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1、2019-2020学年初三英语二模阅读完型填空汇编One【崇明县】B. Choose the best an swer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文.(12 分.What is love? It's a simple word with so much meaning.People aro un d the world aretalki ng about love today. A nd no t without reas on-love is aw on derful feeli ng!But close your eyes and (
2、75)love for a minute. What does love mean to you? Love is a feeling but what else isit?Love is (76)We can find that love is not always expressed through words. If you are in love, you keepthinking of ways to show your love to the other person. When you are completely in love, there's(77)you woul
3、d n't do to show your feelings to the person you love.Love is sacrifice (牺牲)Sometimes showing your love includes sacrifice. An old saying says, “ Therds no greater love than to lay do wn one'slife for one's friends." And there arehundreds of books filled with stories of people givin
4、g their lives for their coun try, family or frie nds. When you love some on e dearly, no sacrifice is too great. (78) , lay ing dow n your life does n't actually mean losing your life. It can mean givi ng up someth ing you wan t for some one el se. We can all choose to sacrifice our needs and wa
5、nts for the sake of(为了 . .) others. Learning how to love means learning how to be selfless.Love is shari ngSome might say that love is giving. But I believe it goes beyond giving because love is about (79).So Ilike to say, Love is shari ng! Whe n you have a lot of love in your heart, you want to sha
6、re it with the ones you love.Love is the reas on why our pare nts share their life experie nces. Love is the reas on why our friends share their joys and sorrows. Love is the reas on why our teachers share their kno wledge and frien dship. Love comes from every one around you.What's love like? I
7、t is just like the (80) . We can ' t see it, but we can always feel it.75. A. find outB. look forC. go overD. thi nk about76. A. wisdomB. la nguageC. actio nD. pleasure77. A.everythingB. nothingC. someth ingD. anything78. A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. In additionD. However79. A.happ in essB. relati o
8、n shipC. hon estyD. charity80. A. chocolateB. lightC. windD. flowerTwo【奉贤区】B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage( 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(5 分)Some days, don't you think, "Would n't it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?"Self-clea ning clothes may sound crazy
9、. But Australia n researchers have found a way tomake someth ing like this (75)!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nano structures(纳米结构 )into cloth ing, which can the n clea n the clothes. When sun light hits the nano structures, they break dow n dirt. The
10、nano structures don't break dow n the actual cloth ing because cott on and the other cloth ingmaterials are too strong to be (76).According to CNN, the researchers covered the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜)nano structures. (77)it takes is 40 minu tes of sun light and your c
11、lothes will look as good as n ew.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean (78)the timeyou go in side. It not only makes your life easier, but can also be good for the climateAccord ing to the US Departme nt of En ergy, the average load of laundr
12、y uses about 25 gall on s(about 94 liters)of water. Water is a very importa nt resource, so using (79)of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. Soone of the scie ntists at RMIT Uni versity knows more n eeds to be done."There's more work to do before we can start (80)our wash ing
13、mach in es, "said DiRajesh Rama natha n,"but this is a strong foundation( 基础)."So what's the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat their clothing with the solution.75. A. trueB. possibleC. closeD. special7
14、6.A. destroyedB. dividedC. broke nD. damaged77.A. AllB. Everyth ingC. Someth ingD. This78.A. forB. asC. byD. with79.A. moreB. mostC. fewerD. less80.A. putting downB. work ing onC. throw ing awayD. deali ng withThree【普陀区】Four【青浦区】B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage选择最恰当的单词，完成短
15、文)(12 分)Studies prove that there are many differe nces betwee n people who own kitte ns and those who own puppies1. Cat lovers are not afraid to be aloneWonder why so many (75) girls own cats? Cat people love to spend time and live alone. They prefer tostay at home rather tha n party all ni ght long
16、. Dog lovers, (76), enjoy the compa ny and they have troublelivi ng alone.2. Dog lovers seek companionship(伙伴关系)Many people adopt or buy dogs. One of the (77)is that they look for Ion g-term compa nion ship. Dogslove the company and tend to spend more time with people than just sleep the whole day o
17、n the couch. Dog ownersare the same. My friend, who is a big dog lover, says, "The best thi ng about owning a dog is compa nion ship. WhenI come home, my puppy comes to (78)me as if he has not see n me for ages.3. Cat lovers tend to ignore rulesDogs are more obedie nt tha n cats. While it is ex
18、tremely hard to make a cat to walk with you in the park or teach tthem to sit or lie dow n whe n n eeded, dogs do those things easily. The same goes for dog lovers- they (79)the rules and obey whe n n eeded. Cat people ofte n ignore the rules they do no t like.4. Cat lovers are more (80).Cats lovers
19、 do not bother about a sin gle life. They have eno ugh stre ngth to survive the hard times all alone and deal with any problem without any help. Without some one else' s help, dog people have trouble solvi ng their p75. A lovelyB likelyC Ion elyD frie ndly76. A in deedB in steadC in factD for ex
20、ample77. A reas onsB secretsC resultsD choices78. A noticeB catchC greetD cheer79. A followB explai nC protectD break80.A resp on sibleB powerfulC con fide ntD in depe ndentFive【松江区】B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分）In your dreams, you may clearly see someth ing o
21、r hear some one talk ing. But what about smells? Can you ever remember smells from your dreams?A study published in 1896 looked at different sensory（ 感官的）experiences in dreams. It found visual （视觉的） experienee （75）controls one' s dreams. It takes up about 85%, whil听觉dttc）ryn（akes up 69%,and smel
22、l only 7%.But why? Now scie ntists have possible reas ons based on what is known about the brain.In our brain, there is a special part called the cerebral cortex （ 大脑皮层 ）.It is linked to our feelings. As much as two-thirds of the cerebral cortex works in vision（ 视力）.So vision （76）often in dreams. Au
23、ditory isclosely tied to Ian guage, and Ian guage is processed en tirely in the cerebral cortex. Smell, （77）, haslittle to do with the cerebral cortex. It concerned directly into the memory and emotional systems. That smell can bring back a memory.Another （78）is that perhaps smell is not easily affe
24、cted （ 影响）by our imagination. For example,close your eyes and imagi ne your favorite dish. What do you get? It is easy to think about what it looks like. But it is not as easy to imag ine its smell.Visi on and auditory is a complex （ 复杂的）process in side the brain. But smell is a direct measureme nt
25、（ 衡量） of the chemicals in the air. There is （79）imag in ati on in volved in smell. Therefore, smell might not't often have the experienee of taste abe much affected by the brain activity duri ng dreami ng.It is （80）to taste and touch. That is why you don75. A. hardlyB. firstlyC. mai nly76. A. fa
26、ilsB. appearsC. changes77. A. of courseB. for the first timeC. after all78. A. possibilityB. adva ntageC. fact79. A. betterB. lessC. more80. A. kindB. usedC. tha nkfulin your dreams.D. completelyD. en tersD. on the other handD. challe ngeD. worseD. similarSix【徐汇区】B.Choose the words or expressions an
27、d complete the passage（ 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:（12 分）If you look around the streets of London, you'll see the many methods people use to move around. Whether it a way to work, a trip to the shops, or a sightseeing trip, there are people on buses, the underground.cars, motorbikes, bicycles and even rol
28、ler skates. The roads are already (75) ; and nowe-scootersthere's a new additi on: electric, orThis traditi onal childre n's vehicle has become more welcomed over the years. And now, with a small electricmotor, it's become a cheap and easy way of (76). Scoot ing around tow n can be fun a
29、nd does n't n eed mucheffort, so they're becoming increasingly welcomed in cities around the world. But following some serious accidentscaused by an electric scooter in the UK, questio ns are being asked about their safety and (77)traffic laws should be cha nged.Some scooter riders have bee
30、n see n on paveme nts; others on the road jumpi ng red traffic lights, addi ng to trafficjams on the road. In the UK, the law says that ridi ng one on the public highway or paveme nt is no t (78).Riders now face a £ 300 punishment and six points on their driving license for doing so. But, still
31、 e-scooters can be see n (79). And now users are call ing on rules to be cha nged.The UK government is looking at how safely they can be used on the road and is examining the law again. Butthe official said,“ It is an (80)product. We know there is need among people. However, safety must alwaysbe the
32、 first to con sider whe n talk ing about their use on public highways in this coun try."There are dan gers in ridi ng a two-wheeled scooter. Some of them can drive at high speed, over 30mph. Theysometimes only have one brake (杀U车)and no lights. It seems more work needs to be done to give e-scoo
33、ters a safeand right space to travel in.75. A. clea nedB. clearedC. crowdedD. covered76. A. tran sportB. calculati onC. fashi onD. bus in ess77. A. whe nB. whetherC. whatD. who78. A. touchedB. desig nedC. programmedD. allowed79. A. somewhereB. no whereC. everywhereD. any where80. A. expe nsiveB. old
34、C. activeD. ordinarySeven【宝山区】C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)When you learn a Ianguage, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful.It is a very active (75)which has many adva ntages, in clud ing:Lear ning V ocabulary in
35、Con textYou will usually encounter new words when you read. If there are too many new words for you, then the levelis too high and you should read someth ing simpler. But if there are at most 5 new words per page, you will lear nthis vocabulary easily. You may not even n eed to use a (76)because you
36、 can guess the meaning fromthe rest of the text (from the con text).A(77) for WritingWhen you read, it gives you a good example for writ ing. Text that you read show you structures and expressi ons that you can use whe n you write.Seeing “ Correctly Structured ” EnglishWhen people write, they usuall
37、y use“ correct ” En glish with a proper grammatical structure. This is not alwatrue whe n people (78). So by readi ng you see and lear n grammatical En glish n aturally.Worki ng at Your Own SpeedYou can read as fast or slowly as you like. You can ten pages in 30 minu tes, or take or hour to explore
38、just onepage. It doesn' t matter. The choice is (79). You cannot easily do this when speaking or listening. Thisis one of the big adva ntages of readi ng because differe nt people work at differe nt speeds.Personal InternetIf you choose someth ing to read that you like, it can actually be in ter
39、est ing and enjoyable. For example, if youlike to read about football in your own Ian guage, why not read about football in En glish? You will get i nformati on about football and improve your En glish (80).75. A. gen erati onB.lifeC. pers onD.process76. A. diaryB. dictio naryC. schoolbagD. workbook
40、77. A. Cha nnelB. MethodC. ModelD. Tale nt78. A. liste nB.speakC.readD.draw79. A. yoursB. hisC. theirsD. mi ne80. A.in a mi nuteB. i n a hurryC.at onceD. at the same timeEight【长宁区】B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage( 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12 分)As July approached, the school term w
41、as coming to an end. The next morning arrived, no school today, tomorrow,or for weeks! But what to do with all this new found freedom? I always (75) my friends whose parentsis too high and you should read someth ing simpler. But if there are at most 5 new words per page, you will lear nwan ted them
42、to do someth ing " con structive "(建设性的),to lear n someth ing n ew. "I'm lear ning to relax and enjoy life a little, "I thought to myself.And I would go out with the dog for a walk in the morning sunshine. (76) the woods was always agood start- what stra nge an d won derful i
43、n sects would I find? Which ones should I bring home to show my sister?The dog would usually run off, leading me further into the unfamiliar woods. I got lost a few times, and (77) ,but the dog always knew the way home.After lunch rd run dow n to the park to play football with my frien ds, We'd
44、play un til the sun was coming dow n.(78) it was time to go home. I was covered in scratches and mud. That was always a good sign of a goodday. My parents would ask me what I had "achieved" that day. "I've discovered new animals and improved my skill of play ing football. "I
45、would expla in. And maybe I did n't lear n a new in strume nt, or practice my Fren ch, but it had been a brilliant day.There is always time for learning next year. The true (79) of a summer vacation is the freedom itprovides, a freedom you never have as an adult. So make full use of your summer
46、vacation. Go out and do someth in g(80), get lost and challe nge yourself, and if you get a little dirty in the process, well, in my bookthat's a con structive day.75. A. poin ted outB.had pity onC. lear nt fromD. competed with76. A. Releasi ngB.Selecti ngC. Ig noringD. Explori ng77. A. frighte
47、nedB.surprisedC.pleasedD. excited78. A. LuckilyB. Sudde nlyC. Fi nallyD. Especially79. A. wisdomB. figureC. systemD. value80. A. differe ntB. powerfulC. uselessD. stra ngeNine【金山区】D. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)When you learn a Ianguage, listening, speaking and
48、 writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful.It is a very active (75)which has many adva ntages, in clud ing:Lear ning V ocabulary in Con textYou will usually encounter new words when you read. If there are too many new words for you, then the levelthis vocabulary easily. You may not even n eed to use a (76)because you can guess the meaning fromthe rest of the text (from the con text)