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1、.（一）阀门产品种类术语-valve英汉互译阀门 valve通用阀门 General valve球阀 Ball valve槽车球阀 Tank Lorry Ball ValvesCQ螺纹球阀 CQ Thread Ball Valves法兰球阀 Flange Ball Valves衬里球阀 Lining Ball Valves闸阀 Gate valve楔式闸阀 Wedge Gate Valves法兰闸阀 Flange Gate Valves排渣闸阀 Scum Gate Valves薄型闸阀 Thin Gate Valves水封闸阀 Water Seal Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀 Elec
2、tric Actuated Wedge Gate Valve平板闸阀 Flat Gate Valve单闸板平板闸阀 Single Disc Flat Gate ValvesElectric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves平行式双闸板闸阀截止阀 Globe valveAngle Globe valves 角式截止阀Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀Electric Actuated
3、Stop Valves 电动截止阀Flange Globe Valves 法兰截止阀Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀？Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀 Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀止回阀 Check valve旋启式止回阀 Swing Check Valves对夹式止回阀 Wafer Check Valves蝶式缓冲止回阀 Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀 Butterfly Type Non-slam Check升降
4、式止回阀 Lift Check Valves衬里止回阀 Lining Check Valves微阻缓闭止回阀 Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves立式止回阀 Vertical Lift Check Valves蝶阀 Butterfly Valve对夹蝶板阀 Wafer plate valves衬里碟阀 Lining Butterfly Valves蜗轮传动蝶阀 Butterfly Valves with Gear ActuatorWafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀调节阀 Control Valv
5、e电站阀 Power Station ValveHigh Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀节流阀 Throttle valveAngle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀隔膜阀 diaphragm valve旋塞阀 plug valve安全阀 safety valve管道安全阀 Piping Safety Valves回转阀 rotary valve减压阀 pressure reduc
6、ing valve减速阀 Deceleration valves泄压阀 Decompression valves蒸汽疏水阀 Automatic steam trap valve组合阀 Combination valves气动阀门 pneumatic valve气动阀 pneumatic valves气动件 Pneumatic component脚踏阀 foot operated valve气动气管 pneumatic gas tube气动手指 pneumatic finger流量控制阀 flow control valve机械阀 mechanical valve针形阀 Pintle valve
7、仪表阀 Gauge Valves仪表针形截止阀 Meter Needle Type Globe Valves空气阀门 Air valvesAsh valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves 制动阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Cock 二通气动元件 pneumatic components气源处理器 air treatment执行元件 execute com
8、ponent控制元件 control component辅助元件 auxiliary component气缸 cylinders标准气缸 standard cylinders薄型气缸 compact cylinder气动接头 tube connector气动件 pneumatic elementPU管 PU tubeCulvert valves 地下管道阀Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀 Emergeny Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Type Ste
9、am Trap 浮球式疏水阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Cock 衬里二通Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator 液位计LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵阀Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Quick
10、 Draining Valves 快速排污阀Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀)电磁阀 Solenoid valve Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Strainer 过滤器T-Cock 三通Throttle Valves 节流阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器（二）阀门装配零部件术语中英对照阀体 body 阀体 v
11、alve body阀盖 bonnet阀盖衬套 bonnet bush阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket气动配件 pneumatic parts阀瓣 Disc阀箱 valve box阀箱;阀限位器 valve guard气动元件 Pneumatic component气动装置 Pneumatic equipment阀座 Seat ring阀座 valve carrier阀座 valve seat(body seat)阀座;阀盘
12、 valve seat电磁阀阀座 solenoid valve seat阀座环 seat ring阀座密封嵌条 sealing strip for valve seat阀杆 Stem阀杆螺母 Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆环 stem ring法兰 flange填料 Packing 填料垫 Packing seat密封件 Sealing 圆柱齿轮传动装置 Cylindrical g
13、ear actuator圆锥齿轮传动装置 Conical gear actuator挡板 damper导阀 Pilot valve导向套 Valve guide disc guide弹簧座 Spring plateAxis Guide 轴套 Ball 球、球芯 Ball seat 密封圈 Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面 nut 螺母 Screw 螺栓 Spring 弹簧 Wedge Disc 闸板（三）阀门技术规范英术语对照技术规范 Te
14、chnique norm公称通径 Nominal diameter口径 bore 公称压力 Nominal pressure工作温度 Operating temperature工作温度 Working temperature工作压差 Operating differential pressure工作压力 Operating pressure工作压力 Working pressure工作背压 Operating back pressure关闭压力 Lockup pressure开阀过冷度 Subcooled temperature of open valve开阀温度 Ope
15、ning valve temperature开启高度 Lift壳体试验 Shell test壳体试验压力 Seal test pressure连接槽尺寸 Dimension of connecting channel连接尺寸 Conncetion cimension连接形式 Type of connection流道面积 Flow area流道直径 Flow diameter流量孔板 flow orifice plate流量特性 Flow characteristics流量特性偏差 Flow characteristics derivation漏汽量 Steam loss密封面 Sealing
16、face密封试验 Seal test密封试验压力 Seal test pressure上密封 Back seat上密封试验 Back seal test适用介质 Suitable medium适用温度 Suitable temperature无负荷漏汽量 No-load steam loss无负荷漏汽率 Rate of no-load steam loss相对静偏差 Relative static characteristics derivation相对流量特性偏差 Relative flow characteristics derivation相对压力特性偏差 Relative pressu
17、re characteristics derivation压力特性 Pressure characteristics压力特性偏差 Pressure characteristics derivation压力增长系数 Pressure increasing ratio有负荷漏汽量 Load steam loss有负荷漏汽率 Rate of load steam loss主要外形尺寸 Prime out-form dimensions主要性能参数 Specifeca tion speeification最大过冷度 Maximum subcoold temperature最大流量 Maximum fl
18、ow rate最大压差 Maximum differential pressure最低工作压力 Minimum operating pressure最高背压率 Maximum rate of back pressure最高工作背压 Maximum operating back pressure最高工作温度 Maximum operating temperature最高工作压力 Maximum operating pressure最高排水温度 Maximum temperature at discharging最高允许温度 Maximum allwable temperature最高允许压力 M
19、aximum allowable pressure最小过冷度 Minimum subcooled temperature最小压差 Minimum differntial pressure常闭式 Normally closed type常开式 Normally open type超过压力 Overpressure of a safety valve当量计算排量 Equivalent calculated capacityApplicable medium 适用介质 Applicable temperature 适用温度 Butt Clamp 对夹 Chemical analysis 化学成份 C
20、onnecting format 连接形式 Double disc 双闸板 Flexible disc 弹性闸板 Flange 法兰 Hoop 卡箍 Inside thread 内螺纹 Jacket 夹套 Mains 电源 Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity 材料化学成份和机械性能 materials 材料 Materials for main parts 主要零件材料 Mechanical capacity 机械性能 Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量 Max. Operating Temperat
21、ure 最高工作温度 Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度 Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力 Model 型号 Name of parts 零件名称 nitrogen (N) 氮 Nozzle 排气口 Outside thread 外螺纹 Oxidant 氧化性介质 Parallel 平行 Piping 管路 Piston 活塞 Reductant 还原性介质 Rising stem 明杆 Seal 阀座，密封面 Seat testing pressure 压力气密封试验压力 Socket 卡套 Specifications 性能规范
22、Single disc 单闸板 Solid 刚性 Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力 Steam , condensate 蒸汽,凝结水 Stroke 冲程，行程 Water,oil,steam 水,温度,气 Wedge 楔式 Welding 焊接阀体 body 格兰密封 gland 滑动阀杆 sliding stem 阀体 valve body 隔离阀 isolating valve 正齿轮传动 spur gear&
23、#160;operated 阀箱 valve box 隔膜 Diaphragm 伞齿轮传动 bevel gear operated 阀箱 valve cage 隔膜阀 diaphragm valve 扳手操作 wrench operated 阀箱 valve chest 隔膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated comtrol
24、valve 链轮 chain wheel 阀箱；阀限位器 valve guard 工作背压 Operating back pressure 手轮 hand wheel 阀箱盖 cover for valve box 工作温度 Operating temperature 手柄 hand lever (handle) 阀箱盖 val
25、ve box cover 工作温度 Working temperature 气缸（或液压缸）操纵的 cylinder operated 阀箱式活塞泵（美） turret type piston pump 工作压差 Operting differential pressure 链条操纵的 chain operated 阀形活塞泵 valve type pist
26、on pump 工作压力 Operating pressure 等径孔道 full bore; full port 阀座 Seat ring 工作压力 Working pressure 异径孔道 reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port 阀座 valve carrier 公称通径 Nominal&#
27、160;diameter 短型 short pattern 阀座 valve seat(body seat) 公称压力 Nominal pressure 紧凑型（小型） compact type 阀座；阀盘 valve seat 固定式球阀 Fixed ball valve 笼式环 lantern ring 阀座环 seat ring&#
28、160;关闭压力 Lockup pressure 压盖 gland 阀座密封嵌条 sealing strip for valve seat 关阀过冷度 Subcooled temperature of close valve 阀杆填料 stem packing 法兰 flange 关阀温度 Closing valve temperature
29、0;阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket 法兰堵头 blind flange 管道安全阀 Piping Safety Valves升杆式（明杆） rising stem (RS) 法兰端 flange end 流体设备词汇对照表-1.6 阀门 Valve 非升杆式（暗杆） non-rising stem (NRS) 法兰接头 flange join
30、t 1.6 阀门 Valve 指示器/限位器 indicator/stopper 法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽） flange bolting 阀轭 yoke 注油器 grease injector 法兰密封面，法兰面 flange facing 外螺纹阀杆及阀轭 outside screw and yoke (OS & Y) 可更换的阀
31、座环 renewable seat ring 法兰面加工 flange facing finish 阀杆 stem 快速操纵器 quick-acting operator 法兰球阀 Flange Ball Valves 内螺纹 inside screw (IS) 1.6.2 常用阀 截止阀 Globe valve 阀轭套 yok
32、e sleeve (1）闸阀 gate valve 翻板阀 Flap 阀杆环 stem ring 平行双闸板 double disc parallel seat 反冲盘 Disc holder 阀座 valve seat (body seat) 开口楔形闸板 split wedge 反向作用式减压阀 Reverse a
33、cting reducing valve 阀座环、密封圈 seat ring 挠性整体楔形闸扳 flexible solid wedge 反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting reducing valve 整体（阀）座 integral seat 整体楔形闸板 solid wedge 放空阀 emptying valve 堆焊（阀）座 d
34、eposited seat 塞型闸阀 plug gate valve 放气阀 air vent valve;vent valve 阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件） trim 直通型闸阀 through conduit gate valve 放气阀；排气阀 air evacuation valve 阀盘 disc (2) 截止阀 globe&#
35、160;valve 放泄阀 escape valve 阀盘密封圈 disc seat 球心型阀盘 globe type disc 分置阀室式活塞泵 separate valve box type piston pump 阀体 body 塞型阀盘 plug type disc 分置阀室式活塞泵（美） side pot type&#
36、160;piston pump 阀盖 bonnet 可转动的阀盘 swivel disc 封闭式 Seal type 阀盖衬套 bonnet bush (3) 节流闪阀 throttle valve 浮动式球阀 Float ball valve 螺纹阀帽 screw cap 针阀 needle valve 浮球 Bal
37、l float 螺纹阀盖 screw bonnet (4) 角阀 angle valve 浮球阀 Float Valve 螺栓连接的阀盖 bolted bonnet (BB) (5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体截止阀） Y-valve (Y-body globe valve) 浮球式疏水阀 Ball float steam trap活接
38、阀盖（帽） union bonnet (cap) (6) 球阀 ball valve 浮球式疏水阀 Free Float Type Steam Trap 螺栓连接的阀帽 bolted cap (BC) 三通球阀 3-way ball valve 浮桶 Bucket float 焊接阀盖 welded bonnet (W
39、B) 装有底轴的 trunnion mounted 浮桶式疏水阀 Open bucket steam trap 本体阀杆密封 body stem seal 耐火型 fire safe type 辅助（副）阀 Auxiliary valves 石棉安全密封 asbestos emenen seal 浮动球型 floating ball
40、60;type 负荷率 Rate of load condensate 倒密封 back seal 防脱出阀杆 blowout proof stem 附加背压力 Superimposed back pressure 压力密封的阀盖 pressure-tight bonnet (7) 蝶阀 butterfly valve 复位弹簧 Returnnin
41、g spring 动力操纵器 powered operator 对夹式（薄片型） wafer type 杠杆式 Lever type 电动操纵器 electric motor operator 凸耳式 lug type 杠杆式安全阀 Lever and weight loaded safety valve 气动操纵器 pneumatic&
42、#160;operator 偏心阀板蝶阀 offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve 杠杆式减压阀 Lever reducing valve 液压操纵器 hydraulic operator 斜阀盘蝶阀 canted disc butterfly valve 高温阀门 High temperature valve 三通旋塞阀 three-way plug valve 连杆式蝶阀 link butterfly valve 高压阀门 High pressure valve 四通旋塞阀 four8) 柱塞阀 piston type valve ；.