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1、Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Section B 2a2d,leading-in,If you want to look for a restaurant ,what should you say?,I should say_.,If you want to borrow a pen from others ,what should you say?,I should say_.,2021/11/30,2a. Where do you need to make polite requests? Think of some p
2、ossible situations. Discuss them with your partner.,2b. Read the article and underline thetopic sentence for each paragraph.,Could You Please? When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me
3、where the restrooms are ?” are similar requests for directions to a place. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite by being less direct or more indi
4、rect - when we ask for help.,2021/11/30,olitely adj 礼貌地;客气地,direction n. 方向；方位,request n.v.要求；请求,correct adj. 正确的,direct adj直接的,olite adj. 有礼貌的,2021/11/30,Good speakers of English change the way they talk when they speak with different people in different situations. The expressions they use might d
5、epend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask direct questions in some situations, like with your classmates. However, if you say to your teacher, “ When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me , Mr. West. Do you know
6、when the school trip is ?” this will sound much more polite.,speaker n. 讲（某种语言）的人；发言者,impolite adj. 不礼貌的 ；粗鲁的,2021/11/30,Usually polite questions are longer and include expressions such as “Could you please?”or “ Can I ask?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail
7、address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address”. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, with a stranger on the street, we might first say, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me.” or “ Im sorry to trouble you, but” before asking for help.,address n.住址；地址；通讯处,
8、It might seem more difficult to speak politely than to be direct. However, it is important to learn how to use proper language. This will also help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.,Pardon me, could you please tell me where to park my car?,Sure. Theres an undergr
9、ound parking lot over there.,Wheres the post office?,Sorry. I cant help you.,2021/11/30,Paragraph 2. Good speakers- in different situations.,Paragragh1. When you visit-politely.,Paragraph3.Usually polite questions-.,Paragraph 4 However ,it is importing-language,2021/11/30,Sometimes we even need to s
10、pend time leading in to a request.有时候我们甚至要为提一个要求花点时间导入、铺垫。 表达花时间做什么， 一般可以用 somebody spends some time doing something 或者 It takes somebody some time to do something. 注意前者非谓语单词是用动名词，后者是用动词不定式。,语法重点一：,如: 读这篇课文花了我十分钟时间。 I spent ten minutes reading the article. 或 It took me ten minutes to read the articl
11、e. 到学校花了他一个小时。 He spent an hour going to the school. 或It took him to go to the school.,2021/11/30,语法重点二：,However ,it is important to learn how to use proper language.但是，学会怎样运用合适的语言很重要。 本句中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn how to use proper language. 动词不定式短语可以作主语，故本句也可以改成：To learn how to use proper l
12、anguage is important.动名词短语也可以作主语，故本句还可以改成Learning how to use proper language is important.,2021/11/30,更多例子： 找到那个餐馆很容易。 Its easy to find the restaurant. To find the restaurant is easy. Finding the restaurant is easy.,语法重点二：,This will also help you become better at English, or any other language you w
13、ish to speak. 这也会有助于你们大家更好地学语言，或者任何你们希望说的其他语言。,语法重点三：,2021/11/30,如: 他在班上个头最高。 He is the tallest in the class.或He is taller than any other student in the class.或He is taller than the other students in the class.,词组any other 意义为“任何其他的”注意起在比较等级中的运用。,2021/11/30,2c. Find all the direct questions and poli
14、te requests from the passage.,Where are the restrooms?,When is the school trip?,Wheres the post office?,Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Excuse me , Mr West , do you know when the school trip is ?,Pardon me , could you please tell me where to park my car?,2021/11/30,2d. Read the req
15、uests below. In the second column, write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would say it to a stranger. In the last column, write where you think these people are.,2021/11/30,( ) 1. -How long does he _ English every week? -About seven hours. A. spend to read B. take to read C. sp
16、end reading ( ) 2. -It might seem more difficult _ . -Yes . I think so. A. speak polite. B. to speak politely. C. speaking politely.( )3. -I think math is very difficult. -Yes. I also think it is more difficult than_ A. all the subjects B. any other subject C. any subject,小结训练,C,B,B,2021/11/30,1. 完成课时作业。2.熟读并背诵2b。,2021/11/30,