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1、实用标准文案定从定语修饰名词或代词的、（常译为的”成分lJ介词短语形容词前置 I have a good frie nd.非谓语动词短语 1 rI后置 I don thave a1house to live in.1丄English.后置 The boy in White is my frie nd.句子I like students who后置 I want to do someth ing in teresti ng.实用标准文案引导词用that,不用which的条件L-J1先行词前有最高级修饰；或先行词就是最高级；LJ1先行词前有序数词修饰；或先行词就是序数词；1L.J先行词前有 the
2、 only, the right, the last, just, the same, the ver等词修饰；VJ先行词是不定代词all,everything,one等词；或先行词前有不定代词修饰时；1先行词中既有人又有物；J1主句是which或who引导的特殊疑问句；LJThere be句型中引导词用 which，不用that的条件 1J一 1r*引导词前有介词，如：in which; on which;with whom1Jf*先行词是that, those不用that的条件介词后用 whom, which，不用that人主O hW关系代词引导词人宾物宾/、干物/ 人宾/、干人/物疋whose=of whom人 =of which物时间状whe n=in which/ on which=at which关系副词地点状where=in which/ at which原因状why=for which精彩文档