6题】答案B解析句意:我已经习惯这里的生活了,我和以前一样生活得很开心。本题考查as.as的搭 配.as.as之间要用形容词或副词的原级冼排除C和D:修饰动词要用副词,故happily符合题 意。第

42、88页第7题答案A解析本题考查固定搭配。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事rnake后要用省略to的动词 不定式作宾补,故答案为A。第88页第8题答案B解析根据used to do sth.和be used to doing sth.的搭配可知答案为Bo第88页第9题答案B解析根据本题语境可知,我们应该去观光旅游,而不是待在家里看电视,故instead of符合题 意。第88页第10题答案D解析本题考查take短语,根据本题语境可知,说话人要对方帮助“照顾”狗,故答案为D。第88页第11题答案A解析本题考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句的时态。主句是一般将来时,故从句要

43、用一 般现在时。第88页第12题答案B解析句意:请你把这本新出版的小说给杰克,好吗?当然可以,他一回来就给他。由 此可知as soon as符合题意。第88页第13题答案C解析句意:尽管牛仔裤在100多年前就被发明出来了,但是它们现在仍然很流行。本题考 查连词。because因为;if如果;although尽管;since自从。根据句意可知选择C项。第88页第14题答案B解析结合本题语境可知,如果我们经常与他人一起练习,我们能够提高我们的英语口语。故所缺的连词是if。第88页第15题答案A解析本题考查宾语从句的用法。根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序可排除B和C;再结合答语 可知答案为A。第88页II

44、答案16.B17.D18.C19.A20.D21.C22.B23.D24.A25.C解析语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。很少有人愿意改变自己的习惯,无论是好是坏,他们 宁愿一直保持下去。虽然人们都了解吸烟的危害,但事实证明,家庭和环境对他们的影响更大。 因此,了解和相信吸烟的危害似乎是两码事。如果吸烟真的如医生所说的那样危害身体,吸烟 者的确应该考虑戒烟了。16.B无论是吸烟、喝酒或者暴食,人们都会保持到最后。stop停止;continue继续;finish完 成;avoid避免。由句中的to the end可知应选B项。17 .D在每个烟盒上都有警告,告诫人们吸烟的危害。chance机会;excu

45、se借口;cause原 因:danger 危害。由下文 Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health 可知,应选 D 项。18 .C虽然人们被警告吸烟有害健康,然而仍有数百万人在吸烟。moreover而且,此外;also而 且;otherwise否则,要不然;however然而,故选C项。19 .A 根据下文 All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking.可知,家庭和 环境会对吸烟者产生很大的影响。explain解释;improve改善;describe描

46、述;influence影响,故 选A项。20 .D承接上句,家庭和环境会对吸烟者产生很大的影响。parents.uncles.brothers均属家人或 亲戚;friends属于周围的环境,故选D项。21 .C人们在电视上看到他们的“英雄们喝酒或吸烟。hear听见;catch抓住;face而对;watch 观看,故选C项。22 .B 由下文 neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes 可知,银幕 上的“英雄们”无所畏惧。故选B项。23 .D要是银幕上的“英雄们”不害怕吸烟和喝酒的危害,普通人

47、为什么要害怕呢?故选D项。24 .A烟盒上简单的警告不能影响吸烟者的习惯,甚至更有力的警告似乎都无济于事。此处 stronger warnings指的是更有力的警告。故选A项。25 .C人们了解吸烟的危害和相信这个观点似乎是两码事。similar相似的;pleasant令人愉快 的;boring无聊的;different不同的,故选C项。第 89 页 III.A答案26.D27.C28.B29.A30.C解析26.D 结合第一段中的”.the elevator was invented in the late 1800s”可知答案为 D“27 .C 结合第一段中的Befbre the elevator was invented in the late 1800s.buildings were muchsmaller and lower.可知答案为 Co28 .B 画线的词skyscrapers和high-rise buildings(高楼大厦)是并列关系,故skyscrapers意为 “摩天大楼工29 .A结合第四段内容可知答案为A。30 .C结合

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