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1、.定语从句典型句子观察下列定语从句，划出关系词（引导词）和先行词（所修饰的名词）1. 那些被困在废墟里的人得救了。Those who were trapped under the ruins finally got rescued.2. 我的家人都是音乐爱好者，今晚将去看电影。My family, all of whom are music lovers, are going to the movie tonight.3. 我们正在看的这幢大楼过去曾经是一家医院。The building which we are looking at used to be a hospital.4. 约翰向母
2、亲说起过把他在国外见过的人和城市。John once talked to his mom about the people and cities that he had visited abroad.5. 他是去过伦敦的一位以观光者之一。He is one of the tourists who have been to London.6. 他是这些观光者当中唯一去过伦敦的。He is the only one of the visitors that/who has been to London.7. 这就是你们上个礼拜参观过的学校吗？Is this the school that you
3、visited last Sunday?8. 这所学校就是你们上个礼拜参观过的那所吗？Is this school the one that you visited last Sunday?9. 他们曾经居住过的是在这个地方里。 It is in this place that he once lived.10. 这是他们曾经住过的地址。 It is the place where he once lived.11. 他有俩儿子，每一位都看起来像他。He has two sons, either of whom looks like him.12. 他有俩儿子，并且每一个都看起来像他。He h
4、as two sons, and either of them looks like him.13. 这是一本封面是蓝色的书。This is a book whose cover is blue.=This is a book,of which the cover is blue=This is a book,the cover of which is blue.14. 他不说令她生气的话。He said nothing that made her angry.15. 那就是他拒绝在会上发言的理由。That was the reason why/for which he refused to
5、speak at the meeting. =That was the reason which/that he refused to speak for at the meeting.16. 那就是前几天麦克给我的理由。 That was the reason that/which Mac gave me.17. 正如我们大家都知道的一样，比尔盖茨创建了微软公司。As is known to us all, Bill Gates founded Microsoft on his own.18. 比尔盖茨创建了微软公司是我们大家都知道的。It is known to us all that B
6、ill Gates founded Microsoft on his own.=That Bill Gates founded his own Microsoft is known to us all.19. 他不是那种把工作留下一半的人。He isnt such a man as would leave his work half done.20. 我要用与你们工厂里用过相同的那种工具。I prefer to use the same tools as were used in your factory.21. 擦黑板的那一位应该受到表扬 The one who cleans the bla
7、ckboard should be praised.。22. 我在初中度过的那三年我永远不会忘记。I will never forget the three years that I spent in the junior middle school23. 那不是我做事情的方法。 That isnt the way( in which/that) I do it.24. 窗户朝南的那间房间是我的。The room whose window faces south is mine.=The room of which the window faces south is mine.定语从句练习21
8、. 用适当的关系词填空：1.I still remember the night _I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day_ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the l
9、ast day_ we spent together.6. This is the school _I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place_ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou, _is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, _lies t
10、he West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,_live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,_is the capital of China.13. There was a time _there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time _you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago_the
11、 first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about_we've talked so much.19. This is the way_he did it.20. Who is the student _was late for school today?21. Who _knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else
12、was there in my brother_you didn't like?23. He lives in the room_window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_faces to the south.2 单项选择1. Dont talk about such things of _ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as
13、 D. those 2. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Frid
14、ay? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where
15、; C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is
16、 the temperature _ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts. A. how you have observed
17、 B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why
18、; C. that D. whether 9. Ill tell you _ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old. &#
19、160; A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing. A. as B. that
20、; C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. Were ta
21、lking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister. A. who is singing B. i
22、s singing C. sang D. was singing 15. Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone _ this opinio
23、n may speak out. A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didnt you see the man _? A. I nodded just now B. whom
24、 I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. whi
25、ch you talked with D. you talked about 19. Is there anything _ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 20. - “How do you like the book?”
26、 - “Its quite different from _ I read last month.” A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _ w
27、ho had already taken them. A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22. The train _ she was travelling was late. A. which B. where C. on which
28、; D. in that 23. He has lost the key to the drawer _ the papers are kept. A. where B. in which C. under which D. which 24. Antarctic _ we know
29、very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 25. Its the third time _ late this month. A. that you arrived
30、 B. when you arrived C. that youve arrived D. when youve arrived 26. It was in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which2
31、7. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which 28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _ live my grandparents and some relat
32、ives. A. which B. that C. who D. where 29. The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in
33、that we stayed 30. Is it in that factory _ “Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that 31. It is the Suez Canal _ separates Asia _ Africa.
34、0; A. which, to B. where, from C. that, from D. that, with 32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _ was a small canoe, with a boy in it. A. there B. where
35、0; C. it D. which 33. He is not _ a fool _. A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks 34. Is that the reason _ you
36、 are in favour of the proposal? A. which B. what C. why D. for that 35. He must be from Africa, _ can be seen from his skin. A. that
37、0; B. as C. who D. what 36. He has two sons, _ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom 37. I, _ your g
38、ood friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is 38. He is a man of great experience, _ much can be learned. &
39、#160; A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom 39. - Do you know the town at all? - No, this is the first time I _ here. A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming 40. I dont like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which ；.