(完整word版)主语从句超全练习试题和答案解析.doc

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1、WORD 格式整理主语从句练习题 即学即用 I. 用适当的词填空,使句子意思完整。1._ he didn t attend the meeting yesterday wasn t quite clear.2.The Foreign Minister said,“ It is ourhope_ thetwo sides will work towards peace.”3. _ team will win the match is still unknown.4. _ comes to the party will receive a present.5. _ Mary has left is

2、 still a question.6. It s reported_ three people were killedin the accidentand fivewere hurt badly.7. _ he solved the problem successfully interested all of us.8. We usually think _ we can t get seems better than what we have.9. It is a fact _ English is being accepted as an internationallanguage.10

3、. _ is to be sent there to solvethe problem hasnt been decided.II. 下列各句中均有一处错误,请改正。1.That the old mans son wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden.2.It isreported when China has successfullysentShenzhou VIspaceshipinto space.3. If he can finish his task on time is of great importance.4.Whe

4、ther the 2008 Olympic Gameswill be heldin Beijing excitedthe wholenation.5.AfterYang Liwei succeeded in circling theearth,which our astronautsdesire to do is walk in space.6. Whatever leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.7. Why they will solve the serious problem today has not been deci

5、ded.8. When will win the English competition is still a problem.9. How our spring sports meet will be held or not this week is not known yet.10. It s strange when he should have gone away without telling us.GRAMMAR主语从句学习指导 寻规找矩 请观察下列句子,注意主语从句的用法。1. That the earth travels round the sun is a well-know

6、n fact.2. It is uncertain whether the artist can do it or not.3. Who will act the lead in the play has not been decided yet.4. Where the young man has gone is not known.5. It is not yet decided when and where the test will be given. 常见错误展示 下列各句均有一处错误,请改正并分析错误的原因。1. Light travels faster than sound is

7、 common knowledge.2. If she s coming or not doesn t matter much.专业知识分享WORD 格式整理3. That the professor said is of great importance.4. Where will the trees be planted has not been decided.5. No matter who breaks the rule will be punished.6. When and where the meeting will be held still remain a questio

8、n.7. What were your problems a year ago has now become mine.8. It was requested that everyone made a speech at the meeting. 高考链接 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1._ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. (浙江 2008)A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD. Who2._ matters most in learning English is enough

9、 practice.(2007全国卷 )A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD. Which3._ fashion differsfromcountryto country may reflectthe culturaldifferences from one aspect. (上海 2002 春)A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD. Which4._ we ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. (NMET 1996)A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD. Where1-4 CABBKey:I 1. Why2. that3. Wh

10、ich4. Whoever5.Whether6. that7. How8. what9. that10. WhoII 1. That What2. when that3.If Whether4. Whether That5. which what6. Whatever Whoever7. Why How8. When Who9. How Whether10. when that 解析与拓展 1. 在句首加 That(并将 Light 改为 light )。that 虽无词义但引导主语从句位于句首时不能省略。2. 将 If 改为 Whether。if, whether 都可表示“是否”,但 if

11、 不能引导位于主句之前的主语从句,它可以引导位于主句之后带有形式主语it 的主语从句。3. 将 That 改为 What。 that 引导主语从句时无词义。 What the professor said 表示“教授所说的”。4. 将 will 置于 trees 之后。主语从句要用陈述句语序。5. 将 No matter who 改为 Whoever。引导让步状语从句时二者可互换,但引导名词性从句时只能用 whoever。6. 将 remain 改为 remains 。主语从句表示单一概念时,谓语要用单数形式。专业知识分享WORD 格式整理7. has 要改为 have。主语从句表示复数概念时

12、,谓语要用复数形式。8.将 made改为( should ) make。在“ Itis requested / ordered / suggested+ that 从句”中,从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语用“ should + 动词原形”, should 可省略。四,熟记以下变化Whoever=no matter who=any one whoWhomever=no matter who=any one whoWhoseever=no matter whose=any one whoseWhichever=no matter which=any one whichWhatever=no matter

13、 what=anything thatWhat=先行词 +which/that五,练习1._ makes mistakes must correct them.A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever2. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for3.When and why he came here _ yet.A. is not known B. are not knownC. has not known D. have not known

14、4. _ is no reason for dismissing her. A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late5. _ Tom liked to eat was different from _. A. That that you had expectedB. Whatthat you had expectedC. Thatwhat you had exp

15、ectedD. Whatwhat you had expected6._ we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good.A. If.do B. That.doC. If.does D. That.does7.It _ Bob drives badly.A. thinks that B. is thought what C. thought that D. is thought that 8.It's uncertain _ the experiment is worth doing.A. if B. that C. whether D. how

16、9._ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. That B. What C. How D. Which10._ we can't get seems better than _ we have.A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, what11._ you don't like him is none of my business.A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether12._ we'll go cam

17、ping tomorrow depends on the weather.专业知识分享WORD 格式整理A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where13._is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. That B. Why C. How D. Who14._we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. When B. Why C. What D. That15._he won't go there is

18、clear to all of us.A. How B. What C. Why D. This16._the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. If B. Where C. That D. What17. ._you come or not is up to you.A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether18._makes mistakes must correct them.A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody19._team

19、will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. Which B. That C. If D. How20._leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who15 CBACD610DDCAA1115 CBDAC 1620 BDCAC1. It didn t surprise us at all _ he was post to Hong Kong.A)whyB)howC)whatD) that? 6. It

20、is pretty well understood _ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A)thatB)thatwhatC)whatD) how11. _ his failure lies is expected _ clear to us.A) Whatto makeB) HowmadeC) Whereto be madeD) Why making6._ we ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A)IfB)WhetherC)That

21、D) Where7._ we ll go camping tomorrow has kept us all excited the whole day.A)IfB)WhetherC)ThatD) Where8.He will tell us _ he thinks of our arrangement.A)thatB)whatC)howD) if9.Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests.A) whoeverB) whomeverC) no matter whoD) no matter whomE) anyone2.Dr

22、. Smith comes from either Yale or Harvard I can t remember _.A)whereB)thereC)专业知识分享WORD 格式整理whichD) that3. You can depend on _ promise he makes.A)anythingthatB)whichC)whateverD)whose5. We never know _ he is. They say he is a salesman.A)whoB)whatC)howD)whichE) whoever4. The main fact(or)s in human li

23、fe are five: birth, food, sleep, love and death.(One could increase the number add breathing for instance but these five arethe most obvious.) Let us ask ourselves _ our lives.A) they play in what partB) they play what part inC) what part they play inD) in what part they play5. I really don t see _.

24、A) what is the fun of playing deadB) what the fun of playing dead isC)what fun to play dead isD) what is the fun to play dead6. A lookat recenttrendsin worldfisheriesreveals_ the ocean on a globalscale.A)how we haveswiftlyaffectedB) thathow swiftlywe haveaffectedC) how swiftly we have affectedD) how

25、ever swiftly we haveaffected7. A little learning is not dangerous so long as you know _.A)thatB)thatthereisa littleC) itis a littleD)that it is little3. The reason _ he referredto forhis success is _ he always workinghard.A) why, thatB) why, becauseC) that, thatD)that, because8. While teaching stude

26、nts, teachers should take into consideration _students develop at different rates.A)thefactthatB)sinceC)aslongasD) despite of9. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _I will always treasure.A)thatB)oneC)onwhichD) what10. The Foreign Minister said,“ _ is our hope that th

27、e two sides willwork towards peace.”A)ThisB)ThereC)ThatD) It10. The thought worried him much _ he might fail in the exam.A)thatB)whichC)whenD) so that专业知识分享WORD 格式整理10. Nowthatenergy pricesare risingso rapidly,furtherpricesare very uncertain,and the risk _ a new investment depending on them may fail

28、 is greater.A)bywhichB)ofC)thatD) in that27. There are signs_ restaurantsare becoming more popularwithfamilies.A)thatB)whichC)inwhichD) of which28. There s a feeling in me _ we ll never know what a UFO is notever/never.A)thatB)whichC)ofwhichD) what29. The theory is of great important _ the hotter a

29、body is, the more it radiates.A)thatB)whenC)whichD) what30. Evidence came up _ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 5 months old.A)thatB)whoseC)whichD) what31. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted to universities.A)whileB)thatC)whenD

30、) as31. A story goes _ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A)whenB)whereC)whatD) that32. The possibilitynever occurredto me _ I would unexpectedlyentersucha big band and work in Wall Street.A)whenB)thatC)/D) how33.Word got around

31、_ he had resigned his position as secretary of thecommittee.A)whenB)afterC)thatD) which33. _ is no possibility_ Bob can win the firstprizein the match.A) TherethatB)ItthatC)TherewhetherD)Itwhether34. Her unusual success shows that if someone can do their job really well, then the question _ male or female is not so important.A) if they areB) of whether they areC) whether they being D) of whetherto be专业知识分享

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