2007-2008学年潍坊高三教学质量检测.docx

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1、2007-2008 学年度山东省潍坊市高三教学质量检测英语试卷本试卷分为第i卷(选择题)和第n卷(非选择题)两部分。满分为150分,考试时间为 120 分钟。第 I 卷(共 105 分)注意事项:1 答第 I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡 皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题

2、;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5分)A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题C In a library.CAt 7:00.听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 Where are the two speakers talking?A In a shop.B In a bookstore.2 What time does the shop close?AAt 7:30.BAt 6:30.3 What did the man tell the woman to do?

3、A Help herself to some food.B Use the phone on the table.C Bring some food to the table.4 What does the woman mean?A She can stay a little longer.B She must go home now.C Her parents like her very much.5 How much should the woman pay for the bananas?A $ 4.00.B$ 4.20.C $ 1.05.第二节 (共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分

4、 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A ,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 8 题。6 What is the possible relationship between the man and the woman?A Good friends.B Mother and son.C Teacher and student.7 What does the boy of

5、ten do at school?A He is often late for school.B He often falls asleep in class.C He often stays after school.8 Which of the following statements is true?A The boy prefers to go out and work.B The boy has neither interest in school nor in work.C The boy is discouraged because he hasn't passed th

6、e exam.听第 7 段材料,回答第 911 题。9 How old is the girl?A Fifteen.B Sixteen.CSeventeen.10 What does the woman think of the study of English?A Interesting.B Easy.CHard.11 What does thewoman enjoy most?A Listening.B Writing.CTalking.听第 8 段材料,回答第 1214 题。12 Why does the woman look worried? A Her son has lost hi

7、s way.B Her son hasn't come back yet. C Her son has gone out at night.13. Where has her son gone?A. To a school.B . For a ride.C. To visit a friend.14. What do you think has happened to the woman 'son?A. He has got lost.B . He has fallen off his bicycle.C . We don 'tk now.听第9段材料,回答第1517题

8、。15 . Why will they put on a show?A . For mon ey.B . For fun.16 . What will probably happe n?A . They will put on three shows in all.B . Three people will appear in the play.C . They will sing three songs in the play.17 . What can we lear n about the man?A . He 'Ils ing and dance in the show.B .

9、 He often gets up on a stage.C . He sings pop songs for mon ey.听第10段材料,回答第18 20题。C . For other reas ons.18 . What were the eight people doing after the boat sank?A . Savi ng the others.B . Swimmi ng to the shore. C . Helpi ng the capta in.19 . When did the robbers break into the bank?A . In the afte

10、r noon.B . At mid ni ght.C . Early in the morni ng.20 . What was said about the man?A . Tall and strong.B . Strong with long hair.C . Fat and well -built.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节 ,满分45分)第一节:语法与词汇(共 15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. - What'从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。schedule for this weeke nd? greeting ceremony for

11、Professor White will be held in the lecture hall.A . the; TheB . a; AC . the; AD . a; TheParents make many for their children, which in turn creates children ' furtheremoti onal depe ndence on them.A. criteriaB. sacrificesC. assessments D. regulationsI believe Shackleton this unexpected end to h

12、is expedition, but he did not wastetime on regrets.A. must have mournedB . must mournC . can have mour nedD . could mournWhere were you at lunch time? I a seat for you in the dining hall.A . savedB . was savi ngC . have saved D . had savedThe human body is composed of organs, each a definite job to

13、do.A .haveB . to haveC .hasD . havi ngIs there a magic cutoff period children become responsible for their own actions?A .thatB . on whichC .whichD . whe nHe is a good leader who always thinks more of the public tha n of himself, we shouldfollow the example of.A . whichB . oneC . the oneD . whoeverF

14、ollowi ng Christia nity, wit nesses have to on the Bible to tell the truth.A . swearB . advocateC . plotD . register-Flight 302 to London un til 7:30 tomorrow morni ng.-No won der I hear so many compla ints from the passe ngers.A . has bee n delayedB . delayC . delayedD . will be delayedPut a tie on

15、 -it'make you look more .A . respectedB . respectiveC . respectable D . respectfulThe police have searched for the miss ing gunman for three mon ths, but 22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31 .32.33.A . in vainB . at largeC . bey ond questi onD . aga inst their willEventually I and accepted the job on t

16、heir terms.A. gave upB . gave offC . gave inD . gave away-So are you pla nning ano ther trip to the store?-I 'probably go again in January for the sales.A. That 'all right. B. I am notC. I expect soD. I don 'expect so34. She is not she was a few years ago.A. thatB . whoC . whomD . what35

17、 . us calmly together, our captai n made an announ ceme nt we must saveonly esse ntial supplies before the ship sank.A . Calli ng; thatB . To call; that C . Calli ng; which D . To call; which第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36 55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项Of all man ' natural enemies, th

18、e one that has caused him more trouble than any other must be the com mon rat. For cen turies, man has bee n 36 to solve the problem of rats. The ancient Egyptia ns were probably the first people to try to 37 them with pois on, and this method is still being used today. This says a great deal about

19、how 38 this method has bee n. We have set innu merable 39, from simple wires to 40mach ines that drow ned the rats in beer!We have tried to infect ( 感染)them with 41 developed germs. We ve42 tried to raisesuper cats to kill them. However, we are still losing the 43 .So why can 'ma n man age to 44

20、 a mere ani mal like the rat? The an swer is simply that the rat isn 'a mere'animal; it is a very special kind of animal. An average rat45: wrigglethrough a hole no 46 than a $ 1 coin; climb a brick wall as if it were climbing steps; happily leave a buildi ng by being flushed dow n the toile

21、t, and the n retur n the same47 ; jump from afifth storey window and run away 48 ; and last but certa inly not least,49 so rapidly thata sin gle pair could have 15,000 babies in one year!50 all these physical qualities, we also have the 51 that rats are rather good at not getti ng caught. They seem

22、to have an almost super natural ability to 52_ when food has bee n pois oned and a suspicious rat will starve 53 it eats pois oned food. They also seem to be able to 54 a trap with no real difficulty.One thing looks certain, we had better find a way to 55 these small brown creatures soon, or it may

23、be too late.36 . A . tryi ngB . man agi ngC . comingD . faili ng37 . A . solveB . driveC . killD . murder38AeffectiveBefficientCexplicitDextreme39AtroopsBtricksCtyresDtraps40AcommercialBcomplicatedCconventionalDcontemporary41AsecretlyBespeciallyCspeciallyDseparately42AeverBneverCjustDeven43Acompetit

24、ionBcompanionCbattleDchallenge44AovercomeBhuntCgraspDinterrupt45AshouldBcanCmustDmay46AlargerBsmallerClessDmore47AmethodBwayCmeansDroad48AharmedBunharmedCbraveDclumsy49AadoptBgrowCmultiplyDaccelerate50AIn spite ofBOwing toCIn addition toDAt the mercy of51AphenomenonBproblemCprincipleDprivilege52Atou

25、chBtasteCfeelDsense53AafterBwhenCsinceDbefore54ArealizeBrecognizeCruinDrewind55AwinBhitCstrikeDdefeat第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Most of what I really need to know about how to live, and what to do, and how to be, I learned in kindergarten. Wisdom was not at the

26、 top of the graduate school mountain, but there in the sandbox at nursery school.These are the things I learned: Share everything. Play fair. Don 'thit people. Put things back where you found them. Clean up your own mess. Don 't take things that aren 't yours. Say you 're sorry when

27、you hurt somebody. Wash your hands before you eat. Flush. Warm cookies and cold milk are good for you. Live a balanced life. Learn some and think some and draw and paint and sing and dance and play and work some every day.Take a nap every afternoon. When you go out into the world, watch for traffic,

28、 hold hands,and stick together. Be aware of won der. Remember the little seed in the plastic cup. The roots go dow n and the pla nt goes up and n obody really knows how or why, but we are all like that.Goldfish and white mice and even the little seed in the plastic cup -they all die. So do we.And th

29、e n remember the book about Dick and Jane and the first word you lear ned, the biggest word of all :LOOK. Everything you need to know is in there somewhere. The Golden Rule and love and basic sanitation, ecology and politics and sane living.Think of what a better world it would be if we all-the whol

30、e world -had cookies and milkabout 3 o 'lock every after noon and the n lay dow n with our bla nkets for a n ap. Or if we had a basic policy in our n atio n and other n atio ns to always put things back where we found them and clean up our own messes. And it is still true, no matter how old you

31、are, when you go out into the world, it is best to hold hands and stick together.56. In this passage, the author intends to .A. inform the readers of what he learned in kindergartenB. show the importanee of enlightening ( 启蒙)educationC. call on people to hold hands and stick togetherD. tell people h

32、ow to live a successful life57. What does the author mean by the underlined sentence?A. The author wonders why the roots go down and plants go up.B. A person should be curious about plants.C. The author likes seeding in the plastic cup.D. Everything develops in its natural way.58. What didn 'tth

33、e author learn to do while in kindergarten?A. Cook cookies and dishes.B. Keep the things he used in place.C. Look out for traffic.D. Make an apology to some one he hurt.59. We can infer from the passage that the author .A. must be a success tha nks to the good habits.B . has lear ned to share everyt

34、h ing with othersC . expects harm ony and un ityD. is at an old age now60. In which column of a magazine can you probably find the passage?A. Popular Scienee.B . Entertainment.C. Fashion.D . Life Guide.BPeople born in the autu mn live Ion ger tha n those born in the spri ng and are less likely to fa

35、ll chronically ill when they are older, according to an Austrian scientist. Using census data for more than one million people in Austria, Denmark and Australia, scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research in the n orther n Germa n tow n of Rostock found the month of birth was re

36、lated to life expecta ncy over the age of 50.Seasonal differences in what mothers ate during pregnancy, and infections occurring at differe nt times of the year could both have an impact on the health of a new -bor n baby and could in flue nee its life expecta ncy in older age. A mother giv ing birt

37、h in spri ng after a 40 - week preg nancy spe nds the last phase of her preg nancy in win ter, whe n she will eat less vitam ins tha n in summer,” said Gabriele Doblhammer, one of a team of scientists who carried out the research.When she stops breast - feedi ng and starts givi ng her baby no rmal f

38、ood, it 'sin the hot weeks of summer when babies are prone to infections of the diges tive system. ”In Austria, adults born in autu mn (October-December) lived about seve n mon ths Ion ger tha n those born in spring (April-June), and in Denmark adults with birthdays in autumn outlived those born

39、 in spri ng by about four mon ths. In the souther n hemisphere, the picture was similar. Adults born in the Australia n autu mn the Europea n spri ng lived about four mon ths Ion ger tha n those born in the Australia n spri ng.The study focused on people born at the beginning of the 20th century, us

40、ing death certificates and census data. Although nutrition at all times of the year has improved since then, the seas onal patter n persists, Doblhammer said.61. The passage is mainly about .A. food and healthB . infections and healthC. nu triti on and lifespa nD . birth seas on and lifespa n62. The

41、 un derl ined word &u tlived "in Paragraph 3 could be replaced byA. comparedB. survivedC. bypassedD. updated63. Which of the following statements is true?A. Preg nant mothers get more vitam ins in win ter tha n in summer.B. A mother mustn 'stop breast -feeding in summer.C. A pregnant mo

42、ther tends to take in more vitamins in summer.D. Scientists from Australia, Austria and Denmark did the research.64. The passage tells us that.A. an Austria n lives Ion ger tha n an Australia nB. the discovery does n 'apply to Asia nsC . a baby does n'thave a sound digestive systemD . the se

43、as onal patter n rema ins despite the improved nu triti on65 . Accord ing to the passage, is a good time to get preg nant in Austria.A . JulyB . AugustC . FebruaryD . NovemberCThe health -care economy is filled with unu sual and even unique econo mic relati on ships.One of the least understood invol

44、ves the special roles of producer or provider ” and purchaser orcon sumer ” in the typical doctor - patie nt relati on ship. In most areas of the econom y, it is the seller who attempts to attract a potential buyer, and it is the buyer who makes the decision. Such con diti on, however, does not exis

45、t in most of the health -care in dustry.In the health -care in dustry, the doctor -patie nt relati on ship is differe nt from the ordinary relati on ship betwee n producer and con sumer. Once an in dividual has chose n to see a physicia n, it is the physician who usually makes all significant purcha

46、sing decisions: whether the patient should“ return next Wednesday” , whether Xre needed, whether drugs should be prescribed, etc. Itis a rare patient who will challenge such professional decisions, especially when the disease is regarded as serious.This is particularly significant in relation to hospital care. The physician must provide evide nee for the n eed for hospitalizati on, and announce whe n the patie nt may be discharged. The patient may be consulted about some of these decisions, but in the main it is the do

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