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1、九年级英语复习课,宾语从句,Welcome to Fushun,1. Do you know which city “the hometown of Leifeng” is ?,2. Everyone knows that Fushun is a beautiful city.,3. I find that all of them are my favorite .,5.I wonder if I have time to travel to Fushun this summer .,4.I think that Fushun is a city worth of visiting.,找出文中
2、的宾语从句,观察归纳,_ _ _是宾语从句的引导词。 若从句来源于陈述句， 引导词用_，在口语中_可以省略； 若从句来源于一般疑问句， 引导词则用_或_； 若从句来源于特殊疑问句， 引导词就是_ (what, who, where, when,why,how等),互助探究 归纳宾语从句引导词的选用,that if/whether 特问词,that that,if whether,原特殊疑问词,1. I dont know he will go to the park or not . 2. Tell me you want to tidy the room or go shopping. 3.
3、 I dont know to do it next, lets go and ask Mr. Li .,if / whether,whether,whether,whether,注意： 在引导一般疑问句时，如果句中有 or / or not， 或是与动词不定式连用时，只用 不用 if 。,whether,互助探究 引导词的选用技巧,一看句式 二看语境,引导词 跟踪练习,1. Well plant trees tomorrow, and I dont know_Tom will come and join us. （天津） A. if B. which C. what D. where 2.
4、I cant remember _ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now. (广州) A. where B. how C. what D. why,3.Do you know _ World Water Day is? On March 22nd. (连云港) A. when B. where C. what D. which 4. If you watch carefully, you can see _ the man does the trick with the cards. (徐州) A. who B. what C. h
5、ow D. which 5. Ive decided to go to Paris next weekend. I was wondering_you could go with me. A. if B. when C. that D. where (江西),互助探究 归纳宾语从句的语序,宾语从句的语序必须 用_ 语序。,陈 述,互助探究 归纳宾语从句的语序,注意： 当what, which, who 在句中作 语时， 本身就是 语序， 因此作宾语从句时语序_.,主,陈述,不变,1. Which is the way to school? 2. Whats the matter?/ What
6、is wrong? 3. Whats happening?/ What happened? 4. Whats the most useful invention in the world? 5. Who likes music ?,互助探究 归纳宾语从句的语序,语序 跟踪练习,1. Could you please tell me _ in America? On the fourth Thursday in November. (云南) A. when is Thanksgiving Day B. when Thanksgiving Day is C. what we eat on Than
7、ksgiving Day D. when do we eat Thanksgiving Day,2.Im new here. Could you please tell me _? Sure. Its over there behind that tower. (连云港) A. where the youth centre is B. when the library opens C. how far is the amusement park D. how can I get to the underground station,语序 跟踪练习,3.I didnt see Laura at
8、the party last night. Do you know_? (河南) A. why didnt she come B. what happened C. when would she arrive D. where is she,语序 跟踪练习,互助探究 归纳宾语从句的时态,一般过去时,主现从任,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时/一般过去时,主 过 从 过,从句内容为客观真理时，无论主句为何种时态， 从句都用 ，简括为 。,一般现在,从客从现,过去完成时,互助探究 宾语从句的相关用法,1. 宾语从句的标点： 宾语从句的标点均由 决定。 主句是陈述句，用句号； 主句是问 句，用问号
9、。,主句的句式,2. if 和when的两种含义 If it rains tomorrow，I wont come. （if 为 之意，该句为 从句） I dont know if it will rain tomorrow. （if 为 之意，该句为 从句） when为 之意时，为 从句 when为 之意时，为 从句,互助探究 宾语从句的相关用法,如果 条件状语,是否 宾 语,当时 时间状语,何 时 宾 语,( )1. -What are you going to do _ you see an old man lying on the road? (2017阜新) -Im sure to
10、help her. A. since B. before C. when D. though ( )2. Its quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers _ people get off the bus. A. after B. since C. until D. when,C,D,语序 跟踪练习,1. Could you please tell me _ in America? On the fourth Thursday in November. (云南) A. when is Thanksgiving Day B
11、. when Thanksgiving Day is C. what we eat on Thanksgiving Day D. when do we eat Thanksgiving Day,3. 宾语从句的简化： 在特问词引导的宾语从句中， 当主、从句主语一致时， 从句可简化为“特问词 ”结构。,eg.I dont know what I should do next.= I dont know what to do next.,互助探究 宾语从句的相关用法,to do,4. 否定前移 当主句谓语是think, believe 等动词时，宾语从句的否定要 ，即否定 eg.I dont th
12、ink he will come with you.,前移,主句,Sum up,近三年中考真题,补助测学,A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where there is a good place to eat ? B: Of course. ? A: Id like to have some traditional morning tea . B: I think Shang xiajiu pedestrian street (上下九步行街) is the best. A: ? B: Because it is delicious and cheap. Also it
13、s quite near. A: Thanks. Could you please tell me ? B: Yes, theres a fascinating history museum near here . A: ? B: Sure.Walk about three blocks. You can see a beautiful park. The museum is across from the park. A: . B: Youre welcome.,What kind of food would you like to have,Why (do you think so),if
14、 theres a history museum near here,Can you tell me how I can get there,Thank you (very much),续助练笔: 旅游不仅仅是舒心畅意的游玩，也是一个展示美好修养的过程。 中国以礼仪之邦自居，但是一些中国人的行为，却与之背道而 驰。在我们旅行期间，不难看到景点某处留有“到此一游”的记 号，应该引起我们对于“公共空间意识”的思考和讨论。俗话说， 读万卷书不如行万里路。在我们欣赏美景的时候一定要注意文 明旅游。请结合下列要点，向所有同学发出文明旅行的倡议。 要点： 1. 维护环境卫生。 2. 遵守公共秩序。 3.
15、保护生态环境。 4. 保护文物古迹。 5. 建议：适当使用宾语从句 I hope that I think everyone should I believe Im sure,Dear students , We Chinese have always been respected and highly praised for good manners and politeness. How can we behave politely and warmheartedly when we are traveling ? Firstly, . Next, . Thirdly, . Then, . Finally, . . .,Homework:,必做：复习巩固宾语从句相关知识； 完成相应练习题篇 . 选做：5.3,Thank you for listening! See you next time!,