GCT英语冲刺清华大学02.ppt

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1、GCT辅导:英语串讲,主讲 张丽艳,语法梳理_名词,名词 单复数; 可数、不可数; 主谓一致。 Is one thousand dollars a huge sum of money? Many a college student wishes to return to the easy days of high school. The editor and publisher of the magazine was died in a car accident. Neither Russia nor the United States has been able to convince th

2、e other that its social system is the better of the two.,语法梳理_主谓一致_习题,1. I, who_ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English. A. am B. is C. are D. be 2. The rich _ not always happy. A. are B. is C. has D. have 3. Mary as well as her sisters _ Chinese in China. A. are studying B. hav

3、e studied C. studies D. study 4. Alice, together with two boys, for having broken the rule. A. was punished B. punished C. were punished D. being punished,语法梳理_主谓一致_习题,5. Over 80 percent of the population of China are peasants. 6. Every means has been tried but without any result. 7. A chemical work

4、s has been built there. 8. The Olympic Games _is_ held every four years. 9. Mathematics _is_ the language of science. 10. The League secretary and the monitor_ asked to attend the .meeting this afternoon. A. is B. was C. are D. is being,语法梳理_主谓一致_习题,11. The great writer and professor_. A. is an old

5、man B. are both old men C. is an old man and a young man D. were two Chinese 12. He is the only one of the students who _ elected. A. are B. have C. has D. is 13. There is one of the most interesting questions that _ asked. A. have B. has C. have been D. has been 14._of the money_ run out. A. Three-

6、fifth; has B. Three-fifth; has been C. Three-fifths; has D. Three-fifths; have,语法梳理_主谓一致_习题,15. Between the two rows of trees stands the teaching building. 16. That they were wrong in these matters _ now clear to us all. A. is B. was C. are D. all 17. What you said just now_ the matter we are discus

7、sing. A. have something to do at B. has something to do with C. had something to do with D. has been something to do with,语法梳理_主谓一致_习题,18. When and where to build the new factory _ yet A. has not decided B. is not decided C. are not decided D. have not decided 19. Early to bed and early to rise _ a

8、good habit. A. are B. is C. were D. was 20. To play basketball and to go swimming _ useful for character-training. A. was B. is C. are D. were 21. More than one member _against the plan. A. is B. are C. has D. have,语法梳理_动词_助动词,动词的基本分类:助动词;情态动词; 实意动词 一. 助动词: Be: 1. 用于构成进行时; 2. 用于构成被动; 3. It is句式;Ther

9、e be 句式。 Have: 1. 用于构成完成时; 2. I had my car cleaned. 3. You had better (not) go by air. Do: 疑问;否定;人称 (省略句) I want to go swimming this afternoon. So do I.,语法梳理_动词_情态动词,二. 情态动词: 1. may might; Come what may, were not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands. 2. can could; 【cant 和couldnt

10、表示否定推断 】 You cant / couldnt be hungry. Youve just had dinner. Ann said that the meat couldnt have been good. I could have lent you money. Why didnt you ask me?,语法梳理_动词_助动词,二. 情态动词: 3. shall should; Should+ (not)have + done You should have finished the work. Now you wont meet the schedule. 4. will wo

11、uld ; Would + do Would + have+ done,语法梳理_动词_助动词,二. 情态动词: 5. Must (not) 不得; have to(外界); need (not)不必 Must(表推断)+ do: The light is on. He must be home. May cant be working now. I saw her in the Disco club a few minutes ago. Must (表推断)+have+ done It must have rained last night. Neednt +have + done (本无必

12、要做) You neednt have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked a shop assistant.,语法梳理_动词_助动词,二. 情态动词: 6. ought; dare; used Ought to do Ought to have done You ought to have told him that the paint on that seat is wet. Used to do I used to smoke cigarettes; Now I smoke a pipe. Be used to doing (be accustomed to doing) She is accustomed to getting up early.,语法梳理_动词_实意动词,实意动词 及物动词 不及物动词;(介词),轻松考研,

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